最近花了一天时间将ffmpeg/tools/build_stagefright执行成功，主要是交叉编译所需要的各种动态库的支持没链接上，导致各种报错，基本上网络上问到的问题我都碰到了，特此记录下来。
编译环境：Ubuntu 14.04 + Android NDK + FFmpeg源码。
第一步：将ffmpeg/tools/build_stagefright移动到ffmpeg下面，修改执行权限。
chmod u+x build_stagefright
第二步：打开build_stagefright文件，配置Android NDK路径。
#!/bin/bash export NDK=/to/your/ndk/path if [ "$NDK" = "" ]; then echo NDK variable not set, assuming ${HOME}/android-ndk-r8d export NDK=${HOME}/android-ndk-r8d fi
第三步：build_stagefright中的下载地址http://download.cyanogenmod.com/get/update-cm-7.0.3-N1-signed.zip失效了，所以得手动下载update-cm-7.0.3-N1-signed.zip，附一个可以下载的地址http://sourceforge.net/projects/nexusoneandroid/files/update-cm-7.0.3-N1-signed.zip/stats/timeline
第四步：修改TOOLCHAIN=`echo $NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.3.3/prebuilt/*-x86 ` 为 TOOLCHAIN=`echo $NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/prebuilt/linux-x86_64 ` ，否则会出现arm-linux-androideabi-gcc is unable to create an executable file. C compiler test failed.这样的错误
第五步：vim configure 将enabled libstagefright_h264 && require_cpp libstagefright_h264 改为 enabled libstagefright && require_cpp libstagefright_h264，否则会出现ERROR: libstagefright_h264 not found
第六步：将build_stagefright中的EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/include -I$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/libs/$ABI/include"改为EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.8/include -I$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.8/libs/$ABI/include"
第七步：将build_stagefright中的EXTRA_LDFLAGS="-Wl,--fix-cortex-a8 -L$ANDROID_LIBS -Wl,-rpath-link,$ANDROID_LIBS -L$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/libs/$ABI"更改为EXTRA_LDFLAGS="-Wl,--fix-cortex-a8 -L$ANDROID_LIBS -Wl,-rpath-link,$ANDROID_LIBS -L$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.8/libs/$ABI"
第八步：将build_stagefright中的EXTRA_LDFLAGS="-Wl,--fix-cortex-a8 -L$ANDROID_LIBS -Wl,-rpath-link,$ANDROID_LIBS -L$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/libs/$ABI"继续修改添加交叉编译所需要的外部库。最终修改为：
EXTRA_LDFLAGS="-Wl,--fix-cortex-a8 -L$ANDROID_LIBS -Wl,-rpath-link,$ANDROID_LIBS -L$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.8/libs/$ABI -lstagefright -lstdc++ -lutils -lbinder -lgnustl_static -lgnustl_shared"
第八步能解决大多数交叉编译没有链接相应的库导致的问题。
最终修改完成的build_stagefright内容如下：
#!/bin/bash export NDK=$ANDROID_NDK if [ "$NDK" = "" ]; then echo NDK variable not set, assuming ${HOME}/android-ndk export NDK=${HOME}/android-ndk fi echo "Fetching Android system headers" git clone --depth=1 --branch gingerbread-release git://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_frameworks_base.git ../android-source/frameworks/base git clone --depth=1 --branch gingerbread-release git://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_system_core.git ../android-source/system/core echo "Fetching Android libraries for linking" # Libraries from any froyo/gingerbread device/emulator should work # fine, since the symbols used should be available on most of them. if [ ! -d "../android-libs" ]; then if [ ! -f "../update-cm-7.0.3-N1-signed.zip" ]; then wget http://download.cyanogenmod.com/get/update-cm-7.0.3-N1-signed.zip -P../ fi unzip ../update-cm-7.0.3-N1-signed.zip system/lib/* -d../ mv ../system/lib ../android-libs rmdir ../system fi SYSROOT=$NDK/platforms/android-9/arch-arm # Expand the prebuilt/* path into the