• 添加setuptools脚本


    #!/usr/bin/env python

    """
    Setuptools bootstrapping installer.

    Maintained at https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/tree/bootstrap.

    Run this script to install or upgrade setuptools.

    This method is DEPRECATED. Check https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/581 for more details.
    """

    import os
    import shutil
    import sys
    import tempfile
    import zipfile
    import optparse
    import subprocess
    import platform
    import textwrap
    import contextlib

    from distutils import log

    try:
    from urllib.request import urlopen
    except ImportError:
    from urllib2 import urlopen

    try:
    from site import USER_SITE
    except ImportError:
    USER_SITE = None

    # 33.1.1 is the last version that supports setuptools self upgrade/installation.
    DEFAULT_VERSION = "33.1.1"
    DEFAULT_URL = "https://pypi.io/packages/source/s/setuptools/"
    DEFAULT_SAVE_DIR = os.curdir
    DEFAULT_DEPRECATION_MESSAGE = "ez_setup.py is deprecated and when using it setuptools will be pinned to {0} since it's the last version that supports setuptools self upgrade/installation, check https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/581 for more info; use pip to install setuptools"

    MEANINGFUL_INVALID_ZIP_ERR_MSG = 'Maybe {0} is corrupted, delete it and try again.'

    log.warn(DEFAULT_DEPRECATION_MESSAGE.format(DEFAULT_VERSION))


    def _python_cmd(*args):
    """
    Execute a command.

    Return True if the command succeeded.
    """
    args = (sys.executable,) + args
    return subprocess.call(args) == 0


    def _install(archive_filename, install_args=()):
    """Install Setuptools."""
    with archive_context(archive_filename):
    # installing
    log.warn('Installing Setuptools')
    if not _python_cmd('setup.py', 'install', *install_args):
    log.warn('Something went wrong during the installation.')
    log.warn('See the error message above.')
    # exitcode will be 2
    return 2


    def _build_egg(egg, archive_filename, to_dir):
    """Build Setuptools egg."""
    with archive_context(archive_filename):
    # building an egg
    log.warn('Building a Setuptools egg in %s', to_dir)
    _python_cmd('setup.py', '-q', 'bdist_egg', '--dist-dir', to_dir)
    # returning the result
    log.warn(egg)
    if not os.path.exists(egg):
    raise IOError('Could not build the egg.')


    class ContextualZipFile(zipfile.ZipFile):

    """Supplement ZipFile class to support context manager for Python 2.6."""

    def __enter__(self):
    return self

    def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
    self.close()

    def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
    """Construct a ZipFile or ContextualZipFile as appropriate."""
    if hasattr(zipfile.ZipFile, '__exit__'):
    return zipfile.ZipFile(*args, **kwargs)
    return super(ContextualZipFile, cls).__new__(cls)


    @contextlib.contextmanager
    def archive_context(filename):
    """
    Unzip filename to a temporary directory, set to the cwd.

    The unzipped target is cleaned up after.
    """
    tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
    log.warn('Extracting in %s', tmpdir)
    old_wd = os.getcwd()
    try:
    os.chdir(tmpdir)
    try:
    with ContextualZipFile(filename) as archive:
    archive.extractall()
    except zipfile.BadZipfile as err:
    if not err.args:
    err.args = ('', )
    err.args = err.args + (
    MEANINGFUL_INVALID_ZIP_ERR_MSG.format(filename),
    )
    raise

    # going in the directory
    subdir = os.path.join(tmpdir, os.listdir(tmpdir)[0])
    os.chdir(subdir)
    log.warn('Now working in %s', subdir)
    yield

    finally:
    os.chdir(old_wd)
    shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)


    def _do_download(version, download_base, to_dir, download_delay):
    """Download Setuptools."""
    py_desig = 'py{sys.version_info[0]}.{sys.version_info[1]}'.format(sys=sys)
    tp = 'setuptools-{version}-{py_desig}.egg'
    egg = os.path.join(to_dir, tp.format(**locals()))
    if not os.path.exists(egg):
    archive = download_setuptools(version, download_base,
    to_dir, download_delay)
    _build_egg(egg, archive, to_dir)
    sys.path.insert(0, egg)

