'目前存在的BUG '图片补丁存在多个URL '题目中间存在小数的问题在正则表达式里加上d+D Private Declare Function URLDownloadToFile Lib "urlmon" Alias "URLDownloadToFileA" (ByVal pCaller As Long, ByVal szURL As String, ByVal szFileName As String, ByVal dwReserved As Long, ByVal lpfnCB As Long) As Long Private Declare Function DeleteUrlCacheEntry Lib "wininet" Alias "DeleteUrlCacheEntryA" (ByVal lpszUrlName As String) As Long Sub DownloadImageName(ByVal ImageURL As String, ByVal ImagePath As String) Dim lngRetVal As Long lngRetVal = URLDownloadToFile(0, ImageURL, ImagePath, 0, 0) If lngRetVal = 0 Then DeleteUrlCacheEntry ImageURL '清除缓存 'MsgBox "成功" Else 'MsgBox "失败" End If End Sub Sub LoopGetSubject() Dim StartTime As Variant Dim UsedTime As Variant StartTime = VBA.Timer Dim msg As Variant msg = MsgBox("Choose 'Yes' to Continue,Choose 'No' to Exit !", vbYesNo, "AuthorQQ 84857038") If msg = vbNo Then Exit Sub Dim Sht As Worksheet Set Sht = ThisWorkbook.ActiveSheet With Sht EndRow = .Cells(.Cells.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row For i = 2 To EndRow SetFontRed .Cells(i, 1).Resize(1, 3) FindText = Mid(.Cells(i, 3).Text, 4, Len(.Cells(i, 3).Text) - 8) ExamUrl = .Cells(i, 2).Text Source = .Cells(i, 1).Text Source = Replace(Source, "【", "") Source = Replace(Source, "】", "") Source = Replace(Source, "解析", "") Call GetExamTextByUrl(ExamUrl, FindText, Source) Next i End With Set Sht = Nothing UsedTime = VBA.Timer - StartTime Debug.Print "UsedTime :" & Format(UsedTime, "#0.0000 Seconds") MsgBox "UsedTime :" & Format(UsedTime, "#0.0000 Seconds") End Sub Sub GetSubject() SetFontRed Application.ActiveCell FindText = Mid(Application.ActiveCell.Text, 4, Len(Application.ActiveCell.Text) - 8) ExamUrl = Application.ActiveCell.Offset(0, -1).Text Source = Application.ActiveCell.Offset(0, -2).Text Source = Replace(Source, "【", "") Source = Replace(Source, "】", "") Source = Replace(Source, "解析", "") Call GetExamTextByUrl(ExamUrl, FindText, Source) End Sub Sub GetExamTextByUrl(ByVal ExamUrl As String, ByVal FindText As String, ByVal Source As String) Dim Subject As String Dim HasImageText As String Dim Question As String Dim ImageURL As String Dim Answer As String Dim HasGetContent As Boolean Dim docName As String Dim docPath As String Dim Independent As Boolean Dim IsQuestion As Boolean Dim IsAnswer As Boolean Dim oneP As Object Dim nextTag As Object 'send request With CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP") .Open "GET", ExamUrl, False .Send WebText = .responsetext 'Debug.Print WebText ' Stop End With With CreateObject("htmlfile") .write WebText Set examdiv = .getElementById("sina_keyword_ad_area2") '获取试卷文本内容 ExamText = examdiv.innerText '判断试卷是否含有独立答案 Independent = ExamText Like "*参考答案*" 'Debug.Print " Independent "; Independent '设定搜集题目Word文档名称和路径 docName = Application.ActiveSheet.Name & "_题目搜集.doc" docPath = ThisWorkbook.Path & "" & docName '判断某个段落是否为题目/答案的开始 IsQuestion = False IsAnswer = False '判断是否已经提取到内容 HasGetContent = False '循环所有段落 For Each oneP In .getElementsByTagName("p") If HasGetContent = False Then '判断某段内容是否为题号行 'If oneP.innerText Like "##.*" Or oneP.innerText Like "##.*" Then If RegTest(oneP.innerText, "(d{1,2})[..]D.*") Then 'sep = Right(oneP.innerHTML, 100) ' Debug.Print "''''''''"; oneP.innerHTML ' sep = RealInnerHtml(oneP.innerHTML) ' Debug.Print sep 'Debug.Print InStr(WebText, sep) ' Stop sep = RegGetLast(oneP.innerHTML, "([u4e00-u9fa5]{5,})") HasImageText = Split(WebText, FindText)(0) pos = InStrRev(HasImageText, sep) HasImageText = Mid(HasImageText, pos) Debug.Print ">>>>>汉字分隔符>>>"; sep Debug.Print HasImageText ' Debug.Print WebText 'Stop 'Debug.Print ">>>>>>>>"; partText 'Debug.Print "Sep》》》》"; UCase(sep) 'Stop Subject = "" Question = "" ImageURL = "" Answer = "" '开始记录题干内容 Subject = oneP.innerText 'Debug.Print OneP.innerText Else If InStr(oneP.innerText, FindText) = 0 Then '过滤不相干的问题,仅保留符合条件的问题 If Not RegTest(oneP.innerText, "([((]d[))]).