• ImageView 各种工具类


    package imageUtil;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap.CompressFormat;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
    import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
    import android.graphics.Canvas;
    import android.graphics.Color;
    import android.graphics.LinearGradient;
    import android.graphics.Matrix;
    import android.graphics.Paint;
    import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
    import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
    import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
    import android.graphics.Rect;
    import android.graphics.RectF;
    import android.graphics.Shader.TileMode;
    import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
    import android.util.Log;
    
    public class ImageUtil {
        // 放大缩小图片
        public static Bitmap zoomBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int w, int h) {
            int width = bitmap.getWidth();
            int height = bitmap.getHeight();
            Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
            float scaleWidht = ((float) w / width);
            float scaleHeight = ((float) h / height);
            matrix.postScale(scaleWidht, scaleHeight);
            Bitmap newbmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true);
            return newbmp;
        }
    
        // 将Drawable转化为Bitmap
        public static Bitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable) {
            int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
            int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,
                    drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
            drawable.setBounds(0, 0, width, height);
            drawable.draw(canvas);
            return bitmap;
    
        }
    
        public static String SaveBitmap(Bitmap bmp, String name) {
            File file = new File("mnt/sdcard/picture/");
            String path = null;
            if (!file.exists())
                file.mkdirs();
            try {
                path = file.getPath() + "/" + name;
                FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(path);
    
                bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fileOutputStream);
                fileOutputStream.flush();
                fileOutputStream.close();
                System.out.println("saveBmp is here");
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
    
            return path;
        }
    
        public static String saveToLocal(Bitmap bm) {
            String path = "/sdcard/test.jpg";
            try {
                FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path);
                bm.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 75, fos);
                fos.flush();
                fos.close();
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return null;
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return null;
            }
    
            return path;
        }
    
        // 获得圆角图片的方法
        public static Bitmap getRoundedCornerBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, float roundPx) {
    
            Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
    
            final int color = 0xff424242;
            final Paint paint = new Paint();
            final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
            final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);
    
            paint.setAntiAlias(true);
            canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
            paint.setColor(color);
            canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, roundPx, roundPx, paint);
    
            paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
            canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);
    
            return output;
        }
    
        // 获得带倒影的图片方法
        public static Bitmap createReflectionImageWithOrigin(Bitmap bitmap) {
            final int reflectionGap = 4;
            int width = bitmap.getWidth();
            int height = bitmap.getHeight();
    
            Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
            matrix.preScale(1, -1);
    
            Bitmap reflectionImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, height / 2, width, height / 2, matrix, false);
    
            Bitmap bitmapWithReflection = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, (height + height / 2), Config.ARGB_8888);
    
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmapWithReflection);
            canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, null);
            Paint deafalutPaint = new Paint();
            canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, height + reflectionGap, deafalutPaint);
    
            canvas.drawBitmap(reflectionImage, 0, height + reflectionGap, null);
    
            Paint paint = new Paint();
            LinearGradient shader = new LinearGradient(0, bitmap.getHeight(), 0, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight()
                    + reflectionGap, 0x70ffffff, 0x00ffffff, TileMode.CLAMP);
            paint.setShader(shader);
            // Set the Transfer mode to be porter duff and destination in
            paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.DST_IN));
            // Draw a rectangle using the paint with our linear gradient
            canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight() + reflectionGap, paint);
    
            return bitmapWithReflection;
        }
    
        /**
         * 读取资源图片
         * 
         * @param context
         * @param resId
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap readBitMap(Context context, int resId) {
            BitmapFactory.Options opt = new BitmapFactory.Options();
            opt.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;
            opt.inPurgeable = true;
            opt.inInputShareable = true;
            // 获取资源图片
            InputStream is = context.getResources().openRawResource(resId);
            return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, opt);
        }
    
        /**
         * 从sd卡读取图片
         * 
         * @param path
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap readBitMap(String path) {
            BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
            options.inPreferredConfig = Config.ARGB_8888;
            Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
            return bm;
        }
    
