• excel转化为json


    package com.basesoft.modules.excel;
     
    
     
    import java.io.File;
     
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
     
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
     
    import java.io.IOException;
     
    import java.io.InputStream;
     
    
     
    import jxl.Cell;
     
    import jxl.CellType;
     
    import jxl.DateCell;
     
    import jxl.NumberCell;
     
    import jxl.Sheet;
     
    import jxl.Workbook;
     
    import jxl.read.biff.BiffException;
     
    
     
    import org.json.JSONArray;
     
    import org.json.JSONException;
     
    import org.json.JSONObject;
     
    
     
    import com.basesoft.modules.excel.config.Config;
     
    import com.basesoft.util.StringUtil;
     
    
     
    /**
     
     * Excel转化为JOSN字符串
     
     * 
     
     *
     
     */
     
    public class ExcelToJSON {
     
            
     
            /**
     
             * Excel转化为JOSN字符串
     
             * @param is
     
             * @param config
     
             * @return
     
             * @throws BiffException
     
             * @throws IOException
     
             * @throws JSONException
     
             */
     
            public static JSONObject parse(InputStream is, JSONObject config) throws BiffException, IOException, JSONException {
     
                    
     
                    JSONObject data = new JSONObject();
     
                    data.put("table", config.optJSONObject("head").optString("table"));
     
                                    
     
                    Workbook wb = Workbook.getWorkbook(is);
     
                    Sheet[] sheets = wb.getSheets();
     
                    
     
                    Sheet sheet = wb.getSheet(0);
     
                    int row = config.optJSONObject("head").optInt("row");
     
                    int col = config.optJSONObject("head").optInt("col");
     
                    String type = config.optJSONObject("head").optString("type");
     
                    String count = config.optJSONObject("head").optString("count");
     
                    String split = config.optJSONObject("head").optString("split");
     
                    JSONArray relation = config.optJSONObject("body").optJSONArray("relation");
     
                    if(relation == null){
     
                            relation = new JSONArray();
     
                            relation.put(config.optJSONObject("body").optJSONObject("relation"));
     
                    }
     
                    data.put("row", excelToJSON(sheets, row, col, relation, type, count, split));
     
                    wb.close();
     
                    
     
                    return data;
     
            }
     
            
     
            /**
     
             * 数据行的转换
     
             * @param sheet
     
             * @param row       起始行
     
             * @param col       起始列
     
             * @param relation  配置关系
     
             * @param type          模板种类
     
             * @param count     一行拆分为几条数据
     
             * @param split     每条数据占几列
     
             * @return
     
             * @throws JSONException
     
             */
     
            private static JSONArray excelToJSON(Sheet[] sheets, int row, int col, JSONArray relation, String type, String count, String split) throws JSONException {
     
                    
     
                    JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
     
                    
     
                    for(int s=0;s<sheets.length;s++){
     
                            Sheet sheet = sheets[s];
     
                            //没有拆分
     
                            if ("1".equals(type)) {
     
                                    for (int i = 0; i < sheet.getRows() - row + 1; i ++) {
     
                                            
     
                                            JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
     
                                            jsonObject.put("ID", i + 1);    //加上序号
     
                                            
     
                                            int size = 0;
     
                                            if(sheet.getColumns() - col + 1>relation.length()){//当excel文件中列数多余配置的列数时,按配置文件中的列数取
     
                                                    size = relation.length();
     
                                            }else {//当excel文件中列数少于配置的列数时,按excel文件中的列数取
     
                                                    size = sheet.getColumns() - col + 1;
     
                                            }
     
                                            for (int j = 0; j < size; j ++) {
     
                                                    int id = relation.optJSONObject(j).optInt("id");
     
                                                    String column = relation.optJSONObject(j).optString("column");
     
                                                    jsonObject.put(column, getCellContents(sheet.getCell(col - 1 + id - 1, i + row - 1), relation.optJSONObject(j).optString("format")));  //所有数据以字符串的形式存放
     
                                            }
     
                                            jsonArray.put(jsonObject);
     
                                            
     
                                    }
     
                            //有拆分
     
                            } else if("2".equals(type)) {
     
                                    int countInt = Integer.parseInt(count);
     
                                    int splitInt = Integer.parseInt(split);
     