correct one TOOLCHAIN=`echo $NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/prebuilt/linux-x86_64` export PATH=$TOOLCHAIN/bin:$PATH ANDROID_SOURCE=../android-source ANDROID_LIBS=../android-libs ABI="armeabi-v7a" rm -rf ../build/stagefright mkdir -p ../build/stagefright DEST=../build/stagefright FLAGS="--target-os=linux --cross-prefix=arm-linux-androideabi- --arch=arm --cpu=armv7-a" FLAGS="$FLAGS --sysroot=$SYSROOT" FLAGS="$FLAGS --disable-avdevice --disable-decoder=h264 --disable-decoder=h264_vdpau --enable-libstagefright-h264" EXTRA_CFLAGS="-I$ANDROID_SOURCE/frameworks/base/include -I$ANDROID_SOURCE/system/core/include" EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$ANDROID_SOURCE/frameworks/base/media/libstagefright" EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$ANDROID_SOURCE/frameworks/base/include/media/stagefright/openmax" EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.8/include -I$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.8/libs/$ABI/include" EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=neon" EXTRA_LDFLAGS="-Wl,--fix-cortex-a8 -L$ANDROID_LIBS -Wl,-rpath-link,$ANDROID_LIBS -L$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.8/libs/$ABI -lstagefright -lstdc++ -lutils -lbinder -lgnustl_static -lgnustl_shared" #EXTRA_LDFLAGS="$EXTRA_LDFLAGS -lcutils -ldl -lstlport -lc -lm -lz -ldl -llog -lstdc++ -lstagefright -lbinder -lstlport -lstdc++ -lstl" EXTRA_CXXFLAGS="-Wno-multichar -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti" DEST="$DEST/$ABI" FLAGS="$FLAGS --prefix=$DEST" mkdir -p $DEST echo $FLAGS --extra-cflags="$EXTRA_CFLAGS" --extra-ldflags="$EXTRA_LDFLAGS" --extra-cxxflags="$EXTRA_CXXFLAGS" > $DEST/info.txt ./configure $FLAGS --extra-cflags="$EXTRA_CFLAGS" --extra-ldflags="$EXTRA_LDFLAGS" --extra-cxxflags="$EXTRA_CXXFLAGS" | tee $DEST/configuration.txt [ $PIPESTATUS == 0 ] || exit 1 make clean make -j4 || exit 1
第九步，执行./build_stagefright编译,最终输出如下内容则表示编译成功：
CC ffprobe.o CC ffserver.o AR libavfilter/libavfilter.a AR libavformat/libavformat.a AR libavcodec/libavcodec.a AR libswresample/libswresample.a AR libswscale/libswscale.a AR libavutil/libavutil.a HOSTLD doc/print_options GENTEXI doc/avoptions_format.texi GENTEXI doc/avoptions_codec.texi POD doc/ffmpeg.pod POD doc/ffprobe.pod POD doc/ffserver.pod POD doc/ffmpeg-all.pod POD doc/ffprobe-all.pod POD doc/ffserver-all.pod POD doc/ffmpeg-utils.pod POD doc/ffmpeg-scaler.pod POD doc/ffmpeg-resampler.pod POD doc/ffmpeg-codecs.pod POD doc/ffmpeg-bitstream-filters.pod POD doc/ffmpeg-formats.pod POD doc/ffmpeg-protocols.pod POD doc/ffmpeg-filters.pod POD doc/libavutil.pod POD doc/libswscale.pod POD doc/libswresample.pod POD doc/libavcodec.pod POD doc/libavformat.pod POD doc/libavfilter.pod MAN doc/ffmpeg.1 MAN doc/ffprobe.1 MAN doc/ffserver.1 MAN doc/ffmpeg-all.1 MAN doc/ffprobe-all.1 MAN doc/ffserver-all.1 MAN doc/ffmpeg-utils.1 MAN doc/ffmpeg-scaler.1 MAN doc/ffmpeg-resampler.1 MAN doc/ffmpeg-codecs.1 MAN doc/ffmpeg-bitstream-filters.1 MAN doc/ffmpeg-formats.1 MAN doc/ffmpeg-protocols.1 MAN doc/ffmpeg-filters.1 MAN doc/libavutil.3 MAN doc/libswscale.3 MAN doc/libswresample.3 MAN doc/libavcodec.3 MAN doc/libavformat.3 MAN doc/libavfilter.3 LD ffmpeg_g LD ffprobe_g LD ffserver_g CP ffprobe CP ffmpeg STRIP ffprobe STRIP ffmpeg CP ffserver STRIP ffserver