• Android使用Glide加载https链接的图片不显示的原因


    平时我们使用Glide加载http网址的图片的时候,图片可以正常加载出来,但是如果服务器端加上了安全认证,当加载自签名的https图片的时候就会报如下错误(证书路径验证异常)。 

    我们如果不修改Glide的代码的话,是会出现

    javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Trust anchor for certification path not found.这个异常,导致图片加载不出来。

    okhttp我们使用ssl来信任的所有证书,但是glide使用的自己的网络请求来加载的图片,也就是说,想要用glide访问https图片,就必须替换掉glide原始加载图片的方法,使其同样做到信任所有证书。

    所以需要修改Glide的OkHttpGlideModule.class  OkHttpStreamFetcher.class OkHttpUrlLoader.class这三个类,

    OkHttpGlideModule.java

    package com.example.androidtest.https;
    import android.content.Context;

    import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
    import com.bumptech.glide.GlideBuilder;
    import com.bumptech.glide.load.model.GlideUrl;
    import com.bumptech.glide.module.GlideModule;
    import com.example.androidtest.SSLSocketClient;

    import java.io.InputStream;

    import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;

    public class OkHttpGlideModule implements GlideModule {
    @Override
    public void applyOptions(Context context, GlideBuilder builder) {
    }

    @Override
    public void registerComponents(Context context, Glide glide) {
    OkHttpClient mHttpClient = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
    .sslSocketFactory(SSLSocketClient.getSSLSocketFactory())
    .hostnameVerifier(SSLSocketClient.getHostnameVerifier())
    .build();
    glide.register(GlideUrl.class, InputStream.class, new OkHttpUrlLoader.Factory(mHttpClient));
    }
    }

    OkHttpStreamFetcher.java

    /**
    * <p>Title: OkHttpStreamFetcher.java</p>
    * <p>Description: </p>
    * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2017</p>
    * <p>Company: www.baidudu.com</p>
    * @author tsj
    * @date 2018 10 18
    * @version 1.0
    */
    package com.example.androidtest.https;

    /**
    * <p>Title: OkHttpStreamFetcher</p>
    * <p>Description: </p>
    * @author tsj
    * @date 2018 10 18
    */
    import com.bumptech.glide.Priority;
    import com.bumptech.glide.load.data.DataFetcher;
    import com.bumptech.glide.load.model.GlideUrl;
    import com.bumptech.glide.util.ContentLengthInputStream;

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.util.Map;

    import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
    import okhttp3.Request;
    import okhttp3.Response;
    import okhttp3.ResponseBody;

    public class OkHttpStreamFetcher implements DataFetcher<InputStream> {
    private final OkHttpClient client;
    private final GlideUrl url;
    private InputStream stream;
    private ResponseBody responseBody;

    public OkHttpStreamFetcher(OkHttpClient client, GlideUrl url) {
    this.client = client;
    this.url = url;
    }

    @Override
    public InputStream loadData(Priority priority) throws Exception {
    Request.Builder requestBuilder = new Request.Builder()
    .url(url.toStringUrl());

    for (Map.Entry<String, String> headerEntry : url.getHeaders().entrySet()) {
    String key = headerEntry.getKey();
    requestBuilder.addHeader(key, headerEntry.getValue());
    }

    Request request = requestBuilder.build();

    Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
    responseBody = response.body();
    if (!response.isSuccessful()) {
    throw new IOException("Request failed with code: " + response.code());
    }

    long contentLength = responseBody.contentLength();
    stream = ContentLengthInputStream.obtain(responseBody.byteStream(), contentLength);
    return stream;
    }

    @Override
    public void cleanup() {
    if (stream != null) {
    try {
    stream.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
    }
    }
    if (responseBody != null) {
    responseBody.close();
    }
    }

