• 导出table为Excel


    1、HTML

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    
    <html lang="zh-CN">
    
    <head>
    
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
    
        <title>table export</title>
    
    </head>
    
    <body>
    
    
        <table id="table2">
    
            <thead>
    
                <tr>
    
                    <td>标题一</td>
    
                    <td>标题二</td>
    
                    <td>标题三</td>
    
                </tr>
    
            </thead>
    
            <tbody>
    
                <tr>
    
                    <td><a href="#" target="_blank">文字</a></td>
    
                    <td>咨询</td>
    
                    <td>测试</td>
    
                </tr>
    
                <tr>
    
                    <td><a href="#" target="_blank">文字</a></td>
    
                    <td>咨询</td>
    
                    <td>测试</td>
    
                </tr>
    
                <tr>
    
                    <td><a href="#" target="_blank">文字</a></td>
    
                    <td>咨询</td>
    
                    <td>测试</td>
    
                </tr>
    
                <tr>
    
                    <td><a href="#" target="_blank">文字</a></td>
    
                    <td>咨询</td>
    
                    <td>测试</td>
    
                </tr>
    
                <tr>
    
                    <td><a href="#" target="_blank">文字</a></td>
    
                    <td>咨询</td>
    
                    <td>测试</td>
    
                </tr>
    
                <tr>
    
                    <td><a href="#" target="_blank">文字</a></td>
    
                    <td>咨询</td>
    
                    <td>测试</td>
    
                </tr>
    
            </tbody>
    
        </table>
    
        <div id="export">
    
            <a data-type="json" href="javascript:;">导出json</a>
    
            <a data-type="txt" href="javascript:;">导出txt</a>
    
            <a data-type="csv" href="javascript:;">导出csv</a>
    
            <a data-type="xls" href="javascript:;">导出excel</a>
    
            <a data-type="doc" href="javascript:;">导出word</a>
    
        </div>
    
        <script src="Blob.js"></script>
    
        <script src="FileSaver.js"></script>
    
        <script src="tableExport.js"></script>
    
        <script>
    
    
    
        var $exportLink = document.getElementById('export');
    
        $exportLink.addEventListener('click', function(e){
    
            e.preventDefault();
    
            if(e.target.nodeName === "A"){
    
                tableExport('table2', '测试测试', e.target.getAttribute('data-type'));
    
            }
    
            
    
        }, false);
    
        </script>
    
    </body>
    
    </html>

    2、Blob.js

    /* Blob.js
     * A Blob implementation.
     * 2014-07-24
     *
     * By Eli Grey, http://eligrey.com
     * By Devin Samarin, https://github.com/dsamarin
     * License: X11/MIT
     *   See https://github.com/eligrey/Blob.js/blob/master/LICENSE.md
     */
    
    /*global self, unescape */
    /*jslint bitwise: true, regexp: true, confusion: true, es5: true, vars: true, white: true,
      plusplus: true */
    
    /*! @source http://purl.eligrey.com/github/Blob.js/blob/master/Blob.js */
    
    (function (view) {
        "use strict";
    
        view.URL = view.URL || view.webkitURL;
    
        if (view.Blob && view.URL) {
            try {
                new Blob;
                return;
            } catch (e) {}
        }
    
        // Internally we use a BlobBuilder implementation to base Blob off of
        // in order to support older browsers that only have BlobBuilder
        var BlobBuilder = view.BlobBuilder || view.WebKitBlobBuilder || view.MozBlobBuilder || (function(view) {
            var
                  get_class = function(object) {
                    return Object.prototype.toString.call(object).match(/^[objects(.*)]$/)[1];
                }
                , FakeBlobBuilder = function BlobBuilder() {
                    this.data = [];
                }
                , FakeBlob = function Blob(data, type, encoding) {
                    this.data = data;
                    this.size = data.length;
                    this.type = type;
                    this.encoding = encoding;
                }
                , FBB_proto = FakeBlobBuilder.prototype
                , FB_proto = FakeBlob.prototype
                , FileReaderSync = view.FileReaderSync
                , FileException = function(type) {
                    this.code = this[this.name = type];
                }
                , file_ex_codes = (
                      "NOT_FOUND_ERR SECURITY_ERR ABORT_ERR NOT_READABLE_ERR ENCODING_ERR "
                    + "NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR INVALID_STATE_ERR SYNTAX_ERR"
                ).split(" ")
                , file_ex_code = file_ex_codes.length
                , real_URL = view.URL || view.webkitURL || view
                , real_create_object_URL = real_URL.createObjectURL
                , real_revoke_object_URL = real_URL.revokeObjectURL
                , URL = real_URL
                , btoa = view.btoa
                , atob = view.atob
    
