• MySQL多源复制【转】


    什么是多源复制?

          首先,我们需要清楚 multi-master 与multi-source 复制不是一样的. Multi-Master 复制通常是环形复制,

    你可以在任意主机上将数据复制给其他主机。

     
         

           Multi-source 是不同的. MySQL在这个新版本中修复了一个复制限制 , 这限制是一个从站只能有一个主站. 

    这是一个在我们设计复制环境中的限制因素,也有一些极客使它正常工作了。但是现在有一个官方的解决办

    法了。所以。简单的说, Multi-Source 意味着一个从站能有一个以上主站. 现在, 

    像下图一样的复制环境是可能的:


     

         这将帮助我们创建一些复制的层次结构,这在过去是不可能的。 举个例子,你可以 将一个从站放在你的办公室

    里。在办公室里从所有主站中复制数据传播到世界各地。

    它是怎么工作的呢?

        现在我们有了通信渠道的概念,每一个通信渠道都是一个从服务器从主服务器获得2进制日志的链接。

    这意味着每个通信渠道都得有一个IO_THREAD .我们需要运行不同的 “CHANGE MASTER” 命令, 对于

    每一个主服务器。我们需要用到 “FOR CHANNEL”这个参数来提供通信链接的名字。


    CHANGE MASTER MASTER_HOST='something', MASTER_USER=... FOR CHANNEL="name_of_channel";

        很容易. 有一个单一的先决条件。从服务器需要在mysql5.6上配置安全功能,这意味着信息通常包含在主服

    务器上。信息或日志应该在一个表中,让我们开始配置吧

     

    注意

    与dba交流了下,对于多源复制,还是有些东西要注意的(有说的不对的请指正):

    1. 初次配置耗时较长,需要将各个“master”的数据dump下来,再source到“slave”上;

    2. 需要考虑各“master”数据增长频率,“slave”的数据增长频率是这些的总和,如果太高,会导致大量的磁盘IO,造成数据更新延迟,最严重的是会影响正常的查询;

    3. 如果多实例中存在同名的库,则同名库的表都会放到一个库中;

    4. 如果同名库中的表名相同且结构相同,则数据会到一起;如果结构不同,则先建的有效。

     

     
    一从两主:多源复制

      

    每台mysql 服务器都需要加
    my.cnf要加两个参数才可以在GTID多源复制 master
    -info-repository=TABLE relay-log-info-repository=TABLE

    server1:只接受下面两种数据库,这两种数据来源不同的通道,系统表不复制
    replicate_do_db=db1 replicate_do_db=db2
    server1 连到 slave1 

    mysql> change master to master_host='10.24.220.70',master_user='repl',master_password='123',master_port=3306,master_auto_position=1 for channel 'slave1';
    server1 连到 slave2 
    
    mysql> change master to master_host='10.169.214.33',master_user='repl',master_password='123',master_port=3306,master_auto_position=1 for channel 'slave2';
    复制代码
    server1:
    mysql> start slave; //两个通道一起起动了 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec) mysql> show processlist; +----+-------------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+ | Id | User | Host | db | Command | Time | State | Info | +----+-------------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+ | 2 | root | localhost | NULL | Query | 0 | starting | show processlist | | 8 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Waiting for master to send event | NULL | | 9 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates | NULL | | 10 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Connecting to master | NULL | | 11 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates | NULL | +----+-------------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    复制代码
    复制代码

    mysql> start slave;
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

    mysql> show slave statusG

    *************************** 1. row ***************************

                   Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event

                      Master_Host: 10.24.220.70

                      Master_User: repl

                      Master_Port: 3306

                    Connect_Retry: 60

                  Master_Log_File: log.000001

              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 714

                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000002

                    Relay_Log_Pos: 642

            Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001

                 Slave_IO_Running: Yes

                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes

                  Replicate_Do_DB: db1,db2

              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 

               Replicate_Do_Table: 

           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 

          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 

      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 

                       Last_Errno: 0

                       Last_Error: 

                     Skip_Counter: 0

              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 714

                  Relay_Log_Space: 850

                  Until_Condition: None

                   Until_Log_File: 

                    Until_Log_Pos: 0

               Master_SSL_Allowed: No

               Master_SSL_CA_File: 

