• 吴裕雄--天生自然轻量级JAVA EE企业应用开发Struts2Sping4Hibernate整合开发学习笔记:struts2实现文件下载的Action


    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
        "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head>
        <title>原始的下载</title>
        <meta name="author" content="Yeeku.H.Lee" />
        <meta name="website" content="http://www.crazyit.org" />
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK" />
    <body>
    <h1>原始的下载</h1>
    <ul>
    <li>
        下载疯狂Java联盟的Logo:
        <a href="/WEB-INF/images/疯狂联盟.jpg">下载图形文件</a> 
    </li>
    <li>
        下载疯狂Java联盟的Logo的压缩文件:
        <a href="/WEB-INF/images/wjc_logo.zip">下载压缩文件</a>
    </li>
    </ul>
    </body>
    </html>
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>
    <project name="struts" basedir="." default="">
        <property name="dist" value="classes"/>
        <property name="src" value="src"/>
        
        <path id="classpath">
            <fileset dir="lib">
                <include name="*.jar"/>
            </fileset>
            <pathelement path="${dist}"/>
        </path>
    
        <target name="compile" description="Compile all source code">
            <delete dir="${dist}"/>
            <mkdir dir="${dist}"/>
            <copy todir="${dist}">
                <fileset dir="${src}">
                    <exclude name="**/*.java"/>
                </fileset>        
            </copy>
            <javac destdir="classes" debug="true" includeantruntime="yes"
                deprecation="false" optimize="false" failonerror="true">
                <src path="${src}"/>
                <classpath refid="classpath"/>
            </javac>
        </target>
    
    </project>
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>
    <web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version="3.1">
        <!-- 定义Struts 2的核心Filter -->
        <filter>
            <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
            <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
        </filter>
        <!-- 让Struts 2的核心Filter拦截所有请求 -->
        <filter-mapping>
            <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
            <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
        </filter-mapping>
    </web-app>
    <%--
    网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
    author  yeeku.H.lee kongyeeku@163.com
    version  1.0
    Copyright (C), 2001-2016, yeeku.H.Lee
    This program is protected by copyright laws.
    Program Name:
    Date: 
    --%>
    
    <%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" language="java" errorPage="" %>
    <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
        "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head>
        <title>下载前的登录页面</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h3>下载前的登录页面</h3>
        <span style="color:red">${requestScope.tip}</span>
        <s:form action="login">
            <s:textfield name="user" label="用户名"/>
            <s:textfield name="pass" label="密码"/>
            <s:submit value="登录"/>
        </s:form>
    </body>
    </html>
    <%--
    网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
    author  yeeku.H.lee kongyeeku@163.com
    version  1.0
    Copyright (C), 2001-2016, yeeku.H.Lee
    This program is protected by copyright laws.
    Program Name:
    Date: 
    --%>
    
    <%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" language="java" errorPage="" %>
    <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
        "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head>
        <title>Struts 2的文件下载</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Struts 2的文件下载</h1>
        <ul>
        <li>
        下载疯狂Java联盟的Logo:
            <a href="download.action">下载图形文件</a> 
        </li>
        <li>
        下载疯狂Java联盟的Logo的压缩文件:
            <a href="download2.action">下载压缩文件</a>
        </li>
        </ul>
    </body>
    </html>
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>
    <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
    <struts>
        <!-- 配置Struts 2应用的字符集 -->
        <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="GBK"/>
        <package name="lee" extends="struts-default">
            <action name="download" class="org.crazyit.app.action.FileDownloadAction">
            <!-- 指定被下载资源的位置 -->
                <param name="inputPath">/WEB-INF/images/疯狂联盟.jpg</param>
                <!-- 配置结果类型为stream的结果 -->
                <result type="stream">
                    <!-- 指定下载文件的文件类型 -->
                    <param name="contentType">image/jpg</param>
                    <!-- 指定由getTargetFile()方法返回被下载文件的InputStream -->
                    <param name="inputName">targetFile</param>
                    <param name="contentDisposition">filename="wjc_logo.jpg"</param>
                    <!-- 指定下载文件的缓冲大小 -->
                    <param name="bufferSize">4096</param>
                </result>
            </action>
    
