• 使用Servlet编写增删改查


    第一步创建一个表

     1 create database liyongzhendb default character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
     2  
     3 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS student (
     4     id INT AUTO_INCREMENT,
     5     name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
     6     password VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
     7     date_of_birth DATE,
     8     description TEXT,
     9     PRIMARY KEY (id)
    10 )ENGINE=InnoDB

    第二步创建一个Web工程,工程名叫servlet-jsp-curd

    第三步创建一个POJO

     1 package model;
     2 
     3 import java.util.Date;
     4 
     5 public class Student {
     6 
     7     private int id;
     8     private String name;
     9     private String password;
    10     private Date dateOfBirth;
    11     private String description;
    12 
    13     public Student() {
    14     }
    15 
    16     public int getId() {
    17         return id;
    18     }
    19 
    20     public void setId(int id) {
    21         this.id = id;
    22     }
    23 
    24     public String getName() {
    25         return name;
    26     }
    27 
    28     public void setName(String name) {
    29         this.name = name;
    30     }
    31 
    32     public String getPassword() {
    33         return password;
    34     }
    35 
    36     public void setPassword(String password) {
    37         this.password = password;
    38     }
    39 
    40     public Date getDateOfBirth() {
    41         return dateOfBirth;
    42     }
    43 
    44     public void setDateOfBirth(Date dateOfBirth) {
    45         this.dateOfBirth = dateOfBirth;
    46     }
    47 
    48     public String getDescription() {
    49         return description;
    50     }
    51 
    52     public void setDescription(String description) {
    53         this.description = description;
    54     }
    55 
    56 }

    add.jsp类

     1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
     2     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
     3 <!DOCTYPE html>
     4 <html>
     5 <head>
     6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
     7 <title>添加学生</title>
     8 <link rel="stylesheet"
     9     href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    10 <style type="text/css">
    11 body {
    12     padding-top: 50px;
    13 }
    14 
    15 form {
    16     padding: 40px 15px;
    17      600px;
    18     margin: 0 auto;
    19 }
    20 
    21 .group {
    22     margin: 10px;
    23     padding-bottom: 10px;
    24     max- 600px;
    25 }
    26 
    27 input {
    28      400px;
    29 }
    30 
    31 .submit {
    32     text-align: right;
    33 }
    34 </style>
    35 </head>
    36 <body>
    37     <jsp:include page="nav.jsp"/>
    38     <div class="container">
    39         <form action="save.do" method="post">
    40             <div class="group">
    41                 <label for="name" class="title">姓名:</label> <input type="text"
    42                     id="name" name="name" />
    43             </div>
    44             <div class="group">
    45                 <label for="password" class="title">密码:</label> <input
    46                     type="password" id="password" name="password" />
    47             </div>
    48             <div class="group">
    49                 <label for="description" class="description">说明:</label> <input
    50                     id="description" name="description" />
    51             </div>
    52             <div class="submit">
    53                 <button type="submit" value="提交" id="submit">保存</button>
    54             </div>
    55         </form>
    56     </div>
    57 </body>
    58 </html>

    nav.jsp类实现添加功能

     1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
     2     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
     3     <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top">
     4         <div class="container">
     5             <div class="navbar-header">
     6                 <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed"
     7                     data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-expanded="false"
     8                     aria-controls="navbar">
     9                     <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span
    10                         class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span
    11                         class="icon-bar"></span>
    12                 </button>
    13                 <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">JSP增删改查示例</a>
    14             </div>
    15             <div id="navbar" class="collapse navbar-collapse">
    16                 <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
    17                     <li class="active"><a href="students.jsp">列表</a></li>
    18                     <li><a href="add.jsp">添加</a></li>
    19                 </ul>
    20             </div>
    21         </div>
    22     </nav>

    list.jsp类是查询所有的

     1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
     2     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%><%@ taglib prefix="c"
     3     uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
     4 <!DOCTYPE html>
     5 <html>
     6 <head>
     7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
     8 <title>学生列表</title>
     9 <link rel="stylesheet"
    10     href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    11 <style type="text/css">
    12 table {
    13     margin-top: 80px;
    14 }
    15 </style>
    16 </head>
    17 <body>
    18     <jsp:include page="nav.jsp" />
    19     <div class="container">
    20         <table class="table">
    21             <tr>
    22                 <th>ID</th>
    23                 <th>姓名</th>
    24                 <th>密码</th>
    25                 <th>说明</th>
    26                 <th>操作</th>
    27             </tr>
    28             <c:forEach var="student" items="${students}">
    29                 <tr>
    30                     <td>${student.id}</td>
    31                     <td>${student.name}</td>
    32                     <td>${student.password}</td>
    33                     <td>${student.description}</td>
    34                     <td><a href="edit.do?id=${student.id}">修改</a> | <a
    35                         href="delete.do?id=${student.id}">删除</a></td>
    36                 </tr>
    37             </c:forEach>
    38         </table>
    39     </div>
    40 </body>
    41 </html>

    创建一个edit.jsp类实现编辑功能,编辑功能分两部分,一部分将数据查询出来,放到表单里。另一部分是将表单的数据更新到数据库。

     1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
     2     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
     3 <!DOCTYPE html>
     4 <html>
     5 <head>
     6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
     7 <title>修改学生</title>
     8 <link rel="stylesheet"
     9     href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    10 <style type="text/css">
    11 body {
    12     padding-top: 50px;
    13 }
    14 
    15 form {
    16     padding: 40px 15px;
    17      600px;
    18     margin: 0 auto;
    19 }
    20 
    21 .group {
    22     margin: 10px;
    23     padding-bottom: 10px;
    24     max- 600px;
    25 }
    26 
    27 input {
    28      400px;
    29 }
    30 
    31 .submit {
    32     text-align: right;
    33 }
    34 </style>
    35 </head>
    36 <body>
    37     <jsp:include page="nav.jsp"/>
    38     <div class="container">
    39         <form action="update.do" method="post">
    40             <input type="hidden"  name="id" value="${student.id}">
    41         
    42             <div class="group">
    43                 <label for="name" class="title">姓名:</label> <input type="text"
    44                     id="name" name="name"  value="${student.name}" />
    45             </div>
    46             <div class="group">
    47                 <label for="password" class="title">密码:</label> <input
    48                     type="password" id="password" name="password" value="${student.password}" />
    49             </div>
    50             <div class="group">
    51                 <label for="description" class="description">说明:</label> <input
    52                     id="description" name="description" value="${student.description}"  />
    53             </div>
    54             <div class="submit">
    55                 <button type="submit" value="提交" id="submit">保存</button>
    56             </div>
    57         </form>
    58     </div>
    59 </body>
    60 </html>

    这样一个增删改查的工程就做好了

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/q2546/p/11009921.html
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