Nginx 有个 echo 模块可以用来输出一些简单的信息，例如：
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
|
location /hello { echo "hello, world!";}location /hello { echo -n "hello, " echo "world!";}location /timed_hello { echo_reset_timer; echo hello world; echo "'hello world' takes about $echo_timer_elapsed sec."; echo hiya igor; echo "'hiya igor' takes about $echo_timer_elapsed sec.";}location /echo_with_sleep { echo hello; echo_flush; # ensure the client can see previous output immediately echo_sleep 2.5; # in sec echo world;}# in the following example, accessing /echo yields# hello# world# blah# hiya# igorlocation /echo { echo_before_body hello; echo_before_body world; proxy_pass $scheme://127.0.0.1:$server_port$request_uri/more; echo_after_body hiya; echo_after_body igor;}location /echo/more { echo blah;}# the output of /main might be# hello# world# took 0.000 sec for total.# and the whole request would take about 2 sec to complete.location /main { echo_reset_timer; # subrequests in parallel echo_location_async /sub1; echo_location_async /sub2; echo "took $echo_timer_elapsed sec for total.";}location /sub1 { echo_sleep 2; echo hello;}location /sub2 { echo_sleep 1; echo world;}# the output of /main might be# hello# world# took 3.003 sec for total.# and the whole request would take about 3 sec to complete.location /main { echo_reset_timer; # subrequests in series (chained by CPS) echo_location /sub1; echo_location /sub2; echo "took $echo_timer_elapsed sec for total.";}location /sub1 { echo_sleep 2; echo hello;}location /sub2 { echo_sleep 1; echo world;}# Accessing /dup gives# ------ END ------location /dup { echo_duplicate 3 "--"; echo_duplicate 1 " END "; echo_duplicate 3 "--"; echo;}# /bighello will generate 1000,000,000 hello's.location /bighello { echo_duplicate 1000_000_000 'hello';}# echo back the client requestlocation /echoback { echo_duplicate 1 $echo_client_request_headers; echo "
"; echo_read_request_body; echo_request_body;}# GET /multi will yields# querystring: foo=Foo# method: POST# body: hi# content length: 2# ///# querystring: bar=Bar# method: PUT# body: hello# content length: 5# ///location /multi { echo_subrequest_async POST '/sub' -q 'foo=Foo' -b 'hi'; echo_subrequest_async PUT '/sub' -q 'bar=Bar' -b 'hello';}location /sub { echo "querystring: $query_string"; echo "method: $echo_request_method"; echo "body: $echo_request_body"; echo "content length: $http_content_length"; echo '///';}# GET /merge?/foo.js&/bar/blah.js&/yui/baz.js will merge the .js resources togetherlocation /merge { default_type 'text/javascript'; echo_foreach_split '&' $query_string; echo "/* JS File $echo_it */"; echo_location_async $echo_it; echo; echo_end;}# accessing /if?val=abc yields the "hit" output# while /if?val=bcd yields "miss":location ^~ /if { set $res miss; if ($arg_val ~* '^a') { set $res hit; echo $res; } echo $res;} |
这个模块不包含在 Nginx 源码中，安装方法：
1. 首先下载模块源码：https://github.com/agentzh/echo-nginx-module/tags
2. 解压到某个路径，假设为 /path/to/echo-nginx-module
3. 使用下面命令编译并安装 Nginx
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
|
$ wget 'http://sysoev.ru/nginx/nginx-1.0.11.tar.gz'$ tar -xzvf nginx-1.0.11.tar.gz$ cd nginx-1.0.11/# Here we assume you would install you nginx under /opt/nginx/.$ ./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --add-module=/path/to/echo-nginx-module$ make -j2$ make install |
试试看吧，该模块是国人 @章亦春 开发的。
http://www.oschina.net/question/12_45735?fromerr=jyurMByB