        /**
         * 图片旋转
         * 
         * @param bmp
         * @param degree
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap postRotateBitamp(Bitmap bmp, float degree) {
            // 获得Bitmap的高和宽
            int bmpWidth = bmp.getWidth();
            int bmpHeight = bmp.getHeight();
            // 产生resize后的Bitmap对象
            Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
            matrix.postRotate(degree);
            Bitmap resizeBmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, bmpWidth, bmpHeight, matrix, true);
            return resizeBmp;
        }
    
        // 图片翻转
        public static Bitmap reverseBitmap(Bitmap bmp, int flag) {
            float[] floats = null;
            switch (flag) {
            case 0: // 水平反转
                floats = new float[] { -1f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 1f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 1f };
                break;
            case 1: // 垂直反转
                floats = new float[] { 1f, 0f, 0f, 0f, -1f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 1f };
                break;
            }
    
            if (floats != null) {
                Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
                matrix.setValues(floats);
                return Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, bmp.getWidth(), bmp.getHeight(), matrix, true);
            }
    
            return bmp;
        }
    
        /**
         * 组合涂鸦图片和源图片
         * 
         * @param src
         *            源图片
         * @param watermark
         *            涂鸦图片
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap doodle(Bitmap src, Bitmap watermark, int x, int y) {
            // 另外创建一张图片
            Bitmap newb = Bitmap.createBitmap(src.getWidth(), src.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);// 创建一个新的和SRC长度宽度一样的位图
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(newb);
            canvas.drawBitmap(src, 0, 0, null);// 在 0,0坐标开始画入原图片src
            canvas.drawBitmap(watermark, (src.getWidth() - watermark.getWidth()) / 2,
                    (src.getHeight() - watermark.getHeight()) / 2, null); // 涂鸦图片画到原图片中间位置
            canvas.save(Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG);
            canvas.restore();
            watermark.recycle();
            watermark = null;
            return newb;
        }
    
        /**
         * 图片上写文字
         * 
         * @param src源图片
         * @param msg文字
         * @param x
         * @param y
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap drawText(Bitmap src, String msg, int x, int y) {
            // 另外创建一张图片
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(src);
            Paint paint = new Paint();
            paint.setColor(Color.RED);
            canvas.drawText(msg, x, y, paint);
            canvas.save(Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG);
            canvas.restore();
            return src;
        }
    
        public static Bitmap oldRemeber(Bitmap bmp) {
            if (ImageCache.get("oldRemeber") != null) {
                return ImageCache.get("oldRemeber");
            }
            // 速度测试
            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            int width = bmp.getWidth();
            int height = bmp.getHeight();
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
            int pixColor = 0;
            int pixR = 0;
            int pixG = 0;
            int pixB = 0;
            int newR = 0;
            int newG = 0;
            int newB = 0;
            int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
            bmp.getPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) {
                for (int k = 0; k < width; k++) {
                    pixColor = pixels[width * i + k];
                    pixR = Color.red(pixColor);
                    pixG = Color.green(pixColor);
                    pixB = Color.blue(pixColor);
                    newR = (int) (0.393 * pixR + 0.769 * pixG + 0.189 * pixB);
                    newG = (int) (0.349 * pixR + 0.686 * pixG + 0.168 * pixB);
                    newB = (int) (0.272 * pixR + 0.534 * pixG + 0.131 * pixB);
                    int newColor = Color.argb(255, newR > 255 ? 255 : newR, newG > 255 ? 255 : newG, newB > 255 ? 255
                            : newB);
                    pixels[width * i + k] = newColor;
                }
            }
    
            bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            Log.e("may", "used time=" + (end - start));
            ImageCache.put("oldRemeber", bitmap);
            return bitmap;
        }
    
