昨天在调试Mac自带的Apache+PHP配置域名时,调试的让我怀疑人生。顿时心里一万个草泥马,我就是配置个虚拟域名啊,这么让我受伤 。
1 首先检查一下Apache是否开启,
qutao@bogon � ~/workspace � apachectl -version Server version: Apache/2.4.33 (Unix) Server built: Apr 3 2018 17:54:07 qutao@bogon � ~/workspace �
2 再看看PHP是否正常开启
qutao@bogon � ~/workspace � PHP -v PHP 7.1.16 (cli) (built: Apr 1 2018 14:10:37) ( NTS ) Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group Zend Engine v3.1.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies qutao@bogon � ~/workspace �
发现 Apache+PHP都正常运行 那就OK
3 配置项目路径,我自己的项目路径是 /Users/qutao/workspace,而Apache默认的项目路径在/Library/WebServer/Documents
修改文件/private/etc/apache2/httpd.conf的项目入口目录
# DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your # documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but # symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations. # DocumentRoot "/Users/qutao/workspace"
#同时打开PHP7
LoadModule php7_module libexec/apache2/libphp7.so
#LoadModule perl_module libexec/apache2/mod_perl.so
4 该配置Apache的虚拟主机名了
/private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
<VirtualHost *:80> DocumentRoot "/Users/qutao/workspace" ServerName local_dev.com # ErrorLog "/private/var/log/apache2/test-error_log" # CustomLog "/private/var/log/apache2/test-access_log" common <Directory "/Users/qutao/workspace"> AllowOverride none Require all denied Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted </Directory> </VirtualHost>
5 修改一下hosts 目录结构/private/etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost 255.255.255.255 broadcasthost ::1 localhost 127.0.0.1 local_dev.com
6 配置完重启一下 Apache
sudo apachectl restart
开始访问自己的主机名local_dev.com
浏览器就开始未找到域名地址,这就纳闷了 怎么还这样了呢
然后我就开始看下Apache 的日志啦 , 也没看出啥端倪,看着都没啥毛病,就是访问不通呢
然后我就吧 虚拟主机的访问的日志 及错误日志都打开 再试试看 ,最后还是无果
那我就改个域名试试,抱着试试的态度
127.0.0.1 localdev.com
虚拟主机名字也改为同上,然后在访问一下奇迹了
然后就开始了我的百度问答,为什么local_dev.com, apahce不支持呢, localdev.com 就可用呢?
把百度的别人的原话粘贴过来
其实这里有个RFC 952规范 :
A "name" (Net, Host, Gateway, or Domain name) is a text string up to 24 characters drawn from the alphabet (A-Z), digits (0-9), minus sign (-), and period (.)
//规范指出域名只能是字母、数字和短线(-)还有点(.)。
不知道是否是这样Apache 就不进行解析了,可以请大家指教