• 【题解】洛谷 P1080 国王游戏


    题目

    P1080 国王游戏

    思路

    贪心+高精度。按(a imes b)从小到大排序就可以了、

    (Code)

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    #define MAXN 1001
    #define rr register
    using namespace std;
    const int Big_B = 10; const int Big_L = 1;
    inline int intcmp_ (int a, int b) { if (a > b) return 1; return a < b ? -1 : 0; }
    
    struct Int  {
    #define rg register
        inline int max (int a, int b) { return a > b ? a : b; }
        inline int min (int a, int b) { return a < b ? a : b; }
        std :: vector <int> c; Int () {} typedef long long LL; 
        Int (int x) { for (; x > 0; c.push_back (x % Big_B), x /= Big_B); }
        Int (LL x) { for (; x > 0; c.push_back (x % Big_B), x /= Big_B); }
        inline void CrZ () { for (; !c.empty () && c.back () == 0; c.pop_back ()); }
        inline Int &operator += (const Int &rhs){
            c.resize (max (c.size (), rhs.c.size ())); rg int i, t = 0, S;
            for (i = 0, S = rhs.c.size (); i < S; ++ i)
                c[i] += rhs.c[i] + t, t = c[i] >= Big_B, c[i] -= Big_B & (-t);
            for (i = rhs.c.size (), S = c.size (); t && i < S; ++ i)
                c[i] += t, t = c[i] >= Big_B, c[i] -= Big_B & (-t);
            if (t) c.push_back (t); return *this;
        }
        inline Int &operator -= (const Int &rhs){
            c.resize (max (c.size (), rhs.c.size ())); rg int i, t = 0, S;
            for (i = 0, S = rhs.c.size (); i < S; ++ i)
                c[i] -= rhs.c[i] + t, t = c[i] < 0, c[i] += Big_B & (-t);
            for (i = rhs.c.size (), S = c.size (); t && i < S; ++ i)
                c[i] -= t, t = c[i] < 0, c[i] += Big_B & (-t);
            CrZ (); return *this;
        }
        inline Int &operator *= (const Int &rhs){
            rg int na = c.size (), i, j, S, ai; 
            c.resize (na + rhs.c.size ()); LL t;
            for (i = na - 1; i >= 0; -- i){
                ai = c[i], t = 0, c[i] = 0;
                for (j = 0, S = rhs.c.size (); j < S; ++ j){
                    t += c[i + j] + (LL) ai * rhs.c[j];
                    c[i + j] = t % Big_B, t /= Big_B;
                }
                for (j = rhs.c.size (), S = c.size (); t != 0 && i + j < S; ++ j)
                    t += c[i + j], c[i + j] = t % Big_B, t /= Big_B;
                assert (t == 0);
            }
            CrZ (); return *this;
        }
        inline Int &operator /= (const Int &rhs) { return *this = div (rhs); }
        inline Int &operator %= (const Int &rhs) { return div (rhs), *this; }
        inline Int &shlb (int l = 1){
            if (c.empty ()) return *this; c.resize (c.size () + l);rg int i;
            for (i = c.size () - 1; i >= l; -- i) c[i] = c[i - l];
            for (i = 0; i < l; ++ i) c[i] = 0;
            return *this;
        }
        inline Int &shrb (int l = 1){
            for (rg int i = 0; i < c.size () - l; ++ i) c[i] = c[i + l];
            c.resize (max (c.size () - l, 0)); return *this;
        }
        inline Int div (const Int &rhs){
            assert (!rhs.c.empty ()); Int q, r; rg int i; if (rhs > *this) return 0;
            q.c.resize (c.size () - rhs.c.size () + 1); rg int _l, _r, mid;
            for (i = c.size () - 1; i > c.size () - rhs.c.size (); -- i) r.shlb (), r += c[i];
            for (i = c.size () - rhs.c.size (); i >= 0; -- i){
                r.shlb (); r += c[i]; 
                if (r.Comp (rhs) < 0) q.c[i] = 0;
                else {
                    _l = 0, _r = Big_B;
                    for (; _l != _r; ){
                        mid = _l + _r >> 1;
                        if ((rhs * mid).Comp (r) <= 0) _l = mid + 1; else _r = mid;
                    }
