• CentOSmini安装gcc8.2


    一.
    如果遇到类似问题:

        configure: error: in `/usr/local/src/gcc-8.2.0/temp':
        configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
        See `config.log' for more details.

    解决:

       yum install gcc
    二. 
    
    如果遇到类似问题:
    
        configure: error: Building GCC requires GMP 4.2+, MPFR 2.4.0+ and MPC 0.8.0+.,mpfr2.4.0
    
    解决:
    
        sudo yum install  gmp  gmp-devel  mpfr  mpfr-devel  libmpc  libmpc-devel
    三. 
     
    如遇类似问题:
    
            configure: error: in `/usr/local/src/gcc-8.2.0/temp/gcc':
         configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check


    解决:
      1.   yum install glibc-headers
      2.   yum install gcc-c++
     http://abcdxyzk.github.io/blog/2013/10/25/compiler-gcc-make/
    
     https://www.jianshu.com/p/87ebf6e73576
    
    这两网站解决三个依赖的问题......这个提示太不友好了  搞得我以为没装好,,装了三遍(看了这个https://www.jianshu.com/p/87ebf6e73576才发现原来早就好了)
    四.
            错误:
    
    Configuring stage 1 in ./gcc
    configure: loading cache ./config.cache
    configure: error: `CXX' has changed since the previous run:
    configure:   former value:  `g++'
    configure:   current value: `g++ -std=gnu++98'
    configure: error: `GMPLIBS' has changed since the previous run:
    configure:   former value:  `-lmpc -lmpfr -lgmp'
    configure:   current value: `-L/usr/local/src/gmp-6.1.2/lib/lib -L/usr/local/src/mpc-1.1.0/lib/lib -lmpc -lmpfr -lgmp'
    configure: error: `GMPINC' has changed since the previous run:
    configure:   former value:  `'
    configure:   current value: `-I/usr/local/src/gmp-6.1.2/lib/include -I/usr/local/src/mpc-1.1.0/lib/include '
    configure: error: in `/usr/local/src/gcc-8.2.0/temp/gcc':
    configure: error: changes in the environment can compromise the build
    configure: error: run `make distclean' and/or `rm ./config.cache' and start over
    make[2]: *** [configure-stage1-gcc] 错误 1
    make[2]: 离开目录“/usr/local/src/gcc-8.2.0/temp”
    make[1]: *** [stage1-bubble] 错误 2
    make[1]: 离开目录“/usr/local/src/gcc-8.2.0/temp”
    make: *** [all] 错误 2
        

        解决:
          暂无
    各种方法都报错,试下自带脚本,,,,,,,还是报错,,,弱弱一句,,nmp
    
    [root@localhost gcc-8.2.0]# contrib/download_prerequisites
    wget:无法识别的选项“--no-verbose”
    用法: wget [选项]... [URL]...
    
    请尝试使用“wget --help”查看更多的选项。
    wget:无法识别的选项“--no-verbose”
    用法: wget [选项]... [URL]...
    
    请尝试使用“wget --help”查看更多的选项。
    wget:无法识别的选项“--no-verbose”
    用法: wget [选项]... [URL]...
    
    请尝试使用“wget --help”查看更多的选项。
    wget:无法识别的选项“--no-verbose”
    用法: wget [选项]... [URL]...
    
    请尝试使用“wget --help”查看更多的选项。
    sha512sum: gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2: 没有那个文件或目录
    gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2:打开或读取失败
    sha512sum: 警告:1 个列出的文件无法读取
    error: Cannot verify integrity of possibly corrupted file gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2
    
    
    解决方法 :
        解决不了.......................能不能让我成功编译啊

     附上我的安装过程  

    ../configure --prefix=/usr/local/src/gcc-8.2.0/ 
       --with-mpc=/usr/local/src/mpc-1.1.0/lib
       --with-mpfc=/usr/local/src/mpfr-4.0.1/lib
       --with-gmp=/usr/local/src/gmp-6.1.2/lib

    这一步中间好像也有报错...第一次编译的时候是没有的(编译了一天一夜,是时候换台电脑了).....

          The following languages will be built: c,c++,fortran,lto,objc
          *** This configuration is not supported in the following subdirectories:
          gnattools gotools target-libada target-libhsail-rt target-libgo target-libffi target-liboffloadmic
          (Any other directories should still work fine.)
          checking for default BUILD_CONFIG... bootstrap-debug
          checking for --enable-vtable-verify... no
          *** removing intl/Makefile to force reconfigure
          *** removing libiberty/Makefile to force reconfigure
          *** removing lto-plugin/Makefile to force reconfigure

    这一段不知道是不是报错

      然后是make 就报错了 就是上面那个

    来个大佬给我说下我哪里错了吧  

    https://blog.csdn.net/chenjia6605/article/details/82757568  不知道这个能不能装好  我没试   反正我安装了那些东西后没好 还是报错

    yum groupinstall -y 'Development Tools'

    yum install -y texinfo bison flex gcc-gnat glibc-devel.i686 libgcc.i686

    
    

    还是熟悉的错误 怎么还没人来看呀 大佬们 快来教我啊

    make[1]: 进入目录“/usr/local/src/gcc-8.2.0/temp” /bin/sh ../mkinstalldirs /usr/local/gcc8.2 /usr/local/gcc8.2 mkdir -p -- /usr/local/gcc8.2 /usr/local/gcc8.2 make[2]: 进入目录“/usr/local/src/gcc-8.2.0/temp/fixincludes” make[2]: *** 没有规则可以创建目标“install”。 停止。 make[2]: 离开目录“/usr/local/src/gcc-8.2.0/temp/fixincludes” make[1]: *** [install-fixincludes] 错误 2 make[1]: 离开目录“/usr/local/src/gcc-8.2.0/temp” make: *** [install] 错误 2
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pbblogs/p/9867124.html
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