        /**
         * 模糊效果
         * 
         * @param bmp
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap blurImage(Bitmap bmp) {
            if (ImageCache.get("blurImage") != null) {
                return ImageCache.get("blurImage");
            }
            // 速度测试
            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            int width = bmp.getWidth();
            int height = bmp.getHeight();
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
    
            int pixColor = 0;
    
            int newR = 0;
            int newG = 0;
            int newB = 0;
    
            int newColor = 0;
    
            int[][] colors = new int[9][3];
            for (int i = 1, length = width - 1; i < length; i++) {
                for (int k = 1, len = height - 1; k < len; k++) {
                    for (int m = 0; m < 9; m++) {
                        int s = 0;
                        int p = 0;
                        switch (m) {
                        case 0:
                            s = i - 1;
                            p = k - 1;
                            break;
                        case 1:
                            s = i;
                            p = k - 1;
                            break;
                        case 2:
                            s = i + 1;
                            p = k - 1;
                            break;
                        case 3:
                            s = i + 1;
                            p = k;
                            break;
                        case 4:
                            s = i + 1;
                            p = k + 1;
                            break;
                        case 5:
                            s = i;
                            p = k + 1;
                            break;
                        case 6:
                            s = i - 1;
                            p = k + 1;
                            break;
                        case 7:
                            s = i - 1;
                            p = k;
                            break;
                        case 8:
                            s = i;
                            p = k;
                        }
                        pixColor = bmp.getPixel(s, p);
                        colors[m][0] = Color.red(pixColor);
                        colors[m][1] = Color.green(pixColor);
                        colors[m][2] = Color.blue(pixColor);
                    }
    
                    for (int m = 0; m < 9; m++) {
                        newR += colors[m][0];
                        newG += colors[m][1];
                        newB += colors[m][2];
                    }
    
                    newR = (int) (newR / 9F);
                    newG = (int) (newG / 9F);
                    newB = (int) (newB / 9F);
    
                    newR = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newR));
                    newG = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newG));
                    newB = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newB));
    
                    newColor = Color.argb(255, newR, newG, newB);
                    bitmap.setPixel(i, k, newColor);
    
                    newR = 0;
                    newG = 0;
                    newB = 0;
                }
            }
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            Log.e("blurImage()", "used time=" + (end - start));
            ImageCache.put("blurImage", bitmap);
            return bitmap;
        }
    
        /**
         * 柔化效果(高斯模糊)(优化后比上面快三倍)
         * 
         * @param bmp
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap blurImageAmeliorate(Bitmap bmp) {
            if (ImageCache.get("blurImageAmeliorate") != null) {
                return ImageCache.get("blurImageAmeliorate");
            }
            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            // 高斯矩阵
            int[] gauss = new int[] { 1, 2, 1, 2, 4, 2, 1, 2, 1 };
    
            int width = bmp.getWidth();
            int height = bmp.getHeight();
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
    
            int pixR = 0;
            int pixG = 0;
            int pixB = 0;
    
            int pixColor = 0;
    
            int newR = 0;
            int newG = 0;
            int newB = 0;
    
            int delta = 16; // 值越小图片会越亮,越大则越暗
    
            int idx = 0;
            int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
            bmp.getPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            for (int i = 1, length = height - 1; i < length; i++) {
                for (int k = 1, len = width - 1; k < len; k++) {
                    idx = 0;
                    for (int m = -1; m <= 1; m++) {
                        for (int n = -1; n <= 1; n++) {
                            pixColor = pixels[(i + m) * width + k + n];
                            pixR = Color.red(pixColor);
                            pixG = Color.green(pixColor);
                            pixB = Color.blue(pixColor);
    
                            newR = newR + (int) (pixR * gauss[idx]);
                            newG = newG + (int) (pixG * gauss[idx]);
                            newB = newB + (int) (pixB * gauss[idx]);
                            idx++;
                        }
                    }
    
                    newR /= delta;
                    newG /= delta;
                    newB /= delta;
    
                    newR = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newR));
                    newG = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newG));
                    newB = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newB));
    
                    pixels[i * width + k] = Color.argb(255, newR, newG, newB);
    
                    newR = 0;
                    newG = 0;
                    newB = 0;
                }
            }
    
            bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            Log.d("blurImageAmeliorate", "used time=" + (end - start));
            ImageCache.put("blurImageAmeliorate", bitmap);
            return bitmap;
        }
    