                , ArrayBuffer = view.ArrayBuffer
                , Uint8Array = view.Uint8Array
    
                , origin = /^[w-]+:/*[?[w.:-]+]?(?::[0-9]+)?/
            ;
            FakeBlob.fake = FB_proto.fake = true;
            while (file_ex_code--) {
                FileException.prototype[file_ex_codes[file_ex_code]] = file_ex_code + 1;
            }
            // Polyfill URL
            if (!real_URL.createObjectURL) {
                URL = view.URL = function(uri) {
                    var
                          uri_info = document.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml", "a")
                        , uri_origin
                    ;
                    uri_info.href = uri;
                    if (!("origin" in uri_info)) {
                        if (uri_info.protocol.toLowerCase() === "data:") {
                            uri_info.origin = null;
                        } else {
                            uri_origin = uri.match(origin);
                            uri_info.origin = uri_origin && uri_origin[1];
                        }
                    }
                    return uri_info;
                };
            }
            URL.createObjectURL = function(blob) {
                var
                      type = blob.type
                    , data_URI_header
                ;
                if (type === null) {
                    type = "application/octet-stream";
                }
                if (blob instanceof FakeBlob) {
                    data_URI_header = "data:" + type;
                    if (blob.encoding === "base64") {
                        return data_URI_header + ";base64," + blob.data;
                    } else if (blob.encoding === "URI") {
                        return data_URI_header + "," + decodeURIComponent(blob.data);
                    } if (btoa) {
                        return data_URI_header + ";base64," + btoa(blob.data);
                    } else {
                        return data_URI_header + "," + encodeURIComponent(blob.data);
                    }
                } else if (real_create_object_URL) {
                    return real_create_object_URL.call(real_URL, blob);
                }
            };
            URL.revokeObjectURL = function(object_URL) {
                if (object_URL.substring(0, 5) !== "data:" && real_revoke_object_URL) {
                    real_revoke_object_URL.call(real_URL, object_URL);
                }
            };
            FBB_proto.append = function(data/*, endings*/) {
                var bb = this.data;
                // decode data to a binary string
                if (Uint8Array && (data instanceof ArrayBuffer || data instanceof Uint8Array)) {
                    var
                          str = ""
                        , buf = new Uint8Array(data)
                        , i = 0
                        , buf_len = buf.length
                    ;
                    for (; i < buf_len; i++) {
                        str += String.fromCharCode(buf[i]);
                    }
                    bb.push(str);
                } else if (get_class(data) === "Blob" || get_class(data) === "File") {
                    if (FileReaderSync) {
                        var fr = new FileReaderSync;
                        bb.push(fr.readAsBinaryString(data));
                    } else {
                        // async FileReader won't work as BlobBuilder is sync
                        throw new FileException("NOT_READABLE_ERR");
                    }
                } else if (data instanceof FakeBlob) {
                    if (data.encoding === "base64" && atob) {
                        bb.push(atob(data.data));
                    } else if (data.encoding === "URI") {
                        bb.push(decodeURIComponent(data.data));
                    } else if (data.encoding === "raw") {
                        bb.push(data.data);
                    }
                } else {
                    if (typeof data !== "string") {
                        data += ""; // convert unsupported types to strings
                    }
                    // decode UTF-16 to binary string
                    bb.push(unescape(encodeURIComponent(data)));
                }
            };
            FBB_proto.getBlob = function(type) {
                if (!arguments.length) {
                    type = null;
                }
                return new FakeBlob(this.data.join(""), type, "raw");
            };
            FBB_proto.toString = function() {
                return "[object BlobBuilder]";
            };
            FB_proto.slice = function(start, end, type) {
                var args = arguments.length;
                if (args < 3) {
                    type = null;
                }
                return new FakeBlob(
                      this.data.slice(start, args > 1 ? end : this.data.length)
                    , type
                    , this.encoding
                );
            };
            FB_proto.toString = function() {
                return "[object Blob]";
            };
            FB_proto.close = function() {
                this.size = 0;
                delete this.data;
            };
            return FakeBlobBuilder;
        }(view));
    
        view.Blob = function(blobParts, options) {
            var type = options ? (options.type || "") : "";
            var builder = new BlobBuilder();
            if (blobParts) {
                for (var i = 0, len = blobParts.length; i < len; i++) {
                    builder.append(blobParts[i]);
                }
            }
            return builder.getBlob(type);
        };
    }(typeof self !== "undefined" && self || typeof window !== "undefined" && window || this.content || this));
    View Code