               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 

                  Master_SSL_Cert: 

                Master_SSL_Cipher: 

                   Master_SSL_Key: 

            Seconds_Behind_Master: 0

    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No

                    Last_IO_Errno: 0

                    Last_IO_Error: 

                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0

                   Last_SQL_Error: 

      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 

                 Master_Server_Id: 101

                      Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601

                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info

                        SQL_Delay: 0

              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL

          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates

               Master_Retry_Count: 86400

                      Master_Bind: 

          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 

         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 

                   Master_SSL_Crl: 

               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 

               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601:3

                Executed_Gtid_Set: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601:1-3,

    191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3:1-3,

    191f7a9f-ffa2-11e5-a825-00163e00242a:1

                    Auto_Position: 1

             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 

                     Channel_Name: slave1

               Master_TLS_Version: 

    *************************** 2. row ***************************

                   Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event

                      Master_Host: 10.169.214.33

                      Master_User: repl

                      Master_Port: 3306

                    Connect_Retry: 60

                  Master_Log_File: bin.000001

              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 714

                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave2.000002

                    Relay_Log_Pos: 915

            Relay_Master_Log_File: bin.000001

                 Slave_IO_Running: Yes

                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes

                  Replicate_Do_DB: db1,db2

              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 

               Replicate_Do_Table: 

           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 

          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 

      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 

                       Last_Errno: 0

                       Last_Error: 

                     Skip_Counter: 0

              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 714

                  Relay_Log_Space: 1123

                  Until_Condition: None

                   Until_Log_File: 

                    Until_Log_Pos: 0

               Master_SSL_Allowed: No

               Master_SSL_CA_File: 

               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 

                  Master_SSL_Cert: 

                Master_SSL_Cipher: 

                   Master_SSL_Key: 

            Seconds_Behind_Master: 0

    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No

                    Last_IO_Errno: 0

                    Last_IO_Error: 

                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0

                   Last_SQL_Error: 

      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 

                 Master_Server_Id: 102

                      Master_UUID: 191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3

                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info

                        SQL_Delay: 0

              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL

          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates

               Master_Retry_Count: 86400

                      Master_Bind: 

          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 

         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 

                   Master_SSL_Crl: 

               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 

               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3:1-3

                Executed_Gtid_Set: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601:1-3,

    191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3:1-3,

    191f7a9f-ffa2-11e5-a825-00163e00242a:1

                    Auto_Position: 1

             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 

                     Channel_Name: slave2

               Master_TLS_Version: 

