手机自动化测试:appium源码分析之bootstrap十七
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MultiPointerGesture
package io.appium.android.bootstrap.handler;
import android.view.MotionEvent.PointerCoords;
import com.android.uiautomator.common.ReflectionUtils;
import io.appium.android.bootstrap.*;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import static io.appium.android.bootstrap.utils.API.API_18;
public class MultiPointerGesture extends CommandHandler {
private double computeLongestTime(final JSONArray actions)
throws JSONException {
double max = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < actions.length(); i++) {
final JSONArray gestures = actions.getJSONArray(i);
final double endTime = gestures.getJSONObject(gestures.length() - 1)
.getDouble("time");
if (endTime > max) {
max = endTime;
}
}
return max;
}
private PointerCoords createPointerCoords(final JSONObject obj)
throws JSONException {
final JSONObject o = obj.getJSONObject("touch");
final int x = o.getInt("x");
final int y = o.getInt("y");
final PointerCoords p = new PointerCoords();
p.size = 1;
p.pressure = 1;
p.x = x;
p.y = y;
return p;
}
@Override
public AndroidCommandResult execute(final AndroidCommand command)
throws JSONException {
try {
final PointerCoords[][] pcs = parsePointerCoords(command);
if (command.isElementCommand()) {
final AndroidElement el = command.getElement();
if (el.performMultiPointerGesture(pcs)) {
return getSuccessResult("OK");
} else {
return getErrorResult("Unable to perform multi pointer gesture");
}
} else {
if (API_18) {
final ReflectionUtils utils = new ReflectionUtils();
final Method pmpg = utils.getControllerMethod("performMultiPointerGesture",
PointerCoords[][].class);
final Boolean rt = (Boolean) pmpg.invoke(utils.getController(),
(Object) pcs);
if (rt) {
return getSuccessResult("OK");
} else {
return getErrorResult("Unable to perform multi pointer gesture");
}
} else {
Logger.error("Device does not support API < 18!");
return new AndroidCommandResult(WDStatus.UNKNOWN_ERROR,
"Cannot perform multi pointer gesture on device below API level 18");
}
}
} catch (final Exception e) {
Logger.debug("Exception: " + e);
e.printStackTrace();
return new AndroidCommandResult(WDStatus.UNKNOWN_ERROR, e.getMessage());
}
}
private PointerCoords[] gesturesToPointerCoords(final double maxTime,
final JSONArray gestures) throws JSONException {
// gestures, e.g.:
// [
// {"touch":{"y":529.5,"x":120},"time":0.2},
// {"touch":{"y":529.5,"x":130},"time":0.4},
// {"touch":{"y":454.5,"x":140},"time":0.6},
// {"touch":{"y":304.5,"x":150},"time":0.8}
// ]
// From the docs:
// "Steps are injected about 5 milliseconds apart, so 100 steps may take
// around 0.5 seconds to complete."
final int steps = (int) (maxTime * 200) + 2;
final PointerCoords[] pc = new PointerCoords[steps];
int i = 1;
JSONObject current = gestures.getJSONObject(0);
double currentTime = current.getDouble("time");
double runningTime = 0.0;
final int gesturesLength = gestures.length();
for (int j = 0; j < steps; j++) {
if (runningTime > currentTime && i < gesturesLength) {
current = gestures.getJSONObject(i++);
currentTime = current.getDouble("time");
}
pc[j] = createPointerCoords(current);
runningTime += 0.005;
}
return pc;
}
private PointerCoords[][] parsePointerCoords(final AndroidCommand command)
throws JSONException {
final JSONArray actions = (org.json.JSONArray) command.params().get(
"actions");
final double time = computeLongestTime(actions);
final PointerCoords[][] pcs = new PointerCoords[actions.length()][];
for (int i = 0; i < actions.length(); i++) {
final JSONArray gestures = actions.getJSONArray(i);
pcs[i] = gesturesToPointerCoords(time, gestures);
}
return pcs;
}
}
多点触控根据你传递过来的参数决定,如果参数是一个控件元素,那么就要调用performMultiPointerGesture方法,如果参数是一系列的点,那么就要调用反射。那么具体来看看2个方法细节。
控件
performMultiPointerGesture
public boolean performMultiPointerGesture(PointerCoords[] ...touches) {
try {
if (API_18) {
// The compile-time SDK expects the wrong arguments, but the runtime
// version in the emulator is correct. So we cannot do:
// `return el.performMultiPointerGesture(touches);`
// Instead we need to use Reflection to do it all at runtime.
Method method = this.el.getClass().getMethod("performMultiPointerGesture", PointerCoords[][].class);
Boolean rt = (Boolean)method.invoke(this.el, (Object)touches);
return rt;
} else {
Logger.error("Device does not support API < 18!");
return false;
}
} catch (final Exception e) {
Logger.error("Exception: " + e + " (" + e.getMessage() + ")");
return false;
}
}
UiObject中有直接可以调用的performMultiPointerGesture方法,为什么还要用反射呢。上面的方法里的注释是这样解释的:编译的时候sdk会认为参数是错误的,但是运行时却认为是正确的,所以只有在运行时调用才能保证正确性。反射调用的就是运行时的环境,所以它使用了反射调用了performMultiPointerGesture。
点组
在api18以上的版本中才有传点组的方法可调用,所以先判断sdk的版本。如果api在18以上,那么就要调用InteractionController..performMultiPointerGesture的方法来执行