    3、FileSaver.js

    /* FileSaver.js
     * A saveAs() FileSaver implementation.
     * 2014-08-29
     *
     * By Eli Grey, http://eligrey.com
     * License: X11/MIT
     *   See https://github.com/eligrey/FileSaver.js/blob/master/LICENSE.md
     */
    
    /*global self */
    /*jslint bitwise: true, indent: 4, laxbreak: true, laxcomma: true, smarttabs: true, plusplus: true */
    
    /*! @source http://purl.eligrey.com/github/FileSaver.js/blob/master/FileSaver.js */
    
    var saveAs = saveAs
      // IE 10+ (native saveAs)
      || (typeof navigator !== "undefined" &&
          navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob && navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob.bind(navigator))
      // Everyone else
      || (function(view) {
        "use strict";
        // IE <10 is explicitly unsupported
        if (typeof navigator !== "undefined" &&
            /MSIE [1-9]./.test(navigator.userAgent)) {
            return;
        }
        var
              doc = view.document
              // only get URL when necessary in case Blob.js hasn't overridden it yet
            , get_URL = function() {
                return view.URL || view.webkitURL || view;
            }
            , save_link = doc.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml", "a")
            , can_use_save_link = "download" in save_link
            , click = function(node) {
                var event = doc.createEvent("MouseEvents");
                event.initMouseEvent(
                    "click", true, false, view, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
                    , false, false, false, false, 0, null
                );
                node.dispatchEvent(event);
            }
            , webkit_req_fs = view.webkitRequestFileSystem
            , req_fs = view.requestFileSystem || webkit_req_fs || view.mozRequestFileSystem
            , throw_outside = function(ex) {
                (view.setImmediate || view.setTimeout)(function() {
                    throw ex;
                }, 0);
            }
            , force_saveable_type = "application/octet-stream"
            , fs_min_size = 0
            // See https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=375297#c7 for
            // the reasoning behind the timeout and revocation flow
            , arbitrary_revoke_timeout = 10
            , revoke = function(file) {
                var revoker = function() {
                    if (typeof file === "string") { // file is an object URL
                        get_URL().revokeObjectURL(file);
                    } else { // file is a File
                        file.remove();
                    }
                };
                if (view.chrome) {
                    revoker();
                } else {
                    setTimeout(revoker, arbitrary_revoke_timeout);
                }
            }
            , dispatch = function(filesaver, event_types, event) {
                event_types = [].concat(event_types);
                var i = event_types.length;
                while (i--) {
                    var listener = filesaver["on" + event_types[i]];
                    if (typeof listener === "function") {
                        try {
                            listener.call(filesaver, event || filesaver);
                        } catch (ex) {
                            throw_outside(ex);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            , FileSaver = function(blob, name) {
                // First try a.download, then web filesystem, then object URLs
                var
                      filesaver = this
                    , type = blob.type
                    , blob_changed = false
                    , object_url
                    , target_view
                    , dispatch_all = function() {
                        dispatch(filesaver, "writestart progress write writeend".split(" "));
                    }
                    // on any filesys errors revert to saving with object URLs
                    , fs_error = function() {
                        // don't create more object URLs than needed
                        if (blob_changed || !object_url) {
                            object_url = get_URL().createObjectURL(blob);
                        }
                        if (target_view) {
                            target_view.location.href = object_url;
                        } else {
                            var new_tab = view.open(object_url, "_blank");
                            if (new_tab == undefined && typeof safari !== "undefined") {
                                //Apple do not allow window.open, see http://bit.ly/1kZffRI
                                view.location.href = object_url
                            }
                        }
                        filesaver.readyState = filesaver.DONE;
                        dispatch_all();
                        revoke(object_url);
                    }
                    , abortable = function(func) {
                        return function() {
                            if (filesaver.readyState !== filesaver.DONE) {
                                return func.apply(this, arguments);
                            }
                        };
                    }
                    , create_if_not_found = {create: true, exclusive: false}
                    , slice
                ;
                filesaver.readyState = filesaver.INIT;
                if (!name) {
                    name = "download";
                }
                if (can_use_save_link) {
                    object_url = get_URL().createObjectURL(blob);
                    save_link.href = object_url;
                    save_link.download = name;
                    click(save_link);
                    filesaver.readyState = filesaver.DONE;
                    dispatch_all();
                    revoke(object_url);
                    return;
                }
                // Object and web filesystem URLs have a problem saving in Google Chrome when
                // viewed in a tab, so I force save with application/octet-stream
                // http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=91158
                // Update: Google errantly closed 91158, I submitted it again:
                // https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=389642
                if (view.chrome && type && type !== force_saveable_type) {
                    slice = blob.slice || blob.webkitSlice;
                    blob = slice.call(blob, 0, blob.size, force_saveable_type);
                    blob_changed = true;
                }
                // Since I can't be sure that the guessed media type will trigger a download
                // in WebKit, I append .download to the filename.
                // https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65440
                if (webkit_req_fs && name !== "download") {
                    name += ".download";
                }
                if (type === force_saveable_type || webkit_req_fs) {
                    target_view = view;
                }
                if (!req_fs) {
                    fs_error();
                    return;
                }
                fs_min_size += blob.size;
                req_fs(view.TEMPORARY, fs_min_size, abortable(function(fs) {
                    fs.root.getDirectory("saved", create_if_not_found, abortable(function(dir) {
                        var save = function() {
                            dir.getFile(name, create_if_not_found, abortable(function(file) {
                                file.createWriter(abortable(function(writer) {
                                    writer.onwriteend = function(event) {
                                        target_view.location.href = file.toURL();
                                        filesaver.readyState = filesaver.DONE;
                                        dispatch(filesaver, "writeend", event);
                                        revoke(file);
                                    };
                                    writer.onerror = function() {
                                        var error = writer.error;
                                        if (error.code !== error.ABORT_ERR) {
                                            fs_error();
                                        }
                                    };
                                    "writestart progress write abort".split(" ").forEach(function(event) {
                                        writer["on" + event] = filesaver["on" + event];
                                    });
                                    writer.write(blob);
                                    filesaver.abort = function() {
                                        writer.abort();
                                        filesaver.readyState = filesaver.DONE;
                                    };
                                    filesaver.readyState = filesaver.WRITING;
                                }), fs_error);
                            }), fs_error);
                        };
                        dir.getFile(name, {create: false}, abortable(function(file) {
                            // delete file if it already exists
                            file.remove();
                            save();
                        }), abortable(function(ex) {
                            if (ex.code === ex.NOT_FOUND_ERR) {
                                save();
                            } else {
                                fs_error();
                            }
                        }));
                    }), fs_error);
                }), fs_error);
            }
            , FS_proto = FileSaver.prototype
            , saveAs = function(blob, name) {
                return new FileSaver(blob, name);
            }
        ;
        FS_proto.abort = function() {
            var filesaver = this;
            filesaver.readyState = filesaver.DONE;
            dispatch(filesaver, "abort");
        };
        FS_proto.readyState = FS_proto.INIT = 0;
        FS_proto.WRITING = 1;
        FS_proto.DONE = 2;
    