    2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

    复制代码
    复制代码




    mysql> stop slave; //两个通道同时停止 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec) mysql> show slave statusG *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Master_Host: 10.24.220.70 Master_User: repl Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: log.000001 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000002 Relay_Log_Pos: 355 Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001 Slave_IO_Running: No Slave_SQL_Running: No Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_Space: 563 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 0 Last_IO_Error: Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 101 Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: slave1 Master_TLS_Version: *************************** 2. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Master_Host: 10.169.214.33 Master_User: repl Master_Port: 3307 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: Read_Master_Log_Pos: 4 Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave2.000001 Relay_Log_Pos: 4 Relay_Master_Log_File: Slave_IO_Running: No Slave_SQL_Running: No Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 0 Relay_Log_Space: 154 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 2003 Last_IO_Error: error connecting to master 'repl@10.169.214.33:3307' - retry-time: 60 retries: 4 Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 0 Master_UUID: Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 160517 12:38:11 Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: slave2 Master_TLS_Version: 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    复制代码
    复制代码
    mysql> start slave for channel 'slave1';  // 停止单一通道
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql> show slave statusG
    *************************** 1. row ***************************
                   Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                      Master_Host: 10.24.220.70
                      Master_User: repl
                      Master_Port: 3306
                    Connect_Retry: 60
                  Master_Log_File: log.000001
              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000003
                    Relay_Log_Pos: 355
            Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001
                 Slave_IO_Running: Yes
                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
                  Replicate_Do_DB: 
              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
               Replicate_Do_Table: 
           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                       Last_Errno: 0
                       Last_Error: 
                     Skip_Counter: 0
              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                  Relay_Log_Space: 764
                  Until_Condition: None
                   Until_Log_File: 
                    Until_Log_Pos: 0
               Master_SSL_Allowed: No
               Master_SSL_CA_File: 
               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
                  Master_SSL_Cert: 
                Master_SSL_Cipher: 
                   Master_SSL_Key: 
            Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                    Last_IO_Errno: 0
                    Last_IO_Error: 
                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0
                   Last_SQL_Error: 
      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
                 Master_Server_Id: 101
                      Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601
                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                        SQL_Delay: 0
              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
               Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                      Master_Bind: 
          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
                   Master_SSL_Crl: 
               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
                Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                    Auto_Position: 1
             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                     Channel_Name: slave1
               Master_TLS_Version: 
    *************************** 2. row ***************************
                   Slave_IO_State: 
                      Master_Host: 10.169.214.33
                      Master_User: repl
                      Master_Port: 3307
                    Connect_Retry: 60
                  Master_Log_File: 
              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 4
                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave2.000001
                    Relay_Log_Pos: 4
            Relay_Master_Log_File: 
                 Slave_IO_Running: No
                Slave_SQL_Running: No
                  Replicate_Do_DB: 
              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
               Replicate_Do_Table: 
           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                       Last_Errno: 0
                       Last_Error: 
                     Skip_Counter: 0
              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 0
                  Relay_Log_Space: 154
                  Until_Condition: None
                   Until_Log_File: 
                    Until_Log_Pos: 0
               Master_SSL_Allowed: No
               Master_SSL_CA_File: 
               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
                  Master_SSL_Cert: 
                Master_SSL_Cipher: 
                   Master_SSL_Key: 
            Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                    Last_IO_Errno: 2003
                    Last_IO_Error: error connecting to master 'repl@10.169.214.33:3307' - retry-time: 60  retries: 4
                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0
                   Last_SQL_Error: 
      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
                 Master_Server_Id: 0
                      Master_UUID: 
                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                        SQL_Delay: 0
              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
          Slave_SQL_Running_State: 
               Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                      Master_Bind: 
          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 160517 12:38:11
         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
                   Master_SSL_Crl: 
               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
                Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                    Auto_Position: 1
             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                     Channel_Name: slave2
               Master_TLS_Version: 
    2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    复制代码
    复制代码
    mysql> show slave status for channel 'slave1'G    //显示指定的通道状态
    *************************** 1. row ***************************
                   Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                      Master_Host: 10.24.220.70
                      Master_User: repl
                      Master_Port: 3306
                    Connect_Retry: 60
                  Master_Log_File: log.000001
              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000003
                    Relay_Log_Pos: 355
            Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001
                 Slave_IO_Running: Yes
                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
                  Replicate_Do_DB: 
              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
               Replicate_Do_Table: 
           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                       Last_Errno: 0
                       Last_Error: 
                     Skip_Counter: 0
              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                  Relay_Log_Space: 764
                  Until_Condition: None
                   Until_Log_File: 
                    Until_Log_Pos: 0
               Master_SSL_Allowed: No
               Master_SSL_CA_File: 
               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
                  Master_SSL_Cert: 
                Master_SSL_Cipher: 
                   Master_SSL_Key: 
            Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                    Last_IO_Errno: 0
                    Last_IO_Error: 
                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0
                   Last_SQL_Error: 
      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
                 Master_Server_Id: 101
                      Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601
                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                        SQL_Delay: 0
              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
               Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                      Master_Bind: 
          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
                   Master_SSL_Crl: 
               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
                Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                    Auto_Position: 1
             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                     Channel_Name: slave1
               Master_TLS_Version: 
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)
    复制代码
    mysql> stop slave io_thread  for channel 'slave1';        //停止批定通道的IO_THREAD    
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql> show slave status for channel 'slave1'G
    *************************** 1. row ***************************
                   Slave_IO_State: 
                      Master_Host: 10.24.220.70
                      Master_User: repl
                      Master_Port: 3306
                    Connect_Retry: 60
                  Master_Log_File: log.000001
              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000003
                    Relay_Log_Pos: 355
            Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001
                 Slave_IO_Running: No
                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
                  Replicate_Do_DB: 
              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
               Replicate_Do_Table: 
           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                       Last_Errno: 0
                       Last_Error: 
                     Skip_Counter: 0
              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                  Relay_Log_Space: 764
                  Until_Condition: None
                   Until_Log_File: 
                    Until_Log_Pos: 0
               Master_SSL_Allowed: No
               Master_SSL_CA_File: 
               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
                  Master_SSL_Cert: 
                Master_SSL_Cipher: 
                   Master_SSL_Key: 
            Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                    Last_IO_Errno: 0
                    Last_IO_Error: 
                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0
                   Last_SQL_Error: 
      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
                 Master_Server_Id: 101
                      Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601
                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                        SQL_Delay: 0
              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
               Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                      Master_Bind: 
          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
                   Master_SSL_Crl: 
               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
                Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                    Auto_Position: 1
             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                     Channel_Name: slave1
               Master_TLS_Version: 
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)