    # Remove previously-imported pkg_resources if present (see
    # https://bitbucket.org/pypa/setuptools/pull-request/7/ for details).
    if 'pkg_resources' in sys.modules:
    _unload_pkg_resources()

    import setuptools
    setuptools.bootstrap_install_from = egg


    def use_setuptools(
    version=DEFAULT_VERSION, download_base=DEFAULT_URL,
    to_dir=DEFAULT_SAVE_DIR, download_delay=15):
    """
    Ensure that a setuptools version is installed.

    Return None. Raise SystemExit if the requested version
    or later cannot be installed.
    """
    to_dir = os.path.abspath(to_dir)

    # prior to importing, capture the module state for
    # representative modules.
    rep_modules = 'pkg_resources', 'setuptools'
    imported = set(sys.modules).intersection(rep_modules)

    try:
    import pkg_resources
    pkg_resources.require("setuptools>=" + version)
    # a suitable version is already installed
    return
    except ImportError:
    # pkg_resources not available; setuptools is not installed; download
    pass
    except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
    # no version of setuptools was found; allow download
    pass
    except pkg_resources.VersionConflict as VC_err:
    if imported:
    _conflict_bail(VC_err, version)

    # otherwise, unload pkg_resources to allow the downloaded version to
    # take precedence.
    del pkg_resources
    _unload_pkg_resources()

    return _do_download(version, download_base, to_dir, download_delay)


    def _conflict_bail(VC_err, version):
    """
    Setuptools was imported prior to invocation, so it is
    unsafe to unload it. Bail out.
    """
    conflict_tmpl = textwrap.dedent("""
    The required version of setuptools (>={version}) is not available,
    and can't be installed while this script is running. Please
    install a more recent version first, using
    'easy_install -U setuptools'.

    (Currently using {VC_err.args[0]!r})
    """)
    msg = conflict_tmpl.format(**locals())
    sys.stderr.write(msg)
    sys.exit(2)


    def _unload_pkg_resources():
    sys.meta_path = [
    importer
    for importer in sys.meta_path
    if importer.__class__.__module__ != 'pkg_resources.extern'
    ]
    del_modules = [
    name for name in sys.modules
    if name.startswith('pkg_resources')
    ]
    for mod_name in del_modules:
    del sys.modules[mod_name]


    def _clean_check(cmd, target):
    """
    Run the command to download target.

    If the command fails, clean up before re-raising the error.
    """
    try:
    subprocess.check_call(cmd)
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
    if os.access(target, os.F_OK):
    os.unlink(target)
    raise


    def download_file_powershell(url, target):
    """
    Download the file at url to target using Powershell.

    Powershell will validate trust.
    Raise an exception if the command cannot complete.
    """
    target = os.path.abspath(target)
    ps_cmd = (
    "[System.Net.WebRequest]::DefaultWebProxy.Credentials = "
    "[System.Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultCredentials; "
    '(new-object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadFile("%(url)s", "%(target)s")'
    % locals()
    )
    cmd = [
    'powershell',
    '-Command',
    ps_cmd,
    ]
    _clean_check(cmd, target)


    def has_powershell():
    """Determine if Powershell is available."""
    if platform.system() != 'Windows':
    return False
    cmd = ['powershell', '-Command', 'echo test']
    with open(os.path.devnull, 'wb') as devnull:
    try:
    subprocess.check_call(cmd, stdout=devnull, stderr=devnull)
    except Exception:
    return False
    return True
    download_file_powershell.viable = has_powershell


    def download_file_curl(url, target):
    cmd = ['curl', url, '--location', '--silent', '--output', target]
    _clean_check(cmd, target)


