• Arthur and Walls CodeForces


    大意: 给定格点图, 每个'.'的连通块会扩散为矩形, 求最后图案.

    一开始想得是直接并查集合并然后差分, 但实际上是不对的, 这个数据就可以hack掉.

    3 3

    **.

    .**

    ...

    正解是bfs, 一个点被扩散当且仅当它所在的某个2*2块中只有它为'*'.

    #include <iostream>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <math.h>
    #include <set>
    #include <map>
    #include <queue>
    #include <string>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <bitset>
    #define REP(i,a,n) for(int i=a;i<=n;++i)
    #define PER(i,a,n) for(int i=n;i>=a;--i)
    #define hr putchar(10)
    #define pb push_back
    #define lc (o<<1)
    #define rc (lc|1)
    #define mid ((l+r)>>1)
    #define ls lc,l,mid
    #define rs rc,mid+1,r
    #define x first
    #define y second
    #define io std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false)
    #define endl '
    '
    #define DB(a) ({REP(__i,1,n) cout<<a[__i]<<' ';hr;})
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef pair<int,int> pii;
    const int P = 1e9+7, INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    ll gcd(ll a,ll b) {return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
    ll qpow(ll a,ll n) {ll r=1%P;for (a%=P;n;a=a*a%P,n>>=1)if(n&1)r=r*a%P;return r;}
    ll inv(ll x){return x<=1?1:inv(P%x)*(P-P/x)%P;}
    inline int rd() {int x=0;char p=getchar();while(p<'0'||p>'9')p=getchar();while(p>='0'&&p<='9')x=x*10+p-'0',p=getchar();return x;}
    //head
    
    
    
    #ifdef ONLINE_JUDGE
    const int N = 1e6+10;
    #else
    const int N = 111;
    #endif
    
    int n, m;
    char s[N][N];
    int dx[]={-1,-1,-1,0,1,1,1,0};
    int dy[]={-1,0,1,1,1,0,-1,-1};
    queue<pii> q;
    int chk(int x, int y) {
    	if (x<1||x>n||y<1||y>m||s[x][y]=='.') return 0;
    	if (s[x-1][y]=='.'&&s[x-1][y-1]=='.'&&s[x][y-1]=='.') return 1;
    	if (s[x-1][y]=='.'&&s[x-1][y+1]=='.'&&s[x][y+1]=='.') return 1;
    	if (s[x][y-1]=='.'&&s[x+1][y-1]=='.'&&s[x+1][y]=='.') return 1;
    	if (s[x][y+1]=='.'&&s[x+1][y]=='.'&&s[x+1][y+1]=='.') return 1;
    	return 0;
    }
    
    int main() {
    	scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
    	REP(i,1,n) scanf("%s", s[i]+1);
    	REP(i,1,n) REP(j,1,m) if (chk(i,j)) q.push(pii(i,j));
    	while (q.size()) {
    		auto t = q.front(); q.pop();
    		if (!chk(t.x,t.y)) continue;
    		s[t.x][t.y] = '.';
    		REP(i,0,7) {
    			int x=t.x+dx[i],y=t.y+dy[i];
    			if (chk(x,y)) q.push(pii(x,y));
    		}
    	}
    	REP(i,1,n) puts(s[i]+1);
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/uid001/p/10779423.html
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