        public static Bitmap sketch(Bitmap bmp) {
            if (ImageCache.get("sketch") != null) {
                return ImageCache.get("sketch");
            }
            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            int pos, row, col, clr;
            int width = bmp.getWidth();
            int height = bmp.getHeight();
            int[] pixSrc = new int[width * height];
            int[] pixNvt = new int[width * height];
            // 先对图象的像素处理成灰度颜色后再取反
            bmp.getPixels(pixSrc, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            
            for (row = 0; row < height; row++) {
                for (col = 0; col < width; col++) {
                    pos = row * width + col;
                    pixSrc[pos] = (Color.red(pixSrc[pos]) + Color.green(pixSrc[pos]) + Color.blue(pixSrc[pos])) / 3;
                    pixNvt[pos] = 255 - pixSrc[pos];
                }
            }
    
            // 对取反的像素进行高斯模糊, 强度可以设置,暂定为5.0
            gaussGray(pixNvt, 5.0, 5.0, width, height);
    
            // 灰度颜色和模糊后像素进行差值运算
            for (row = 0; row < height; row++) {
                for (col = 0; col < width; col++) {
                    pos = row * width + col;
    
                    clr = pixSrc[pos] << 8;
                    clr /= 256 - pixNvt[pos];
                    clr = Math.min(clr, 255);
    
                    pixSrc[pos] = Color.rgb(clr, clr, clr);
                }
            }
            bmp.setPixels(pixSrc, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            Log.d("blurImageAmeliorate", "used time=" + (end - start));
            ImageCache.put("sketch", bmp);
            return bmp;
        }
    
        private static int gaussGray(int[] psrc, double horz, double vert, int width, int height) {
            int[] dst, src;
            double[] n_p, n_m, d_p, d_m, bd_p, bd_m;
            double[] val_p, val_m;
            int i, j, t, k, row, col, terms;
            int[] initial_p, initial_m;
            double std_dev;
            int row_stride = width;
            int max_len = Math.max(width, height);
            int sp_p_idx, sp_m_idx, vp_idx, vm_idx;
    
            val_p = new double[max_len];
            val_m = new double[max_len];
    
            n_p = new double[5];
            n_m = new double[5];
            d_p = new double[5];
            d_m = new double[5];
            bd_p = new double[5];
            bd_m = new double[5];
    
            src = new int[max_len];
            dst = new int[max_len];
    
            initial_p = new int[4];
            initial_m = new int[4];
    
            // 垂直方向
            if (vert > 0.0) {
                vert = Math.abs(vert) + 1.0;
                std_dev = Math.sqrt(-(vert * vert) / (2 * Math.log(1.0 / 255.0)));
    
                // 初试化常量
                findConstants(n_p, n_m, d_p, d_m, bd_p, bd_m, std_dev);
    
                for (col = 0; col < width; col++) {
                    for (k = 0; k < max_len; k++) {
                        val_m[k] = val_p[k] = 0;
                    }
    
                    for (t = 0; t < height; t++) {
                        src[t] = psrc[t * row_stride + col];
                    }
    
                    sp_p_idx = 0;
                    sp_m_idx = height - 1;
                    vp_idx = 0;
                    vm_idx = height - 1;
    
                    initial_p[0] = src[0];
                    initial_m[0] = src[height - 1];
    
                    for (row = 0; row < height; row++) {
                        terms = (row < 4) ? row : 4;
    
                        for (i = 0; i <= terms; i++) {
                            val_p[vp_idx] += n_p[i] * src[sp_p_idx - i] - d_p[i] * val_p[vp_idx - i];
                            val_m[vm_idx] += n_m[i] * src[sp_m_idx + i] - d_m[i] * val_m[vm_idx + i];
                        }
                        for (j = i; j <= 4; j++) {
                            val_p[vp_idx] += (n_p[j] - bd_p[j]) * initial_p[0];
                            val_m[vm_idx] += (n_m[j] - bd_m[j]) * initial_m[0];
                        }
    