    @Override
    public String getId() {
    return url.getCacheKey();
    }

    @Override
    public void cancel() {
    }
    }

    OkHttpUrlLoader.java

    /**
    * <p>Title: OkHttpUrlLoader.java</p>
    * <p>Description: </p>
    * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2017</p>
    * <p>Company: www.baidudu.com</p>
    * @author tsj
    * @date 2018 10 18
    * @version 1.0
    */
    package com.example.androidtest.https;

    import android.content.Context;

    import com.bumptech.glide.load.data.DataFetcher;
    import com.bumptech.glide.load.model.GenericLoaderFactory;
    import com.bumptech.glide.load.model.GlideUrl;
    import com.bumptech.glide.load.model.ModelLoader;
    import com.bumptech.glide.load.model.ModelLoaderFactory;

    import java.io.InputStream;

    import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;

    public class OkHttpUrlLoader implements ModelLoader<GlideUrl, InputStream> {

    public static class Factory implements ModelLoaderFactory<GlideUrl, InputStream> {
    private static volatile OkHttpClient internalClient;
    private OkHttpClient client;

    private static OkHttpClient getInternalClient() {
    if (internalClient == null) {
    synchronized (Factory.class) {
    if (internalClient == null) {
    internalClient = new OkHttpClient();
    }
    }
    }
    return internalClient;
    }

    public Factory() {
    this(getInternalClient());
    }

    public Factory(OkHttpClient client) {
    this.client = client;
    }

    @Override
    public ModelLoader<GlideUrl, InputStream> build(Context context, GenericLoaderFactory factories) {
    return new OkHttpUrlLoader(client);
    }

    @Override
    public void teardown() {
    }
    }

    private final OkHttpClient client;

    public OkHttpUrlLoader(OkHttpClient client) {
    this.client = client;
    }

    @Override
    public DataFetcher<InputStream> getResourceFetcher(GlideUrl model, int width, int height) {
    return new OkHttpStreamFetcher(client, model);
    }
    }

     还有一个是okhttp信任证书。

    SSLSocketClient.java

    /**
    * <p>Title: SSLSocketClient.java</p>
    * <p>Description: </p>
    * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2017</p>
    * <p>Company: www.baidudu.com</p>
    * @author tsj
    * @date 2018 10 18
    * @version 1.0
    */
    package com.example.androidtest;

    import java.security.SecureRandom;
    import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
    import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;

    import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
    import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
    import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;

    import android.util.Log;

    /**
    * <p>Title: SSLSocketClient</p>
    * <p>Description: </p>
    * @author tsj
    * @date 2018 10 18
    */

    public class SSLSocketClient {

    //获取这个SSLSocketFactory
    public static SSLSocketFactory getSSLSocketFactory() {
    try {
    SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
    sslContext.init(null, getTrustManager(), new SecureRandom());
    return sslContext.getSocketFactory();
    } catch (Exception e) {
    throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
    }

    //获取TrustManager
    private static TrustManager[] getTrustManager() {
    TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[]{
    new X509TrustManager() {

    @Override
    public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
    return new X509Certificate[]{};
    }

    @Override
    public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,
    String authType) throws CertificateException {
    }

    @Override
    public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,
    String authType) throws CertificateException {
    }
    }
    };
    return trustAllCerts;
    }

    //获取HostnameVerifier
    public static HostnameVerifier getHostnameVerifier() {
    HostnameVerifier hostnameVerifier = new HostnameVerifier() {
    @Override
    public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return true;
    }
    };
    return hostnameVerifier;
    }
    }

    在AndroidManifest.xml里面配置

    <meta-data
    android:name="com.example.androidtest.https.OkHttpGlideModule"
    android:value="GlideModule" />

    然后Activity是这样调用的

    package com.example.androidtest;


    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
    import android.widget.Button;
    import android.widget.ImageView;

    import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private ImageView imageView;
    private Button mButton;
    private String url="https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E7%99%BE%E5%BA%A6%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&hs=0&pn=5&spn=0&di=94952282390&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=0&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&cs=99355280%2C609648180&os=1002106675%2C4110592367&simid=2009090768%2C841445828&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=1902&fr=&fmq=1539876892817_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=13&oriquery=&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fimgsrc.baidu.com%2Fimgad%2Fpic%2Fitem%2Fd01373f082025aaf5d53a7e3f0edab64034f1ab1.jpg&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3Frwtxtg_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3Fri5p5v5ry6t2ipAzdH3F8nl9cmma9&gsm=0&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=";
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
    mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
    mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
    Glide.with(getApplicationContext()).load(url)
    .placeholder(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
    .error(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
    .into(imageView);
    }
    });

    }

    }

    这里的url是测试用的,建议将url换成你们自己的。

    最后附上一张图片

     

    参考文章:https://blog.csdn.net/u014752325/article/details/73217577

         https://blog.csdn.net/u014752325/article/details/73185351

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/suicode/p/9814002.html
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