• 前端经典笔试题(腾讯前端,三栏布局)


    前端经典笔试题(腾讯前端,三栏布局)

    旧公司辞职的工作已经做得七七八八了,今天去了一家公司招聘会,周末的招聘会,说明还是有心要找人的。

    刚去到,感觉人特别的多。不过一个小时的笔试过后人已经见少了。

    其中有一首题,觉得特别经典,当时在搜索笔试题时有见过,源于腾讯的一道题。当时感觉纯笔头写有纰漏,在此重新写一篇。

    实现一个三栏布局的网页,中间部分要自适应宽度并且优先加载。左边宽150px;右边栏宽200px;

    我的思路:既然左右有固定宽度,当然要设置了。中间优先加载,按照HTML顺序解释的原则,即中间放在文档前面。而中间放在前又会影响文档流的布局,所以在此改变一下元素的相对位置即可,解法应该有不少,解法网上能搜索到的不少,在此把自己的思路记录下来。

     1 <!DOCTYPE html>
     2 <html>
     3 <head>
     4    <style>
     5            div{float:left;}
     6            #left{width:150px;position:absolute;left:0px;}
     7            #right{width:200px;float:right;}
     8            #middle{position:relative;left:150px;}
     9        </style>
    10 </head>
    11 <body>
    12     <div id="middle">
    13             middle;middle;
    14     </div>
    15     <div id="left">left</div>
    16     <div id="right">right</div>
    17 </body>
    18 </html>

    V2.0  中间适应宽度

     1 <!DOCTYPE html>
     2 <html>
     3 <head>
     4    <style>
     5            body{margin:0; padding:0;}
     6            #left{float:left;width:150px;background:red;}
     7            #right{float:right;width:200px;background:green;}
     8            #middle{position:absolute;left:150px;right:200px;word-wrap:break-word;background:blue;}
     9        </style>
    10 </head>
    11 <body>
    12     <div id="middle">
    13             middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;
    14             middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;
    15     </div>
    16     <div id="left">left</div>
    17     <div id="right">right</div>
    18 </body>
    19 </html>

     V 3.0 中间适应宽度,整体适应高度

     1 <!DOCTYPE html>
     2 <html>
     3 <head>
     4    <style>
     5         body{margin:0; padding:0;}
     6        #left{width:150px;position:absolute;left:0;top:0;}
     7        #right{width:200px;position:absolute;right:0; top:0;}
     8        #middle{word-wrap:break-word;}
     9        
    10 
    11      #backLeft{background:red;padding-left:150px;}       
    12      #backMiddle{background:blue;padding-right:200px;}
    13      #backRight{background:green;}
    14        </style>
    15 </head>
    16 <body>
    17              <div id="backLeft">
    18                 <div id="backMiddle">
    19                     <div id="backRight">
    20                 <div id="middle">
    21                             middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;
    22                             middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;middle;
    23                             <p>middle;</p>
    24                             <p>middle;</p>
    25                             <p>middle;</p>
    26                             <p>middle;</p>
    27                             <p>middle;</p>
    28                             <p>middle;</p>
    29                             <p>middle;</p>
    30                             <p>middle;</p>
    31                             <p>middle;</p>
    32                             <p>middle;</p>
    33                             <p>middle;</p>
    34                             <p>middle;</p>
    35                             <p>middle;</p>
    36                             <p>middle;</p>
    37                             <p>middle;</p>
    38                 </div>    
    39                 <div id="right">right</div>
    40                     <div id="left">left</div>
    41                     </div>    
    42                 </div>    
    43              </div>                        
    44 </body>
    45 </html>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/p2227/p/3590687.html
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