先贴一点有关的flask代码,时间有限,我慢慢扩充
以下是flask源码中app.py中add_url_rule的代码。
主要是view_func -- endpoint -- url 之间的对应关系。
flask中,view_func与url并不是直接对应的,是url先找到endpoint, 然后通过endpoint再去找到对应的view_func,一个endpoint只能对应于一个view_func,在注册add_url_rule的时候,如果不指定endpoint,那么endpoint就会默认为函数名字,如果同一个endpoint于多个url注册的话,会有问题,详见代码中,会判断之前已经对应到的跟现在是不是一个,如果不是的话,那么就要抛出异常。然后再去访问这些url当然是肯定不行的啦。有时间会慢慢扩充这部分的内容。
1 @setupmethod 2 def add_url_rule(self, rule, endpoint=None, view_func=None, **options): 3 if endpoint is None: 4 endpoint = _endpoint_from_view_func(view_func) 5 options['endpoint'] = endpoint 6 methods 7 if methods is None: 8 methods = getattr(view_func, 'methods', None) or ('GET',) 9 if isinstance(methods, string_types): 10 raise TypeError('Allowed methods have to be iterables of strings, ' 11 'for example: @app.route(..., methods=["POST"])') 12 methods = set(item.upper() for item in methods) 13 14 required_methods = set(getattr(view_func, 'required_methods', ())) 15 16 provide_automatic_options = getattr(view_func, 17 'provide_automatic_options', None) 18 19 if provide_automatic_options is None: 20 if 'OPTIONS' not in methods: 21 provide_automatic_options = True 22 required_methods.add('OPTIONS') 23 else: 24 provide_automatic_options = False 25 26 # Add the required methods now. 27 methods |= required_methods 28 29 rule = self.url_rule_class(rule, methods=methods, **options) 30 rule.provide_automatic_options = provide_automatic_options 31 32 self.url_map.add(rule) 33 if view_func is not None: 34 old_func = self.view_functions.get(endpoint) 35 if old_func is not None and old_func != view_func: 36 raise AssertionError('View function mapping is overwriting an ' 37 'existing endpoint function: %s' % endpoint) 38 self.view_functions[endpoint] = view_func