                    q.c[i] = _l - 1, r -= rhs * q.c[i];
                }
            }
            q.CrZ (), *this = r; return q;
        }
        inline int Comp (const Int &rhs) const {
            if (c.size () != rhs.c.size ()) return intcmp_ (c.size (), rhs.c.size ());
            for (rg int i = c.size () - 1; i >= 0; -- i) 
                if (c[i] != rhs.c[i]) return intcmp_ (c[i], rhs.c[i]);
            return 0;
        }
        friend inline Int operator + (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs)
        { Int res = lhs; return res += rhs; }
        inline friend Int operator - (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs){ 
            if (lhs < rhs){
                putchar ('-'); 
                Int res = rhs; return res -= lhs;
            }
            else { Int res = lhs; return res -= rhs; }
        }
        friend inline Int operator * (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs)
        { Int res = lhs; return res *= rhs; }
        friend inline Int operator / (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs)
        { Int res = lhs; return res.div (rhs); }
        friend inline Int operator % (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs)
        { Int res = lhs; return res.div (rhs), res; }
        friend inline std :: ostream &operator << (std :: ostream &out, const Int &rhs){ 
            if (rhs.c.size () == 0) out << "0";
            else {
                out << rhs.c.back ();
                for (rg int i = rhs.c.size () - 2; i >= 0; -- i)
                    out << std :: setfill ('0') << std :: setw (Big_L) << rhs.c[i];
            }
            return out;
        } 
        friend inline std :: istream &operator >> (std :: istream &in, Int &rhs){
            static char s[100000];
            in >> s + 1; int Len = strlen (s + 1);
            int v = 0; LL r = 0, p = 1;
            for (rg int i = Len; i >= 1; -- i){
                ++ v; r = r + (s[i] - '0') * p, p *= 10;
                if (v == Big_L) rhs.c.push_back (r), r = 0, v = 0, p = 1;
            }
            if (v != 0) rhs.c.push_back (r); return in;
        }
        friend inline bool operator < (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs)
        { return lhs.Comp (rhs) < 0; }
        friend inline bool operator <= (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs)
        { return lhs.Comp (rhs) <= 0; }
        friend inline bool operator > (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs)
        { return lhs.Comp (rhs) > 0; }
        friend inline bool operator >= (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs)
        { return lhs.Comp (rhs) >= 0; }
        friend inline bool operator == (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs)
        { return lhs.Comp (rhs) == 0; }
        friend inline bool operator != (const Int &lhs, const Int &rhs)
        { return lhs.Comp (rhs) != 0; }
    #undef rg
    };
    
    struct qwq {
    	Int a,b,cj;
    }qaq[MAXN];
    
    bool cmp(qwq x,qwq y) {
    	return x.cj<y.cj;
    }
    
    int Main (){
    	int n;
    	cin>>n;
    	cin>>qaq[0].a>>qaq[0].b;
    	for(rr int i=1;i<=n;++i) {
    		cin>>qaq[i].a;
    		cin>>qaq[i].b;
    		qaq[i].cj=qaq[i].a*qaq[i].b;
    	}
    	sort(qaq+1,qaq+n+1,cmp);
    	Int maxx=0,flag=1;
    	for(rr int i=1;i<=n;++i) {
    		flag*=qaq[i-1].a;
    		maxx=max(maxx,flag/qaq[i].b);
    	}
    	cout<<maxx;
        return 0;
    }
    int ZlycerQan = Main ();
    int main (int argc, char *argv[]) {;}
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/poi-bolg-poi/p/11623430.html
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