                        sp_p_idx++;
                        sp_m_idx--;
                        vp_idx++;
                        vm_idx--;
                    }
    
                    transferGaussPixels(val_p, val_m, dst, 1, height);
    
                    for (t = 0; t < height; t++) {
                        psrc[t * row_stride + col] = dst[t];
                    }
                }
            }
    
            // 水平方向
            if (horz > 0.0) {
                horz = Math.abs(horz) + 1.0;
    
                if (horz != vert) {
                    std_dev = Math.sqrt(-(horz * horz) / (2 * Math.log(1.0 / 255.0)));
    
                    // 初试化常量
                    findConstants(n_p, n_m, d_p, d_m, bd_p, bd_m, std_dev);
                }
    
                for (row = 0; row < height; row++) {
                    for (k = 0; k < max_len; k++) {
                        val_m[k] = val_p[k] = 0;
                    }
    
                    for (t = 0; t < width; t++) {
                        src[t] = psrc[row * row_stride + t];
                    }
    
                    sp_p_idx = 0;
                    sp_m_idx = width - 1;
                    vp_idx = 0;
                    vm_idx = width - 1;
    
                    initial_p[0] = src[0];
                    initial_m[0] = src[width - 1];
    
                    for (col = 0; col < width; col++) {
                        terms = (col < 4) ? col : 4;
    
                        for (i = 0; i <= terms; i++) {
                            val_p[vp_idx] += n_p[i] * src[sp_p_idx - i] - d_p[i] * val_p[vp_idx - i];
                            val_m[vm_idx] += n_m[i] * src[sp_m_idx + i] - d_m[i] * val_m[vm_idx + i];
                        }
                        for (j = i; j <= 4; j++) {
                            val_p[vp_idx] += (n_p[j] - bd_p[j]) * initial_p[0];
                            val_m[vm_idx] += (n_m[j] - bd_m[j]) * initial_m[0];
                        }
    
                        sp_p_idx++;
                        sp_m_idx--;
                        vp_idx++;
                        vm_idx--;
                    }
    
                    transferGaussPixels(val_p, val_m, dst, 1, width);
    
                    for (t = 0; t < width; t++) {
                        psrc[row * row_stride + t] = dst[t];
                    }
                }
            }
    
            return 0;
        }
    
        private static void findConstants(double[] n_p, double[] n_m, double[] d_p, double[] d_m, double[] bd_p,
                double[] bd_m, double std_dev) {
            double div = Math.sqrt(2 * 3.141593) * std_dev;
            double x0 = -1.783 / std_dev;
            double x1 = -1.723 / std_dev;
            double x2 = 0.6318 / std_dev;
            double x3 = 1.997 / std_dev;
            double x4 = 1.6803 / div;
            double x5 = 3.735 / div;
            double x6 = -0.6803 / div;
            double x7 = -0.2598 / div;
            int i;
    
            n_p[0] = x4 + x6;
            n_p[1] = (Math.exp(x1) * (x7 * Math.sin(x3) - (x6 + 2 * x4) * Math.cos(x3)) + Math.exp(x0)
                    * (x5 * Math.sin(x2) - (2 * x6 + x4) * Math.cos(x2)));
            n_p[2] = (2
                    * Math.exp(x0 + x1)
                    * ((x4 + x6) * Math.cos(x3) * Math.cos(x2) - x5 * Math.cos(x3) * Math.sin(x2) - x7 * Math.cos(x2)
                            * Math.sin(x3)) + x6 * Math.exp(2 * x0) + x4 * Math.exp(2 * x1));
            n_p[3] = (Math.exp(x1 + 2 * x0) * (x7 * Math.sin(x3) - x6 * Math.cos(x3)) + Math.exp(x0 + 2 * x1)
                    * (x5 * Math.sin(x2) - x4 * Math.cos(x2)));
            n_p[4] = 0.0;
    