*") Then '继续记录问题内容 Subject = Subject & oneP.innerText End If End If End If '提取题目图片的地址 '直接获取innerhtml ' Set nextTag = oneP.NextSibling ' If Not nextTag Is Nothing Then ' If UCase(nextTag.tagName) = "A" Then ' If nextTag.HasChildNodes Then ' If nextTag.href Like "http://photo.blog.sina.com.cn/showpic.html*" Then ' ImageURL = ImageURL & "|" & nextTag.FirstChild.getAttribute("real_src") ' Debug.Print ImageURL ' End If ' End If ' End If 'End If 'Stop '提取题目的序号和问题的序号 If InStr(oneP.innerText, FindText) > 0 Then SubjectIndex = RegGet(Subject, "(d{1,2})[..]D.*") Question = oneP.innerText questionIndex = RegGet(Question, "[((](d)[))].*") 'Debug.Print "题序:"; SubjectIndex; " 问序: "; questionIndex HasGetContent = True End If Else '提取内容后 开始找答案 '试卷不含独立答案,答案就附在每道题后面 If Independent = False Then If IsAnswer = False Then If RegTest(oneP.innerText, "[((](" & questionIndex & ")[))].*") Then Answer = oneP.innerText IsAnswer = True 'Exit For End If Else Debug.Print oneP.innerText If RegTest(oneP.innerText, "[((](d)[))].*") Or RegTest(oneP.innerText, "(d{1,2})[..]D.*") Then Exit For Else Answer = Answer & oneP.innerText End If End If Else '试卷还有独立参考答案 '判断某段内容的题号是否符合条件 If RegTest(oneP.innerText, "(" & SubjectIndex & ")[..].D*") Then IsQuestion = True 'Debug.Print isQuestion End If If IsQuestion = True Then '判断某段内容的问题序号是否符合条件 If IsAnswer = False Then If RegTest(oneP.innerText, "([((]" & questionIndex & "[))]).*") Then '记录问题答案 Answer = oneP.innerText IsAnswer = True 'Exit For End If Else Debug.Print oneP.innerText If RegTest(oneP.innerText, "[((](d)[))].*") Or RegTest(oneP.innerText, "(d{1,2})[..]D.*") Then Exit For Else Answer = Answer & oneP.innerText End If End If End If End If End If Next oneP '图片地址处理 ' ImageURL = Mid(ImageURL, 2) '测试 'Debug.Print ImageURL Debug.Print Question Debug.Print Answer End With '<span style="font-family:">43.</span> '【补丁,有待改进】2017年下半年部分图片提取不到的问题修正 ImageURL = "" If Len(ImageURL) = 0 Then Debug.Print "补丁" 'Debug.Print "____________________"; hasimagetext 'Stop 'Debug.Print InStr(HasImageText, sep) ' HasImageText = Split(HasImageText, sep)(1) Debug.Print ">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>"; HasImageText 'Debug.Print InStr(HasImageText, "real_src") 'HasImageText = UCase(HasImageText) 'Debug.Print RegTest(HasImageText, "real_src =""(http.*?)""") imgs = RegGetArray(HasImageText, "real_src =""(http.*?)""") For n = LBound(imgs) To UBound(imgs) Step 1 'Debug.Print imgs(n) ImageURL = ImageURL & "|" & imgs(n) Next n 'Stop ImageURL = Mid(ImageURL, 2) Debug.Print "所有图片地址:"; ImageURL 'hasimagetext = Split(hasimagetext, "real_src")(UBound(Split(hasimagetext, "real_src"))) 'ImageURL = Split(hasimagetext, """")(1) End If '输出题目内容到Word文档 Dim wdApp As Object Dim Doc As Object On Error Resume Next Set wdApp = GetObject(, "Word.Application") On Error GoTo 0 If Not wdApp Is Nothing Then wdApp.Visible = True On Error Resume Next Set Doc = wdApp.documents(docName) On Error GoTo 0 If Doc Is Nothing Then Set Doc = wdApp.documents.Add() Doc.SaveAs docPath End If Else Set wdApp = CreateObject("Word.Application") wdApp.Visible = True If Dir(docPath) <> "" Then Set Doc = wdApp.documents.Open(docPath) Else Set Doc = wdApp.documents.Add() Doc.SaveAs docPath End If End If Doc.Activate wdApp.Selection.EndKey 6 wdApp.Selection.TypeParagraph wdApp.Selection.InsertBreak 7 '输出题干内容 Debug.Print Subject Subject = RegReplace(Subject, "(" & SubjectIndex & "[..])") & "." Debug.Print Subject 'Stop wdApp.Selection.TypeText Text:=Subject wdApp.Selection.TypeParagraph '下载图片并插入WORD文档 If ImageURL <> "" Then If InStr(ImageURL, "|") = 0 Then ImagePath = ThisWorkbook.Path & Application.PathSeparator & "tmp.jpg" DownloadImageName ImageURL, ImagePath wdApp.Selection.InlineShapes.AddPicture Filename:=ImagePath, LinkToFile:=False, SaveWithDocument:=True wdApp.Selection.TypeParagraph Kill ImagePath 'Stop' Else ImageURLs = Split(ImageURL, "|") For n = LBound(ImageURLs) To UBound(ImageURLs) Step 1 ImagePath = ThisWorkbook.Path & Application.PathSeparator & n & "tmp.jpg" DownloadImageName ImageURLs(n), ImagePath Debug.Print ImagePath wdApp.Selection.InlineShapes.AddPicture Filename:=ImagePath, LinkToFile:=False, SaveWithDocument:=True wdApp.Selection.TypeParagraph Kill ImagePath Next n End If End If '输出问题内容 wdApp.Selection.TypeText Text:=RegReplace(Question, "([((]d[))])") wdApp.Selection.TypeParagraph '输出答案内容 sp = RegGet(Answer, "([((]" & questionIndex & "[))]).