• touchweb手机网站图片加载方法(canvas加载和延迟加载)


    一、canvas图片加载

    关于canvas加载,我的方法是,将文章中所有用到图片的地方,都用canvas代替,给canvas一个data-src,里面存放img的路径,通过canvas方法渲染图片。因为图片渲染需要时间,一般会给canvas一个背景,背景可以用gif图片。图片渲染好了之后把背景去掉。

    我的canvas代码如下:

    canvasload: function () {
                //canvas加载图片
                var imglength = $("#您的id").find("canvas").length;
                if (imglength > 0) {
                    $("#您的id").find("canvas").each(function () {
                        var imgSrc = $(this).data("src");
                        var imageObj = new Image();
                        imageObj.canvs = $(this)[0];
                        var cvs = imageObj.canvs.getContext('2d');
                        if (cvs) {
                            imageObj.onload = function () {
                                imageObj.canvs.width = this.width;
                                imageObj.canvs.height = this.height;
                                cvs.drawImage(this, 0, 0);
                                $(imageObj.canvs).css("background-image", "none");
                            }
                            imageObj.src = imgSrc;
                        }
                    })
                }
    },

    用法很简单,直接在页面中引用这个函数就可以了,注意,所有canvas外层要包裹一个ID

    二、图片延迟加载

    图片延迟加载方法有很多,下面简单介绍一个,可以引入一个jquery插件。这个插件是一个网友写的,试了一下能用,代码如下:

    ;(function ($) {  
        $.fn.lazyloading = function (options) {  
            var defaults = {  
                preyimg: "/load.gif",  
                picpath: "data-original",  
                container: $(window),  
                loadfirst: false, //进入页面后是否加载当前页面的图片  
                defaultHeightID: "lazyloadingHeight"//页面上默认高度的input标签id  
                //imgPaddingID: "lazyloadingPadding"//img的padding值  
            };  
            var params = $.extend({}, defaults, options || {});  
            params.cache = [];  
            $(this).each(function () {  
                var node = this.nodeName.toLowerCase(), url = $(this).attr(params["picpath"]), preyimg = params["preyimg"];  
                var defaultheight = $("#" + params["defaultHeightID"]).val(); //, padding = $("#" + params["imgPaddingID"]).val(); //  
                //重组  
                var data = {  
                    obj: $(this),  
                    tag: node,  
                    url: url,  
                    preyimg: preyimg,  
                    defaultheight: defaultheight  
                };  
                params.cache.push(data);  
            });  
    
            var init = function () {  
                $.each(params.cache, function (i, data) {  
                    var thisImg = data.obj, tag = data.tag, url = data.url, preyimg = data.preyimg;  
                    if (typeof (url) != "undefined")// 判断是否需要延迟加载  
                    {  
                        var parent1 = thisImg.parent(); //a  
                        var Inner = null; //  
                        if (parent1.is("a") == true) {//img wrap by a  
                            Inner = parent1;  
                        }  
                        else {  
                            Inner = thisImg;  
                        }  
                        var width = thisImg.attr("width") || thisImg.css("width");  
                        var height = data.defaultheight || thisImg.css("height");  
                        //if (i == 0) alert(data.defaultheight);  
                        var attrheight = thisImg.attr("height");  
                        if (attrheight != null) height = attrheight;  
                        if (width != null && width.indexOf("px") > -1) width.replace("px", "");  
                        if (height != null && height.indexOf("px") > -1) height.replace("px", "");  
                        var divstr = "<div class='.loading' style='text-align: left;position:relative;float:left;" + width + "px;";  
                        var HasHeight = true; //图片是否指定了高度  
                        divstr = divstr + "height:" + height + "px;";  
                        if (attrheight == null || attrheight == "") {  
                            HasHeight = false;  
                        }  
    
                        thisImg.css("position", "relative");  
    
