1、路径中不能包含localhost(本来想在本机调试,就是不行,没办法发布到远程服务器)
2、必须采用异步的办法(阻塞主线程的是肯定不行了)
3、以下是全部的源代码(毫不保留)
package com.example.administrator.myapplication40; import android.annotation.SuppressLint; import android.os.StrictMode; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; //重要的 import org.ksoap2.SoapEnvelope; import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject; import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope; import org.ksoap2.transport.HttpTransportSE; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Looper; import android.os.Message; import android.os.StrictMode; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { TextView resultView = null; //异步线程执行完毕后,在这里修改UI界面信息 Handler handler = new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { super.handleMessage(msg); Bundle data = msg.getData(); String val = data.getString("value"); // UI界面的更新等相关操作 resultView.setText(val); } }; /** * 网络操作相关的子线程 */ Runnable networkTask = new Runnable() { @Override public void run(){ // 在这里进行 http request.网络请求相关操作 String temp=""; temp = getRemoteInfo(); Message msg = new Message(); Bundle data = new Bundle(); data.putString("value",temp); msg.setData(data); handler.sendMessage(msg); } }; protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); resultView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.id_tv); // 开启一个子线程,进行网络操作 new Thread(networkTask).start(); } //远程调用Asp.net WebService public String getRemoteInfo() { String rst = ""; // 命名空间 String nameSpace = "http://tempuri.org/"; // 调用的方法名称 String methodName = "HelloWorld2"; // EndPoint String endPoint = "http://210.45.192.243/ws1/Service1.asmx"; // SOAP Action String soapAction = "http://tempuri.org/HelloWorld2"; // 指定WebService的命名空间和调用的方法名 SoapObject rpc = new SoapObject(nameSpace, methodName); // 设置需调用WebService接口需要传入的两个参数mobileCode、userId rpc.addProperty("x1", "11"); rpc.addProperty("x2", "27"); // 生成调用WebService方法的SOAP请求信息,并指定SOAP的版本 SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11); envelope.bodyOut = rpc; // 设置是否调用的是dotNet开发的WebService envelope.dotNet = true; HttpTransportSE transport = new HttpTransportSE(endPoint); try { // 调用WebService transport.call(soapAction, envelope); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // 获取返回的数据 SoapObject object = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn; // 获取返回的结果 rst = object.getProperty(0).toString(); return rst; } }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.administrator.myapplication40"> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <activity android:name=".MainActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> </manifest>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="com.example.administrator.myapplication40.MainActivity"> <TextView android:id="@+id/id_tv" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Hello World!" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent" app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" /> </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>