                                    
     
                                    for (int i = 0; i < sheet.getRows() - row + 1; i ++) {
     
                                            
     
                                            for (int j = 0; j < countInt; j ++) {              //一行分几条 循环
     
                                                    JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
     
                                                    jsonObject.put("ID", i * countInt + j + 1);    //加上序号
     
                                                    
     
                                                    int dateId = relation.optJSONObject(0).optInt("id");
     
                                                    String dateColumn = relation.optJSONObject(0).optString("column");
     
                                                    jsonObject.put(dateColumn, getCellContents(sheet.getCell(col - 1 + dateId - 1, i + row - 1), relation.optJSONObject(0).optString("format")));  //所有数据以字符串的形式存放
     
    
     
                                                    int ListId = relation.optJSONObject(1).optInt("id");
     
                                                    String ListColumn = relation.optJSONObject(1).optString("column");
     
                                                    jsonObject.put(ListColumn, relation.optJSONObject(1).optString("format").split("/")[j]);  //所有数据以字符串的形式存放
     
                                                    
     
                                                    for (int k = 0; k < splitInt; k ++) {    //每条数据循环的列数
     
                                                            
     
                                                            int id = relation.optJSONObject(k + 2).optInt("id");
     
                                                            String column = relation.optJSONObject(k + 2).optString("column");
     
                                                            jsonObject.put(column, getCellContents(sheet.getCell(j * splitInt + col - 1 + id - 1, i + row - 1), relation.optJSONObject(k + 2).optString("format")));  //所有数据以字符串的形式存放
     
                                                    }
     
                                                    
     
                                                    for (int k = 0; k < sheet.getColumns() - col + 1 - 1 - countInt * splitInt; k ++) {   //之后公用的字段
     
                                                            
     
                                                            int id = relation.optJSONObject(k + 2 + splitInt).optInt("id");
     
                                                            String column = relation.optJSONObject(k + 2 + splitInt).optString("column");
     
                                                            jsonObject.put(column, getCellContents(sheet.getCell(col - 1 + id - 1, i + row - 1), relation.optJSONObject(k + 2 + splitInt).optString("format")));  //所有数据以字符串的形式存放
     
                                                    }
     
                                                    
     
                                                    jsonArray.put(jsonObject);
     
                                            }
     
                                            
     
                                    }
     
                            }
     
                    }
     
                    return jsonArray;
     
            }
     
            
     
            /**
     
             * 取一个单元格的内容
     
             * @param cell
     
             * @return
     
             */
     
            private static String getCellContents(Cell cell, String format) {
     
                    
     
                    String ret = "";
     
                    if("yyyy-MM-dd".equals(format)||"yyyy-MM-dd hh24:mi:ss".equals(format)){
     
                            if(cell.getType() == CellType.DATE){
     
                                    DateCell dateCell = (DateCell) cell;
     
                                    ret = StringUtil.DateToString(dateCell.getDate(), format);
     
                            }else if(cell.getType() == CellType.LABEL){
     
                                    ret = cell.getContents();
     
                            }else if(cell.getType() == CellType.NUMBER){
     
                                    NumberCell numCell = (NumberCell) cell;
     
                                    Double num = numCell.getValue();
     
                                    ret = StringUtil.changeNumToDate(String.valueOf(num.intValue()));
     
                            }else {
     
                                    ret = StringUtil.changeNumToDate(cell.getContents());
     
                            }
     
                    } else {
     
                            ret = cell.getContents();
     
                    }
     
                    
     
                    return ret;
     
            }
     
            
     
            public static void main(String []args) throws BiffException, FileNotFoundException, IOException, JSONException {
     
                    
     
                    String XML_PATH = java.net.URLDecoder.decode(ExcelToJSON.class.getResource("").getPath());
     
                    File file = new File(XML_PATH + "【稻纵卷叶螟田间赶蛾调查表】批量导入模板.xls");
     
                    
     
                    JSONObject config_Conversion = Config.getJSONObjectByName("DZJYMTJGEDCB_Conversion");
     
                    JSONObject data = ExcelToJSON.parse(new FileInputStream(file), config_Conversion);
     
                    
     
            }
     
    } 
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/navy-wang/p/3274131.html
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