                        divstr = divstr + "' ></div>"//修正外层div:text-align的影响  Inner.wrap(divstr);//修正img外面不是a标签时parent()已经改变的问题  
                        parent1 = thisImg.parent();if(HasHeight==true){ parent1.attr("lazyloading_hasheight","1");}//是否指定了高度  else{{ parent1.attr("lazyloading_hasheight","0");}}  
                        parent1.append("<img class='loadhiddenimg' width='0' height='0' style='display:none;' src='' />");  
                        thisImg.attr("src", preyimg);  
                        thisImg.removeAttr("width").removeAttr("height");  
                        thisImg.attr("width1", width).attr("height1", attrheight);////thisImg.attr("width", "50px").attr("height", "50px"); //loading图大小  //thisImg.css("margin", "0 auto");  
                        thisImg.css("margin",((height /2)-25)+"px auto auto "+((width /2)-25)+"px");  
                        $(".lazyloading").css("display","table");//.css("position", "relative");  }});}//动态显示数据  var loading1 =function(){};var loading =function(){//窗口的高度+看不见的顶部的高度=屏幕低部距离最顶部的高度  var thisButtomTop = parseInt($(window).height())+ parseInt($(window).scrollTop());var thisTop = parseInt($(window).scrollTop());//屏幕顶部距离最顶部的高度  
    
                $.each(params.cache,function(i, data){var thisImg = data.obj, tag = data.tag, url = data.url, post, posb;if(thisImg){//对象不为空  if(typeof(url)!="undefined"){// 判断是否需要延迟加载  varPictureTop= parseInt(thisImg.offset().top);//如果处理可见范围内,并且原图地址data-original不等于src,则加载图片  if(PictureTop>= thisTop &&PictureTop<= thisButtomTop && thisImg.attr("data-original")!= thisImg.attr("src")){var hiddenImg = thisImg.siblings("img.loadhiddenimg");  
    
                                hiddenImg.load(function(){//隐藏图片加载完之后的回调函数  var width = thisImg.attr("width1");var height = thisImg.attr("height1");  
                                    thisImg.attr("width", width).attr("height", height).removeAttr("width1").removeAttr("height1");  
                                    thisImg.css("margin","0 auto");if(thisImg.parent().attr("lazyloading_hasheight")=="0"){//没有指定高度时,加载图片后去掉div高度自适应  if(thisImg.parent().is("a")==true){  
                                            thisImg.parent().parent().css("height","");}else{  
                                            thisImg.parent().css("height","");}}  
                                    thisImg.load(function(){if(thisImg.parent().is("a")==true){  
                                            thisImg.parent().parent().css("height", thisImg.height());}else{  
                                            thisImg.parent().css("height", thisImg.height());}});  
                                    thisImg.css('opacity','0.2');  
                                    thisImg.attr("src", hiddenImg.attr("src"));  
                                    thisImg.animate({ opacity:1.0});if(thisImg.attr("alt")!=""){  
                                        thisImg.attr("title", thisImg.attr("alt"));  
                                        thisImg.attr("alt","");}}).error(function(){  
                                    thisImg.error(function(){  
                                        thisImg.css("margin","0 auto auto 0");if(thisImg.parent().attr("lazyloading_hasheight")=="0"){//没有指定高度时,加载图片后去掉div高度自适应  if(thisImg.parent().is("a")==true){  
                                                thisImg.parent().parent().css("height","");}else{  
                                                thisImg.parent().css("height","");}}});  
                                    thisImg.attr("src", hiddenImg.attr("src"));//alert("error");  if(thisImg.attr("alt")!=""){  
                                        thisImg.attr("title", thisImg.attr("alt"));  
                                        thisImg.attr("alt","");}});  
                                hiddenImg.attr("src", url);}}}});};//初始化  
            init();//事件触发  //加载完毕即执行  if(params["loadfirst"]==true) loading();//滚动执行  params.container.bind("scroll", loading).bind("resize", loading);};})(jQuery);

    用法很简单:

    <a href="#"><img  alt="haorooms博客" src="" data-original="http://www.haorooms.com/uploads/images/table.gif" class="lazyloading" /></a>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    $(function () {
        $("img.lazyloading").lazyloading({ loadfirst: true });
    })
    
    </script>

    上面就可以完成图片的延迟加载了!

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qiaoxinming/p/6591376.html
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