• Codility----MaxCounters


    Task description

    You are given N counters, initially set to 0, and you have two possible operations on them:

    • increase(X) − counter X is increased by 1,
    • max counter − all counters are set to the maximum value of any counter.

    A non-empty zero-indexed array A of M integers is given. This array represents consecutive operations:

    • if A[K] = X, such that 1 ≤ X ≤ N, then operation K is increase(X),
    • if A[K] = N + 1 then operation K is max counter.

    For example, given integer N = 5 and array A such that:

    A[0] = 3 A[1] = 4 A[2] = 4 A[3] = 6 A[4] = 1 A[5] = 4 A[6] = 4

    the values of the counters after each consecutive operation will be:

    (0, 0, 1, 0, 0) (0, 0, 1, 1, 0) (0, 0, 1, 2, 0) (2, 2, 2, 2, 2) (3, 2, 2, 2, 2) (3, 2, 2, 3, 2) (3, 2, 2, 4, 2)

    The goal is to calculate the value of every counter after all operations.

    Write a function:

    class Solution { public int[] solution(int N, int[] A); }

    that, given an integer N and a non-empty zero-indexed array A consisting of M integers, returns a sequence of integers representing the values of the counters.

    The sequence should be returned as:

    • a structure Results (in C), or
    • a vector of integers (in C++), or
    • a record Results (in Pascal), or
    • an array of integers (in any other programming language).

    For example, given:

    A[0] = 3 A[1] = 4 A[2] = 4 A[3] = 6 A[4] = 1 A[5] = 4 A[6] = 4

    the function should return [3, 2, 2, 4, 2], as explained above.

    Assume that:

    • N and M are integers within the range [1..100,000];
    • each element of array A is an integer within the range [1..N + 1].

    Complexity:

    • expected worst-case time complexity is O(N+M);
    • expected worst-case space complexity is O(N), beyond input storage (not counting the storage required for input arguments).

    Elements of input arrays can be modified.

    Solution
     
    Programming language used: Java
    Total time used: 23 minutes
    Code: 01:01:37 UTC, java, final, score:  100
    // you can also use imports, for example:
    // import java.util.*;
    
    // you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
    // System.out.println("this is a debug message");
    
    class Solution {
        public int[] solution(int N, int[] A) {
            // write your code in Java SE 8
            int size = A.length;
            int max = 0, maxtmp = 0;
            int []res = new int[N];
            boolean allmax = false;
            for(int i=0; i<size; i++){
                if(A[i] <= N) {
                    if(res[A[i]-1] > max) {
                        res[A[i]-1] +=1;
                    } else {
                        res[A[i]-1] = max + 1;
                    }
                    if(res[A[i]-1] > maxtmp) {
                        maxtmp = res[A[i]-1];
                    }
                }else if(A[i] == N+1) {
                    max = maxtmp;
                }
            }
            for(int j=0; j<N; j++){
                if(res[j] < max) {
                    res[j] = max;
                }
            }
            return res;
        }
    }


    https://codility.com/demo/results/trainingF499M5-C2U/
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/samo/p/6778071.html
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