• POJ1316 Self Numbers


    简单水题,不用打表,算出1~10000的self number,运用数组下标即可。

    Self Numbers
    Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K
    Total Submissions: 21721   Accepted: 12231

    Description

    In 1949 the Indian mathematician D.R. Kaprekar discovered a class of numbers called self-numbers. For any positive integer n, define d(n) to be n plus the sum of the digits of n. (The d stands for digitadition, a term coined by Kaprekar.) For example, d(75) = 75 + 7 + 5 = 87. Given any positive integer n as a starting point, you can construct the infinite increasing sequence of integers n, d(n), d(d(n)), d(d(d(n))), .... For example, if you start with 33, the next number is 33 + 3 + 3 = 39, the next is 39 + 3 + 9 = 51, the next is 51 + 5 + 1 = 57, and so you generate the sequence 

    33, 39, 51, 57, 69, 84, 96, 111, 114, 120, 123, 129, 141, ... 
    The number n is called a generator of d(n). In the sequence above, 33 is a generator of 39, 39 is a generator of 51, 51 is a generator of 57, and so on. Some numbers have more than one generator: for example, 101 has two generators, 91 and 100. A number with no generators is a self-number. There are thirteen self-numbers less than 100: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 20, 31, 42, 53, 64, 75, 86, and 97. 

    Input

    No input for this problem.

    Output

    Write a program to output all positive self-numbers less than 10000 in increasing order, one per line.

    Sample Input

    
    

    Sample Output

    1
    3
    5
    7
    9
    20
    31
    42
    53
    64
     |
     |       <-- a lot more numbers
     |
    9903
    9914
    9925
    9927
    9938
    9949
    9960
    9971
    9982
    9993

    Source

     
     1 //oimonster
     2 #include<cstdio>
     3 #include<cstdlib>
     4 #include<iostream>
     5 using namespace std;
     6 int a[20001];
     7 int count(int i){
     8     int p=i;
     9     int s=i;
    10     while(p>0){
    11         s=s+p%10;
    12         p/=10;
    13     }
    14     return s;
    15 }
    16 int main(){
    17     int i,j,n;
    18     for(i=1;i<=20000;i++)a[i]=0;
    19     for(i=1;i<=10000;i++){
    20         a[count(i)]=1;
    21     }
    22     for(i=1;i<=10000;i++){
    23         if(a[i]==0)printf("%d\n",i);
    24     }
    25     return 0;
    26 }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/oimonster/p/4292318.html
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