     

    转自

    MySQL 5.7 的多源复制 - wolf - CSDN博客 http://blog.csdn.net/yujin2010good/article/details/50904578

    mysql 5.7 多源复制 原创 - zengkefu - 博客园 https://www.cnblogs.com/zengkefu/p/5501130.html

    mysql的GTID复制和多源复制 - 李世侠 - 博客园 https://www.cnblogs.com/caibird2005/p/5181101.html

    简单讲解MySQL中的多源复制_Mysql_脚本之家 http://www.jb51.net/article/64569.htm

    MySQL 5.7多源复制功能的应用 - CSDN博客 http://blog.csdn.net/mj158518/article/details/52311605

    一从两主:多源复制

      

    每台mysql 服务器都需要加
    my.cnf要加两个参数才可以在GTID多源复制 master
    -info-repository=TABLE relay-log-info-repository=TABLE

    server1:只接受下面两种数据库,这两种数据来源不同的通道,系统表不复制
    replicate_do_db=db1 replicate_do_db=db2
    server1 连到 slave1 

    mysql> change master to master_host='10.24.220.70',master_user='repl',master_password='123',master_port=3306,master_auto_position=1 for channel 'slave1';
    server1 连到 slave2 
    
    mysql> change master to master_host='10.169.214.33',master_user='repl',master_password='123',master_port=3306,master_auto_position=1 for channel 'slave2';
    复制代码
    server1:
    mysql> start slave; //两个通道一起起动了 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec) mysql> show processlist; +----+-------------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+ | Id | User | Host | db | Command | Time | State | Info | +----+-------------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+ | 2 | root | localhost | NULL | Query | 0 | starting | show processlist | | 8 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Waiting for master to send event | NULL | | 9 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates | NULL | | 10 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Connecting to master | NULL | | 11 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates | NULL | +----+-------------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    复制代码
    复制代码

    mysql> start slave;
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

    mysql> show slave statusG

    *************************** 1. row ***************************

                   Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event

                      Master_Host: 10.24.220.70

                      Master_User: repl

                      Master_Port: 3306

                    Connect_Retry: 60

                  Master_Log_File: log.000001

              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 714

                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000002

                    Relay_Log_Pos: 642

            Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001

                 Slave_IO_Running: Yes

                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes

                  Replicate_Do_DB: db1,db2

              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 

               Replicate_Do_Table: 

           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 

          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 

      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 

                       Last_Errno: 0

                       Last_Error: 

                     Skip_Counter: 0

              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 714

                  Relay_Log_Space: 850

                  Until_Condition: None

                   Until_Log_File: 

                    Until_Log_Pos: 0

               Master_SSL_Allowed: No

               Master_SSL_CA_File: 

               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 

                  Master_SSL_Cert: 

                Master_SSL_Cipher: 

                   Master_SSL_Key: 

            Seconds_Behind_Master: 0

    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No

                    Last_IO_Errno: 0

                    Last_IO_Error: 

                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0

                   Last_SQL_Error: 

      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 

                 Master_Server_Id: 101

                      Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601

                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info

                        SQL_Delay: 0

              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL

          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates

               Master_Retry_Count: 86400

                      Master_Bind: 

          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 

         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 

                   Master_SSL_Crl: 

               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 

               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601:3

                Executed_Gtid_Set: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601:1-3,

    191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3:1-3,

    191f7a9f-ffa2-11e5-a825-00163e00242a:1

                    Auto_Position: 1

             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 

                     Channel_Name: slave1

               Master_TLS_Version: 