        FS_proto.error =
        FS_proto.onwritestart =
        FS_proto.onprogress =
        FS_proto.onwrite =
        FS_proto.onabort =
        FS_proto.onerror =
        FS_proto.onwriteend =
            null;
    
        return saveAs;
    }(
           typeof self !== "undefined" && self
        || typeof window !== "undefined" && window
        || this.content
    ));
    // `self` is undefined in Firefox for Android content script context
    // while `this` is nsIContentFrameMessageManager
    // with an attribute `content` that corresponds to the window
    
    if (typeof module !== "undefined" && module !== null) {
      module.exports = saveAs;
    } else if ((typeof define !== "undefined" && define !== null) && (define.amd != null)) {
      define([], function() {
        return saveAs;
      });
    }
    View Code

    4、tableExport.js

    (function(view){
        "use strict";
        var characters = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=';
        var fromCharCode = String.fromCharCode;
        var INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR = ( function() {
            // fabricate a suitable error object
            try {
                document.createElement('$');
            } catch (error) {
                return error;
            }
        }());
    
        // encoder
        var btoa = function(string) {
            var a, b, b1, b2, b3, b4, c, i = 0, len = string.length, max = Math.max, result = '';
    
            while (i < len) {
                a = string.charCodeAt(i++) || 0;
                b = string.charCodeAt(i++) || 0;
                c = string.charCodeAt(i++) || 0;
    
                if (max(a, b, c) > 0xFF) {
                    throw INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR;
                }
    
                b1 = (a >> 2) & 0x3F;
                b2 = ((a & 0x3) << 4) | ((b >> 4) & 0xF);
                b3 = ((b & 0xF) << 2) | ((c >> 6) & 0x3);
                b4 = c & 0x3F;
    
                if (!b) {
                    b3 = b4 = 64;
                } else if (!c) {
                    b4 = 64;
                }
                result += characters.charAt(b1) + characters.charAt(b2) + characters.charAt(b3) + characters.charAt(b4);
            }
            return result;
        };
    
