• HDU4183 起点到终点再到起点 除起点每点仅经过一次 网络流


    题意:

    T个测试数据

    n个圆

    下面 fre x y r 表示圆的频率 坐标和半径

    要求:

    从频率为400(最小的) 圆 走到频率为789(最大)的圆,再走回来,除起点每个点只能经过一次

    问这样的路径是否存在

    走法:从400->789时经过的圆频率只增不减, 只能走相交的圆

              反之则频率只减不增,也只能走相交的圆

    建图:

    以789为源点, 400为汇点

    其他点拆点拆成2个点,自己连自己,cap=1表示这个点只能走一次

    然后跑一边最大流,当汇点流>=2时说明有这样的路径

    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <queue>
    #include <set>
    #include <vector>
    #define N 605
    #define inf 10000
    #define ll int
    
    using namespace std;
    inline ll Max(ll a,ll b){return a>b?a:b;}
    inline ll Min(ll a,ll b){return a<b?a:b;}
    struct node{
    	double fre;
    	int x,y, r;
    }p[N], s, t;
    bool Cross(node a,node b){
    	return (a.x-b.x)*(a.x-b.x)+(a.y-b.y)*(a.y-b.y) < (a.r+b.r)*(a.r+b.r);
    }
    
    struct Edge{
    	int from, to, cap, nex;
    }edge[N*20];
    int head[N], edgenum;
    void addedge(int u, int v, int cap){
    	Edge E ={u, v, cap, head[u]};
    	edge[edgenum] = E;
    	head[u] = edgenum++;
    }
    
    int sign[N*4];
    bool BFS(int from, int to){
    	memset(sign, -1, sizeof(sign));
    	sign[from] = 0;
    
    	queue<int>q;
    	q.push(from);
    	while( !q.empty() ){
    		int u = q.front(); q.pop();
    		for(int i = head[u]; i!=-1; i = edge[i].nex)
    		{
    			int v = edge[i].to;
    			if(sign[v]==-1 && edge[i].cap)
    			{
    				sign[v] = sign[u] + 1, q.push(v);
    				if(sign[to] != -1)return true;
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	return false;
    }
    int Stack[N*4], top, cur[N*4];
    int dinic(int from, int to){
    
    	int ans = 0;
    	while( BFS(from, to) )
    	{
    		memcpy(cur, head, sizeof(head));
    		int u = from;		top = 0;
    		while(1)
    		{
    			if(u == to)
    			{
    				int flow = inf, loc;//loc 表示 Stack 中 cap 最小的边
    				for(int i = 0; i < top; i++)
    					if(flow > edge[ Stack[i] ].cap)
    					{
    						flow = edge[Stack[i]].cap;
    						loc = i;
    					}
    
    					for(int i = 0; i < top; i++)
    					{
    						edge[ Stack[i] ].cap -= flow;
    						edge[Stack[i]^1].cap += flow;
    					}
    					ans += flow;
    					top = loc;
    					u = edge[Stack[top]].from;
    			}
    			for(int i = cur[u]; i!=-1; cur[u] = i = edge[i].nex)//cur[u] 表示u所在能增广的边的下标
    				if(edge[i].cap && (sign[u] + 1 == sign[ edge[i].to ]))break;
    			if(cur[u] != -1)
    			{
    				Stack[top++] = cur[u];
    				u = edge[ cur[u] ].to;
    			}
    			else
    			{
    				if( top == 0 )break;
    				sign[u] = -1;
    				u = edge[ Stack[--top] ].from;
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	return ans;
    }
    ll n;
    
    int main(){
    	int T, i, j; scanf("%d",&T);
    	while(T--)
    	{
    		memset(head, -1, sizeof(head)); edgenum = 0;
    
    		scanf("%d",&n);
    		for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    			{
    				scanf("%lf %d %d %d",&p[i].fre,&p[i].x,&p[i].y,&p[i].r);
    				if(p[i].fre == 400)
    					t = p[i],i--,n--;
    				else if(p[i].fre == 789)
    					s = p[i],i--,n--;
    		}
    		if(Cross(s,t)){printf("Game is VALID
    ");continue;}
    		for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    		{
    			addedge(i,i+n,1);
    			addedge(i+n,i,0);
    			if(Cross(p[i],s))
    			{
    				addedge(0,i,1);
    				addedge(i,0,0);
    			}
    			if(Cross(p[i],t))
    			{
    				addedge(i+n, 2*n+10,1);
    				addedge(2*n+10,i+n,0);
    			}
    			for(j = 1; j <= n; j++)
    				if(Cross(p[i],p[j]) && i!=j)
    				{
    					if(p[i].fre>p[j].fre)
    					{
    						addedge(i+n,j,1);
    						addedge(j,i+n,0);
    					}
    					else
    					{
    						addedge(j+n,i,1);
    						addedge(i,j+n,0);
    					}
    				}
    		}
    		int ans = dinic(0, 2*n+10);
    		if(ans < 2)printf("Game is NOT VALID
    ");
    		else printf("Game is VALID
    ");
    
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    


     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pangblog/p/3400307.html
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