EUREKA Client 无法连接注册中心问题解决方案【连接被拒绝、不支持SSL协议消息、不能向任意已知的服务器发送请求】
版本:HOXTON.SR8
主要报错信息如下:
- //无法连接注册中心
- DiscoveryClient_CLIENT1/host.docker.internal:client1:8089 - registration failed Cannot execute request on any known server
-
- com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : DiscoveryClient_CLIENT1/host.docker.internal:client1:8089 - was unable to send heartbeat!
-
- com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.TransportException: Cannot execute request on any known server
-
- //使用了https协议
- Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Unsupported or unrecognized SSL message
我的方法也许不能帮你解决问题,但是一定能帮你排除掉一部分问题!
解决方法如下:
1. application.yml文件或者properties文件中的service-url替换为serviceUrl,default-zone替换为defaultZone,亲测有用,能解决一部分问题,重点检查拼写!!!
2. 服务端关闭验证:
- security:
- basic:
- enabled: false
感觉没啥效果
3. client端 fetch-registry未开启,在配置文件中把 eureka.client.fetch-registry设置为true,亲测有用,不过注册中心就别开这个配置了
4. 使用了安全验证之后,服务端需要关闭CSRF验证,关闭方法在后面
5. 注册地址注意使用http协议而不要使用https协议,亲测有用,IDE有时候会自动帮你修改为https协议
6. 服务端server.port端口就是你的注册中心注册服务的端口,如果你的server.port端口就是8761,那么你的注册地址中端口也是8761!
7. 注册地址拼写错误,例如http://root:root@localhost:8761/eurake,看出了错误的地方了吗?注意 eurake 这个地方,正确的拼写是 eureka !一定要详细检查,我就是这个地方弄错了!
8. application.yml 文件要放在resources文件夹中,注意检查,很多朋友都是这个问题
9. server端的启动一定要在client端之前!!!
附上我的配置,实在不行可以用我的试试:
server端:application.yml
- server:
- port: 8761
- address: localhost
- spring:
- security:
- user:
- name: root
- password: root
- security:
- basic:
- enabled: false
- eureka:
- instance:
- hostname: localhost
- client:
- fetch-registry: false
- register-with-eureka: false
- serviceUrl:
- defaultZone: http://root:root@localhost:8761/eureka
server端pom.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-
- <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
- xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
- <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
-
- <groupId>org.example</groupId>
- <artifactId>servicecenter1</artifactId>
- <version>2.0.9-SNAPSHOT</version>
-
- <name>servicecenter1</name>
- <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
- <url>http://www.example.com</url>
-
- <properties>
- <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
- <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
- <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
- <spring.cloud-version>Hoxton.SR8</spring.cloud-version>
- </properties>
- <parent>
- <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
- <version>2.3.4.RELEASE</version>
- <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
- </parent>
-
- <dependencyManagement>
- <dependencies>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
- <version>${spring.cloud-version}</version>
- <type>pom</type>
- <scope>import</scope>
- </dependency>
- </dependencies>
- </dependencyManagement>
- <dependencies>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>junit</groupId>
- <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
- <version>4.11</version>
- <scope>test</scope>
- </dependency>
- </dependencies>
-
- <build>
- <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
- <plugins>
- <!-- clean lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#clean_Lifecycle -->
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.1.0</version>
- </plugin>
- <!-- default lifecycle, jar packaging: see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_jar_packaging -->
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.0.2</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.8.0</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.22.1</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.0.2</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.5.2</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.8.2</version>
- </plugin>
- <!-- site lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#site_Lifecycle -->
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.7.1</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.0.0</version>
- </plugin>
- </plugins>
- </pluginManagement>
- </build>
- </project>
server端关闭csrf验证:
- package org.example.securityfonfig;
-
- import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
- import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
- import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
- import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
-
- /**
- * @author hello 师姐
- */
- @EnableWebSecurity
- @Configuration
- public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
- @Override
- protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
- http.csrf().disable();
- super.configure(http);
- }
- }
server端启动验证:
- package org.example;
-
- import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
- import org.springframework.boot.WebApplicationType;
- import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
- import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
- import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;
-
- /**
- * Hello world!
- *
- * @author 17715
- */
- @SpringBootApplication
- @EnableEurekaServer
- public class App {
-
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- new SpringApplicationBuilder(App.class).web(WebApplicationType.SERVLET).run(args);
-
- }
- }
client端application.yml
- server:
- port: 8089
- spring:
- application:
- name: client1
- security:
- user:
- name: root
- password: root
- eureka:
- client:
- serviceUrl:
- defaultZone: http://root:root@localhost:8761/eureka
- fetch-registry: true
- register-with-eureka: true
client 端 pom.xml:
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-
- <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
- xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
- <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
-
- <groupId>org.example</groupId>
- <artifactId>eurakeclient</artifactId>
- <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
-
- <name>eurakeclient</name>
- <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
- <url>http://www.example.com</url>
-
- <parent>
- <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
- <version>2.3.4.RELEASE</version>
- <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
- </parent>
- <properties>
- <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
- <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
- <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
- <spring.cloud-version>Hoxton.SR8</spring.cloud-version>
- </properties>
- <dependencyManagement>
- <dependencies>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
- <version>${spring.cloud-version}</version>
- <type>pom</type>
- <scope>import</scope>
- </dependency>
- </dependencies>
- </dependencyManagement>
- <dependencies>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
- </dependency>
-
- <dependency>
- <groupId>junit</groupId>
- <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
- <version>4.11</version>
- <scope>test</scope>
- </dependency>
- </dependencies>
-
- <build>
- <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
- <plugins>
- <!-- clean lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#clean_Lifecycle -->
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.1.0</version>
- </plugin>
- <!-- default lifecycle, jar packaging: see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_jar_packaging -->
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.0.2</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.8.0</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.22.1</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.0.2</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.5.2</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.8.2</version>
- </plugin>
- <!-- site lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#site_Lifecycle -->
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.7.1</version>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>3.0.0</version>
- </plugin>
- </plugins>
- </pluginManagement>
- </build>
- </project>
client端启动文件:
- package org.example;
-
- import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
- import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
- import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
-
- /**
- * Hello world!
- *
- * @author 17715
- */
- @SpringBootApplication
- @EnableEurekaClient
- public class App {
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
- }
- }
附上我的成功截图
最后希望各位都能尽快跑起来