    *************************** 2. row ***************************

                   Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event

                      Master_Host: 10.169.214.33

                      Master_User: repl

                      Master_Port: 3306

                    Connect_Retry: 60

                  Master_Log_File: bin.000001

              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 714

                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave2.000002

                    Relay_Log_Pos: 915

            Relay_Master_Log_File: bin.000001

                 Slave_IO_Running: Yes

                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes

                  Replicate_Do_DB: db1,db2

              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 

               Replicate_Do_Table: 

           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 

          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 

      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 

                       Last_Errno: 0

                       Last_Error: 

                     Skip_Counter: 0

              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 714

                  Relay_Log_Space: 1123

                  Until_Condition: None

                   Until_Log_File: 

                    Until_Log_Pos: 0

               Master_SSL_Allowed: No

               Master_SSL_CA_File: 

               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 

                  Master_SSL_Cert: 

                Master_SSL_Cipher: 

                   Master_SSL_Key: 

            Seconds_Behind_Master: 0

    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No

                    Last_IO_Errno: 0

                    Last_IO_Error: 

                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0

                   Last_SQL_Error: 

      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 

                 Master_Server_Id: 102

                      Master_UUID: 191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3

                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info

                        SQL_Delay: 0

              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL

          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates

               Master_Retry_Count: 86400

                      Master_Bind: 

          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 

         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 

                   Master_SSL_Crl: 

               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 

               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3:1-3

                Executed_Gtid_Set: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601:1-3,

    191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3:1-3,

    191f7a9f-ffa2-11e5-a825-00163e00242a:1

                    Auto_Position: 1

             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 

                     Channel_Name: slave2

               Master_TLS_Version: 