            <action name="download2" class="org.crazyit.app.action.AuthorityDownAction">
                <!-- 定义被下载文件的物理资源 -->
                <param name="inputPath">/WEB-INF/images/wjc_logo.zip</param>
                <result type="stream">
                    <!-- 指定下载文件的文件类型 -->
                    <param name="contentType">application/zip</param>
                    <!-- 指定由getTargetFile()方法返回被下载文件的InputStream -->
                    <param name="inputName">targetFile</param>
                    <param name="contentDisposition">filename="wjc_logo.zip"</param>
                    <!-- 指定下载文件的缓冲大小 -->
                    <param name="bufferSize">4096</param>
                </result>
                <!-- 定义一个名为login的结果 -->
                 <result name="login">/WEB-INF/content/loginForm.jsp</result>
            </action>
    
            <action name="login" class="org.crazyit.app.action.LoginAction">
                <result>/WEB-INF/content/struts2Down.jsp</result>
            </action>
    
            <action name="*">
                <result>/WEB-INF/content/{1}.jsp</result>    
            </action>
    
        </package>
    </struts>
    package org.crazyit.app.action;
    
    import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
    import com.opensymphony.xwork2.*;
    
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    
    /**
     * Description:
     * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
     * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee
     * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
     * <br/>Program Name:
     * <br/>Date:
     * @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
     * @version  1.0
     */
    public class AuthorityDownAction
        implements Action
    {
        private String inputPath;
        public void setInputPath(String value)
        {
            inputPath = value;
        }
    
        public InputStream getTargetFile() throws Exception
        {
            // ServletContext提供getResourceAsStream()方法
            // 返回指定文件对应的输入流
            return ServletActionContext.getServletContext()
                .getResourceAsStream(inputPath);
        }
    
        public String execute() throws Exception
        {
            // 取得ActionContext实例
            ActionContext ctx = ActionContext.getContext();
            // 通过ActionContext访问用户的HttpSession
            Map session = ctx.getSession();
            String user = (String)session.get("user");
            // 判断Session里的user是否通过检查
            if ( user !=  null && user.equals("crazyit.org"))
            {
                return SUCCESS;
            }
            ctx.put("tip", "您还没有登录,或者登录的用户名不正确,请重新登录!");
            return LOGIN;
        }
    }
    package org.crazyit.app.action;
    
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
    import com.opensymphony.xwork2.*;
    
    /**
     * Description:
     * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
     * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee
     * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
     * <br/>Program Name:
     * <br/>Date:
     * @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
     * @version  1.0
     */
    public class FileDownloadAction
        extends ActionSupport
    {
        // 该成员变量可以在配置文件中动态指定该值
        private String inputPath;
        // inputPath的setter方法
        public void setInputPath(String value)
        {
            inputPath = value;
        }
        /*
        定义一个返回InputStream的方法,
        该方法将作为被下载文件的入口,
        且需要配置stream类型结果时指定inputName参数,
        inputName参数的值就是方法去掉get前缀、首字母小写的字符串
        */
        public InputStream getTargetFile() throws Exception
        {
            // ServletContext提供getResourceAsStream()方法
            // 返回指定文件对应的输入流
            return ServletActionContext.getServletContext()
                .getResourceAsStream(inputPath);
        }
    }
    package org.crazyit.app.action;
    
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
    import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
    import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
    
    /**
     * Description:
     * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
     * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee
     * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
     * <br/>Program Name:
     * <br/>Date:
     * @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
     * @version  1.0
     */
    public class LoginAction implements Action
    {
        private String user;
        private String pass;
    
        // user的setter和getter方法
        public void setUser(String user)
        {
            this.user = user;
        }
        public String getUser()
        {
            return this.user;
        }
    
        // pass的setter和getter方法
        public void setPass(String pass)
        {
            this.pass = pass;
        }
        public String getPass()
        {
            return this.pass;
        }
    
        public String execute()
        {
            ActionContext.getContext().getSession()
                .put("user" , getUser());
            return SUCCESS;
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/tszr/p/12366814.html
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