    def has_curl():
    cmd = ['curl', '--version']
    with open(os.path.devnull, 'wb') as devnull:
    try:
    subprocess.check_call(cmd, stdout=devnull, stderr=devnull)
    except Exception:
    return False
    return True
    download_file_curl.viable = has_curl


    def download_file_wget(url, target):
    cmd = ['wget', url, '--quiet', '--output-document', target]
    _clean_check(cmd, target)


    def has_wget():
    cmd = ['wget', '--version']
    with open(os.path.devnull, 'wb') as devnull:
    try:
    subprocess.check_call(cmd, stdout=devnull, stderr=devnull)
    except Exception:
    return False
    return True
    download_file_wget.viable = has_wget


    def download_file_insecure(url, target):
    """Use Python to download the file, without connection authentication."""
    src = urlopen(url)
    try:
    # Read all the data in one block.
    data = src.read()
    finally:
    src.close()

    # Write all the data in one block to avoid creating a partial file.
    with open(target, "wb") as dst:
    dst.write(data)
    download_file_insecure.viable = lambda: True


    def get_best_downloader():
    downloaders = (
    download_file_powershell,
    download_file_curl,
    download_file_wget,
    download_file_insecure,
    )
    viable_downloaders = (dl for dl in downloaders if dl.viable())
    return next(viable_downloaders, None)


    def download_setuptools(
    version=DEFAULT_VERSION, download_base=DEFAULT_URL,
    to_dir=DEFAULT_SAVE_DIR, delay=15,
    downloader_factory=get_best_downloader):
    """
    Download setuptools from a specified location and return its filename.

    `version` should be a valid setuptools version number that is available
    as an sdist for download under the `download_base` URL (which should end
    with a '/'). `to_dir` is the directory where the egg will be downloaded.
    `delay` is the number of seconds to pause before an actual download
    attempt.

    ``downloader_factory`` should be a function taking no arguments and
    returning a function for downloading a URL to a target.
    """
    # making sure we use the absolute path
    to_dir = os.path.abspath(to_dir)
    zip_name = "setuptools-%s.zip" % version
    url = download_base + zip_name
    saveto = os.path.join(to_dir, zip_name)
    if not os.path.exists(saveto): # Avoid repeated downloads
    log.warn("Downloading %s", url)
    downloader = downloader_factory()
    downloader(url, saveto)
    return os.path.realpath(saveto)


    def _build_install_args(options):
    """
    Build the arguments to 'python setup.py install' on the setuptools package.

    Returns list of command line arguments.
    """
    return ['--user'] if options.user_install else []


    def _parse_args():
    """Parse the command line for options."""
    parser = optparse.OptionParser()
    parser.add_option(
    '--user', dest='user_install', action='store_true', default=False,
    help='install in user site package')
    parser.add_option(
    '--download-base', dest='download_base', metavar="URL",
    default=DEFAULT_URL,
    help='alternative URL from where to download the setuptools package')
    parser.add_option(
    '--insecure', dest='downloader_factory', action='store_const',
    const=lambda: download_file_insecure, default=get_best_downloader,
    help='Use internal, non-validating downloader'
    )
    parser.add_option(
    '--version', help="Specify which version to download",
    default=DEFAULT_VERSION,
    )
    parser.add_option(
    '--to-dir',
    help="Directory to save (and re-use) package",
    default=DEFAULT_SAVE_DIR,
    )
    options, args = parser.parse_args()
    # positional arguments are ignored
    return options


    def _download_args(options):
    """Return args for download_setuptools function from cmdline args."""
    return dict(
    version=options.version,
    download_base=options.download_base,
    downloader_factory=options.downloader_factory,
    to_dir=options.to_dir,
    )


    def main():
    """Install or upgrade setuptools and EasyInstall."""
    options = _parse_args()
    archive = download_setuptools(**_download_args(options))
    return _install(archive, _build_install_args(options))

    if __name__ == '__main__':
    sys.exit(main())

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pxfb/p/7364721.html
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