*") 'Debug.Print Sp If Len(sp) > 0 Then Answer = Split(Answer, sp)(1) sp = RegGet(Answer, "([((]" & questionIndex + 1 & "[))]).*") If Len(sp) > 0 Then Answer = Split(Answer, sp)(0) End If End If Debug.Print Answer Answer = RegReplace(Answer, "(【来源】.*)") Answer = RegReplace(Answer, "(【解析】.*)") Debug.Print Answer 'Stop wdApp.Selection.TypeText Text:="【答案】" & Answer wdApp.Selection.TypeParagraph wdApp.Selection.TypeText Text:="[ 来源:" & Source & " 第" & SubjectIndex & "题 第(" & questionIndex & ")问 ]" wdApp.Selection.TypeParagraph Set wdApp = Nothing Set Doc = Nothing Set oneP = Nothing End Sub Private Function RegTest(ByVal OrgText As String, ByVal Pattern As String) As Boolean '传递参数 :原字符串, 匹配模式 Dim Regex As Object Set Regex = CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp") With Regex .Global = True .Pattern = Pattern End With RegTest = Regex.test(OrgText) Set Regex = Nothing End Function Public Function RegGet(ByVal OrgText As String, ByVal Pattern As String) As String '传递参数 :原字符串, 匹配模式 Dim Regex As Object Dim Mh As Object Set Regex = CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp") With Regex .Global = True .Pattern = Pattern End With If Regex.test(OrgText) Then Set Mh = Regex.Execute(OrgText) RegGet = Mh.Item(0).submatches(0) Else RegGet = "" End If Set Regex = Nothing End Function Sub SetFontRed(ByVal Rng As Range) With Rng.Font .Color = -16776961 .TintAndShade = 0 End With End Sub Public Function RegReplace(ByVal OrgText As String, ByVal Pattern As String, Optional RepStr As String = "") As String '传递参数 :原字符串, 匹配模式 ,替换字符 Dim Regex As Object Dim newText As String Set Regex = CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp") With Regex .Global = True .Pattern = Pattern End With newText = Regex.Replace(OrgText, RepStr) RegReplace = newText Set Regex = Nothing End Function Public Function RegGetArray(ByVal OrgText As String, ByVal Pattern As String) As String() Dim Reg As Object, Mh As Object, OneMh As Object Dim Arr() As String, Index As Long Dim Elm As String Set Reg = CreateObject("Vbscript.Regexp") With Reg .MultiLine = True .Global = True .Ignorecase = False .Pattern = Pattern Set Mh = .Execute(OrgText) Index = 0 ReDim Arr(1 To 1) For Each OneMh In Mh Index = Index + 1 ReDim Preserve Arr(1 To Index) 'If OneMh.submatches(0) <> "" Then Elm = OneMh.submatches(0) Arr(Index) = OneMh.submatches(0) 'Debug.Print OneMh.submatches(0) Next OneMh End With RegGetArray = Arr Set Reg = Nothing Set Mh = Nothing End Function Function RealInnerHtml(ByVal OrgInnerHtml) As String Dim x As String x = OrgInnerHtml x = Replace(x, "SPAN", "span") x = Replace(x, "FONT-SIZE", "font-size") x = Replace(x, "FONT-FAMILY", "font-family") x = Replace(x, "FONT", "font") x = Replace(x, "WBR", "wbr") x = Replace(x, "COLOR", "color") RealInnerHtml = x End Function Public Function RegGetLast(ByVal OrgText As String, ByVal Pattern As String) As String '传递参数 :原字符串, 匹配模式 Dim Regex As Object Dim Mh As Object Set Regex = CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp") With Regex .Global = True .Pattern = Pattern End With If Regex.test(OrgText) Then Set Mh = Regex.Execute(OrgText) 'RegGetLast = Mh.Item(0).submatches(0) For Each OneMh In Mh RegGetLast = OneMh.submatches(0) Next OneMh Else RegGetLast = "" End If Set Regex = Nothing End Function