            d_p[0] = 0.0;
            d_p[1] = -2 * Math.exp(x1) * Math.cos(x3) - 2 * Math.exp(x0) * Math.cos(x2);
            d_p[2] = 4 * Math.cos(x3) * Math.cos(x2) * Math.exp(x0 + x1) + Math.exp(2 * x1) + Math.exp(2 * x0);
            d_p[3] = -2 * Math.cos(x2) * Math.exp(x0 + 2 * x1) - 2 * Math.cos(x3) * Math.exp(x1 + 2 * x0);
            d_p[4] = Math.exp(2 * x0 + 2 * x1);
    
            for (i = 0; i <= 4; i++) {
                d_m[i] = d_p[i];
            }
    
            n_m[0] = 0.0;
            for (i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
                n_m[i] = n_p[i] - d_p[i] * n_p[0];
            }
    
            double sum_n_p, sum_n_m, sum_d;
            double a, b;
    
            sum_n_p = 0.0;
            sum_n_m = 0.0;
            sum_d = 0.0;
    
            for (i = 0; i <= 4; i++) {
                sum_n_p += n_p[i];
                sum_n_m += n_m[i];
                sum_d += d_p[i];
            }
    
            a = sum_n_p / (1.0 + sum_d);
            b = sum_n_m / (1.0 + sum_d);
    
            for (i = 0; i <= 4; i++) {
                bd_p[i] = d_p[i] * a;
                bd_m[i] = d_m[i] * b;
            }
        }
    
        private static void transferGaussPixels(double[] src1, double[] src2, int[] dest, int bytes, int width) {
            int i, j, k, b;
            int bend = bytes * width;
            double sum;
    
            i = j = k = 0;
            for (b = 0; b < bend; b++) {
                sum = src1[i++] + src2[j++];
    
                if (sum > 255)
                    sum = 255;
                else if (sum < 0)
                    sum = 0;
    
                dest[k++] = (int) sum;
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 锐化效果
         * 
         * @param bmp
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap emboss(Bitmap bmp) {
            int width = bmp.getWidth();
            int height = bmp.getHeight();
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
    
            int pixR = 0;
            int pixG = 0;
            int pixB = 0;
    
            int pixColor = 0;
    
            int newR = 0;
            int newG = 0;
            int newB = 0;
    
            int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
            bmp.getPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            int pos = 0;
            for (int i = 1, length = height - 1; i < length; i++) {
                for (int k = 1, len = width - 1; k < len; k++) {
                    pos = i * width + k;
                    pixColor = pixels[pos];
    
                    pixR = Color.red(pixColor);
                    pixG = Color.green(pixColor);
                    pixB = Color.blue(pixColor);
    
                    pixColor = pixels[pos + 1];
                    newR = Color.red(pixColor) - pixR + 127;
                    newG = Color.green(pixColor) - pixG + 127;
                    newB = Color.blue(pixColor) - pixB + 127;
    
                    newR = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newR));
                    newG = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newG));
                    newB = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newB));
    
                    pixels[pos] = Color.argb(255, newR, newG, newB);
                }
            }
    
            bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            return bitmap;
        }
    
        /**
         * 图片锐化(拉普拉斯变换)
         * 
         * @param bmp
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap sharpenImageAmeliorate(Bitmap bmp) {
            if (ImageCache.get("sharpenImageAmeliorate") != null) {
                return ImageCache.get("sharpenImageAmeliorate");
            }
            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            // 拉普拉斯矩阵
            int[] laplacian = new int[] { -1, -1, -1, -1, 9, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
    
            int width = bmp.getWidth();
            int height = bmp.getHeight();
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
    
            int pixR = 0;
            int pixG = 0;
            int pixB = 0;
    
            int pixColor = 0;
    
            int newR = 0;
            int newG = 0;
            int newB = 0;
    
            int idx = 0;
            float alpha = 0.3F;
            int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
            bmp.getPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            for (int i = 1, length = height - 1; i < length; i++) {
                for (int k = 1, len = width - 1; k < len; k++) {
                    idx = 0;
                    for (int m = -1; m <= 1; m++) {
                        for (int n = -1; n <= 1; n++) {
                            pixColor = pixels[(i + n) * width + k + m];
                            pixR = Color.red(pixColor);
                            pixG = Color.green(pixColor);
                            pixB = Color.blue(pixColor);
    
