• Codeforces 456C


    Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it.

    Given a sequence a consisting of n integers. The player can make several steps. In a single step he can choose an element of the sequence (let's denote it ak) and delete it, at that all elements equal to ak + 1 and ak - 1 also must be deleted from the sequence. That step brings ak points to the player.

    Alex is a perfectionist, so he decided to get as many points as possible. Help him.

    Input

    The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) that shows how many numbers are in Alex's sequence.

    The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 105).

    Output

    Print a single integer — the maximum number of points that Alex can earn.

    Examples
    input
    2
    1 2
    output
    2
    input
    3
    1 2 3
    output
    4
    input
    9
    1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3
    output
    10
    Note

    Consider the third test example. At first step we need to choose any element equal to 2. After that step our sequence looks like this [2, 2, 2, 2]. Then we do 4 steps, on each step we choose any element equals to 2. In total we earn 10 points.

     题意:

      每次从n个数中选中数值为Ak将其删去,并将值为Ak-1的数和值为Ak+1的数全部删去,得到Ak的分数。问最大可获得的分数。

    题解:

      DP一下就好了。

    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn=1e5+5;
    long long cnt[maxn],dp[maxn];
    int main()
    {
        int n;
        while(cin>>n)
        {
            memset(cnt,0,sizeof(cnt));
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            {
                int x;
                cin>>x;
                cnt[x]++;
            }
            dp[0]=0,dp[1]=cnt[1];
            long long ans=0;
            for(int i=2;i<maxn;i++)
            {
                dp[i]=max(dp[i-1],dp[i-2]+cnt[i]*i);
                ans=max(ans,dp[i]);
            }
            cout<<ans<<endl;
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/orion7/p/7357067.html
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