    2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

    复制代码
    复制代码




    mysql> stop slave; //两个通道同时停止 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec) mysql> show slave statusG *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Master_Host: 10.24.220.70 Master_User: repl Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: log.000001 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000002 Relay_Log_Pos: 355 Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001 Slave_IO_Running: No Slave_SQL_Running: No Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_Space: 563 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 0 Last_IO_Error: Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 101 Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: slave1 Master_TLS_Version: *************************** 2. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Master_Host: 10.169.214.33 Master_User: repl Master_Port: 3307 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: Read_Master_Log_Pos: 4 Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave2.000001 Relay_Log_Pos: 4 Relay_Master_Log_File: Slave_IO_Running: No Slave_SQL_Running: No Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 0 Relay_Log_Space: 154 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 2003 Last_IO_Error: error connecting to master 'repl@10.169.214.33:3307' - retry-time: 60 retries: 4 Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 0 Master_UUID: Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 160517 12:38:11 Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: slave2 Master_TLS_Version: 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    复制代码
    复制代码
    mysql> start slave for channel 'slave1';  // 停止单一通道
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql> show slave statusG
    *************************** 1. row ***************************
                   Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                      Master_Host: 10.24.220.70
                      Master_User: repl
                      Master_Port: 3306
                    Connect_Retry: 60
                  Master_Log_File: log.000001
              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000003
                    Relay_Log_Pos: 355
            Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001
                 Slave_IO_Running: Yes
                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
                  Replicate_Do_DB: 
              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
               Replicate_Do_Table: 
           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                       Last_Errno: 0
                       Last_Error: 
                     Skip_Counter: 0
              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                  Relay_Log_Space: 764
                  Until_Condition: None
                   Until_Log_File: 
                    Until_Log_Pos: 0
               Master_SSL_Allowed: No
               Master_SSL_CA_File: 
               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
                  Master_SSL_Cert: 
                Master_SSL_Cipher: 
                   Master_SSL_Key: 
            Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                    Last_IO_Errno: 0
                    Last_IO_Error: 
                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0
                   Last_SQL_Error: 
      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
                 Master_Server_Id: 101
                      Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601
                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                        SQL_Delay: 0
              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
               Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                      Master_Bind: 
          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
                   Master_SSL_Crl: 
               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
                Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                    Auto_Position: 1
             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                     Channel_Name: slave1
               Master_TLS_Version: 
    *************************** 2. row ***************************
                   Slave_IO_State: 
                      Master_Host: 10.169.214.33
                      Master_User: repl
                      Master_Port: 3307
                    Connect_Retry: 60
                  Master_Log_File: 
              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 4
                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave2.000001
                    Relay_Log_Pos: 4
            Relay_Master_Log_File: 
                 Slave_IO_Running: No
                Slave_SQL_Running: No
                  Replicate_Do_DB: 
              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
               Replicate_Do_Table: 
           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                       Last_Errno: 0
                       Last_Error: 
                     Skip_Counter: 0
              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 0
                  Relay_Log_Space: 154
                  Until_Condition: None
                   Until_Log_File: 
                    Until_Log_Pos: 0
               Master_SSL_Allowed: No
               Master_SSL_CA_File: 
               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
                  Master_SSL_Cert: 
                Master_SSL_Cipher: 
                   Master_SSL_Key: 
            Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                    Last_IO_Errno: 2003
                    Last_IO_Error: error connecting to master 'repl@10.169.214.33:3307' - retry-time: 60  retries: 4
                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0
                   Last_SQL_Error: 
      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
                 Master_Server_Id: 0
                      Master_UUID: 
                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                        SQL_Delay: 0
              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
          Slave_SQL_Running_State: 
               Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                      Master_Bind: 
          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 160517 12:38:11
         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
                   Master_SSL_Crl: 
               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
                Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                    Auto_Position: 1
             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                     Channel_Name: slave2
               Master_TLS_Version: 
    2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    复制代码
    复制代码
    mysql> show slave status for channel 'slave1'G    //显示指定的通道状态
    *************************** 1. row ***************************
                   Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                      Master_Host: 10.24.220.70
                      Master_User: repl
                      Master_Port: 3306
                    Connect_Retry: 60
                  Master_Log_File: log.000001
              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000003
                    Relay_Log_Pos: 355
            Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001
                 Slave_IO_Running: Yes
                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
                  Replicate_Do_DB: 
              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
               Replicate_Do_Table: 
           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                       Last_Errno: 0
                       Last_Error: 
                     Skip_Counter: 0
              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                  Relay_Log_Space: 764
                  Until_Condition: None
                   Until_Log_File: 
                    Until_Log_Pos: 0
               Master_SSL_Allowed: No
               Master_SSL_CA_File: 
               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
                  Master_SSL_Cert: 
                Master_SSL_Cipher: 
                   Master_SSL_Key: 
            Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                    Last_IO_Errno: 0
                    Last_IO_Error: 
                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0
                   Last_SQL_Error: 
      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
                 Master_Server_Id: 101
                      Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601
                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                        SQL_Delay: 0
              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
               Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                      Master_Bind: 
          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
                   Master_SSL_Crl: 
               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
                Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                    Auto_Position: 1
             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                     Channel_Name: slave1
               Master_TLS_Version: 
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)
    复制代码
    复制代码
    mysql> stop slave io_thread  for channel 'slave1';        //停止批定通道的IO_THREAD    
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql> show slave status for channel 'slave1'G
    *************************** 1. row ***************************
                   Slave_IO_State: 
                      Master_Host: 10.24.220.70
                      Master_User: repl
                      Master_Port: 3306
                    Connect_Retry: 60
                  Master_Log_File: log.000001
              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                   Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000003
                    Relay_Log_Pos: 355
            Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001
                 Slave_IO_Running: No
                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
                  Replicate_Do_DB: 
              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
               Replicate_Do_Table: 
           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                       Last_Errno: 0
                       Last_Error: 
                     Skip_Counter: 0
              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154
                  Relay_Log_Space: 764
                  Until_Condition: None
                   Until_Log_File: 
                    Until_Log_Pos: 0
               Master_SSL_Allowed: No
               Master_SSL_CA_File: 
               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
                  Master_SSL_Cert: 
                Master_SSL_Cipher: 
                   Master_SSL_Key: 
            Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                    Last_IO_Errno: 0
                    Last_IO_Error: 
                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0
                   Last_SQL_Error: 
      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
                 Master_Server_Id: 101
                      Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601
                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                        SQL_Delay: 0
              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
               Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                      Master_Bind: 
          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
                   Master_SSL_Crl: 
               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
                Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                    Auto_Position: 1
             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                     Channel_Name: slave1
               Master_TLS_Version: 
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)
    复制代码
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/paul8339/p/8134479.html
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