                            newR = newR + (int) (pixR * laplacian[idx] * alpha);
                            newG = newG + (int) (pixG * laplacian[idx] * alpha);
                            newB = newB + (int) (pixB * laplacian[idx] * alpha);
                            idx++;
                        }
                    }
    
                    newR = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newR));
                    newG = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newG));
                    newB = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newB));
    
                    pixels[i * width + k] = Color.argb(255, newR, newG, newB);
                    newR = 0;
                    newG = 0;
                    newB = 0;
                }
            }
    
            bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            Log.e("sharpenImageAmeliorate", "used time=" + (end - start));
            ImageCache.put("sharpenImageAmeliorate", bitmap);
            return bitmap;
        }
    
        /**
         * 底片效果
         * 
         * @param bmp
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap film(Bitmap bmp) {
            // RGBA的最大值
            final int MAX_VALUE = 255;
            int width = bmp.getWidth();
            int height = bmp.getHeight();
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
    
            int pixR = 0;
            int pixG = 0;
            int pixB = 0;
    
            int pixColor = 0;
    
            int newR = 0;
            int newG = 0;
            int newB = 0;
    
            int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
            bmp.getPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            int pos = 0;
            for (int i = 1, length = height - 1; i < length; i++) {
                for (int k = 1, len = width - 1; k < len; k++) {
                    pos = i * width + k;
                    pixColor = pixels[pos];
    
                    pixR = Color.red(pixColor);
                    pixG = Color.green(pixColor);
                    pixB = Color.blue(pixColor);
    
                    newR = MAX_VALUE - pixR;
                    newG = MAX_VALUE - pixG;
                    newB = MAX_VALUE - pixB;
    
                    newR = Math.min(MAX_VALUE, Math.max(0, newR));
                    newG = Math.min(MAX_VALUE, Math.max(0, newG));
                    newB = Math.min(MAX_VALUE, Math.max(0, newB));
    
                    pixels[pos] = Color.argb(MAX_VALUE, newR, newG, newB);
                }
            }
    
            bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            return bitmap;
        }
    
        /**
         * 光照效果
         * 
         * @param bmp
         *            光照中心x坐标
         * @param centerX
         *            光照中心要坐标
         * @param centerY
         * @return
         */
        public static Bitmap sunshine(Bitmap bmp, int centerX, int centerY) {
            final int width = bmp.getWidth();
            final int height = bmp.getHeight();
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
    
            int pixR = 0;
            int pixG = 0;
            int pixB = 0;
    
            int pixColor = 0;
    
            int newR = 0;
            int newG = 0;
            int newB = 0;
            int radius = Math.min(centerX, centerY);
    
            final float strength = 150F; // 光照强度 100~150
            int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
            bmp.getPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            int pos = 0;
            for (int i = 1, length = height - 1; i < length; i++) {
                for (int k = 1, len = width - 1; k < len; k++) {
                    pos = i * width + k;
                    pixColor = pixels[pos];
    
                    pixR = Color.red(pixColor);
                    pixG = Color.green(pixColor);
                    pixB = Color.blue(pixColor);
    
                    newR = pixR;
                    newG = pixG;
                    newB = pixB;
    
                    // 计算当前点到光照中心的距离,平面座标系中求两点之间的距离
                    int distance = (int) (Math.pow((centerY - i), 2) + Math.pow(centerX - k, 2));
                    if (distance < radius * radius) {
                        // 按照距离大小计算增加的光照值
                        int result = (int) (strength * (1.0 - Math.sqrt(distance) / radius));
                        newR = pixR + result;
                        newG = pixG + result;
                        newB = pixB + result;
                    }
    
                    newR = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newR));
                    newG = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newG));
                    newB = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, newB));
    
                    pixels[pos] = Color.argb(255, newR, newG, newB);
                }
            }
    
            bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            return bitmap;
        }
    
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/spring87/p/4493293.html
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