• 多级反向代理java获取真实IP地址


    public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request){
            String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); 
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
              ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP"); 
            } 
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
              ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP"); 
            } 
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
              ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"); 
            } 
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
              ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"); 
            } 
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
              ip = request.getRemoteAddr(); 
            } 
            System.out.println(ip);
            return ip; 
          }

    如果是多级反向代理上面方法不不行的话会出现 x-forwarded-for获取的地址是一长串的多个ip地址

    public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request){
            String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); 
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
              ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP"); 
            } 
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
              ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP"); 
            } 
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
              ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"); 
            } 
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
              ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"); 
            } 
            if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
              ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
                if(ip.equals("127.0.0.1") || ip.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1")){
                    //根据网卡取本机配置的IP
                    InetAddress inet=null;
                    try {
                        inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
                    } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    ip= inet.getHostAddress();
                }
    
            }
            //对于通过多个代理的情况,第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割
            if(ip!=null && ip.length()>15) { //"***.***.***.***".length() = 15
                if (ip.indexOf(",") > 0) {
                    ip = ip.substring(0, ip.indexOf(","));
                }
            }
            System.out.println(ip);
            return ip; 
          }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/oldzhang1222/p/10001803.html
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