        //获取dom文本
        var getText = function( el ){
            var s = el.textContent || el.innerText;
            return s == null ? "" : s.replace( /^s*(.*?)s+$/, "$1");
        };
        view.tableExport = function(tableId, filename, type){
            var doc = view.document,
                table = doc.getElementById(tableId),
                charSet = doc.characterSet
    
            var uri = {
                json: 'application/json;charset='+charSet,
                txt: 'csv/txt;charset='+charSet,
                csv: 'csv/txt;charset='+charSet,
                doc: 'application/vnd.ms-doc', 
                excel: 'application/vnd.ms-excel'
            };
    
            var base64 = function(s) {
                return btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s)));
            };
            var template = function(s, c) {
                return s.replace(/{(w+)}/g, function(m, p) {
                    return c[p];
                });
            };
    
            var    get_blob = function() {
                return view.Blob;
            }
    
            var fixCSVField = function(value) {
                var fixedValue = value;
                var addQuotes = (value.indexOf(',') !== -1) || (value.indexOf('
    ') !== -1) || (value.indexOf('
    ') !== -1);
                var replaceDoubleQuotes = (value.indexOf('"') !== -1);
    
                if (replaceDoubleQuotes) {
                    fixedValue = fixedValue.replace(/"/g, '""');
                }
                if (addQuotes || replaceDoubleQuotes) {
                    fixedValue = '"' + fixedValue + '"';
                }
                return fixedValue;
            };
    
            var saveData = function(data){
                var BB = get_blob();
                saveAs(new BB([data], {type: uri[type]}), filename + "."+type);
            };
    
            var toCSV = function(){
                var data = "ufeff";
                for (var i = 0, row; row = table.rows[i]; i++) {
                    for (var j = 0, col; col = row.cells[j]; j++) {
                        data = data + (j ? ',' : '') + fixCSVField(getText(col));
                    }
                    data = data + "
    ";
                }
                saveData(data);
            };
    
            var toJson = function(){
                var jsonHeaderArray = [];
    
                if(table.tHead){
                    for(var i =0,col; col = table.tHead.rows[0].cells[i]; i++){
                        jsonHeaderArray.push(getText(col));
                    }
                }
    
                var jsonArray = [];
                if(table.tBodies){
                    for(var j=0,tbody; tbody = table.tBodies[j]; j++){
                        for(var k =0, rowb; rowb= tbody.rows[k]; k++){
                            var len = jsonArray.length;
                            jsonArray[len]  = [];
                            for (var g = 0, colb; colb = rowb.cells[g]; g++) {
                                jsonArray[len].push(getText(colb));
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
    
                var jsonExportArray = {
                    header: jsonHeaderArray,
                    data: jsonArray
                };
                saveData(JSON.stringify(jsonExportArray));
            };
    
            var toOffice = function(){
                var tmpl = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:'+type+'" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">';
                tmpl += '<head><meta charset="'+charSet+'" /><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>';
                tmpl += '{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]-->';
                  tmpl += '</head><body><table>{table}</table></body></html>';
                var office = '',
                    maph = [['<thead><tr>', '</tr></thead>'], ['<tbody><tr>', '</tr></tbody>'], ['<tr>', '</tr>']],
                    mapb = [['<th>', '</th>'],['<td>', '</td>']],
                    flag = +!table.tHead,
                    com = 1 - flag;
    
                for(var i=0, row; row = table.rows[i]; i++){
                    flag = i > com ? 2 : flag;
                    office += maph[flag][0];
                    for(var j =0, col; col = row.cells[j]; j++){
                        office += mapb[+!!flag][0]+ getText(col) +mapb[+!!flag][1];
                    }
                    office += maph[flag][1];
                    flag++;
                }
                saveData(template(tmpl, {worksheet: 'Worksheet', table: office}));
            };
    
            var typeMap = {
                json : toJson,
                txt: toCSV,
                csv: toCSV,
                doc: toOffice,
                docx: toOffice,
                xls: toOffice,
                xlsx: toOffice
            };
    
            typeMap[type]();
        };
    
    })(window);
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rong88/p/7097667.html
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