• CentOS 6.x配置WordPress(LNMP)


    一、实验环境:

    主机名               IP(Static)                   系统                                                    配置                                用途
    wordpress         192.168.20.50        CentOS-6.4-x86_64-minimal          1CPU,1G RAM,20G DISK,1网卡         test

    **************************************************************************************

    二、配置步骤:

    1.关闭selinux和iptables:

    [root@wordpress ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config

    将SELINUX=enforcing修改为SELINUX=disabled

    [root@wordpress ~]# chkconfig iptables off

    [root@wordpress ~]# chkconfig ip6tables off

    [root@wordpress ~]# reboot

    2.下载wordpress,上传到root目录下:

    Wordpress下载地址:http://cn.wordpress.org/

    [root@wordpress ~]# ls

    anaconda-ks.cfg  install.log  install.log.syslog  wordpress-3.8-zh_CN.tar.gz

    3.安装Nginx源:

    [root@wordpress ~]# rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm

    4.安装软件包支持:

    4.1.安装nginx:

    [root@wordpress ~]# yum -y install nginx

    4.2.安装mysql数据库:

    [root@wordpress ~]# yum -y install mysql-devel mysql-server

    4.3.安装PHP并支持mysql:

    [root@wordpress ~]# yum -y install php-fpm php-mysql php-gd

    5.配置相关服务:

    5.1.配置mysql:

    (1).设置mysql数据库密码:

    [root@wordpress ~]# service mysqld start

    [root@wordpress ~]# mysqladmin -u root -p password 'rootpasswd'

    (2).创建wordpress数据库:

    [root@wordpress ~]# mysql -uroot -prootpasswd

    mysql> CREATE DATABASE wordpress;                           /*创建名为wordpress的数据库;*/

    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

    mysql> CREATE USER 'wpuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'wppasswd';            /*创建一个用户名为wpuser密码为wppasswd的用户;*/

    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

    mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wordpress.* TO 'wpuser' IDENTIFIED BY 'wppasswd';     /*给wpuser用于授予wordpress数据库权限;*/

    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

    mysql> flush privileges;            /*刷新数据库;*/

    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

    mysql> quit;            /*退出数据库;*/

    5.2.配置php-fpm:

    [root@wordpress ~]# vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 

    将:

    user = apache

    group = apache

    修改为:

    user = nginx

    group = nginx

    保存退出;

    5.3.配置nginx:

    [root@wordpress ~]# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 

    server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  localhost;


        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log  main;


        location / {

            #更改网站根目录下

            root   /var/www/html/wordpress;

            #添加php默认页面

            index  index.php index.html index.htm;


            #启用伪静态规则,可以支持自定义链接和日志别名

            if (!-e $request_filename)

            {

            rewrite ^/(.+)$ /index.php last;

            }


        }


        #error_page  404              /404.html;


        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

        #

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

        location = /50x.html {

            root   /var/www/html/wordpress;

        }


        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

        #

        #location ~ .php$ {

        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;

        #}


        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

        #

            #启用php-fpm支持

          location ~ .php$ {

        #    root           html;

             fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;

             fastcgi_index  index.php;

             fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /var/www/html/wordpress$fastcgi_script_name;

             include        fastcgi_params;

         }


        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

        # concurs with nginx's one

        #

        #location ~ /.ht {

        #    deny  all;

        #}

    }

    注意:红色标记部分为修改部分,请仔细核对;

    5.4.配置WordPress:

    (1).将tar.gz解压:

    [root@wordpress ~]# ls

    anaconda-ks.cfg  install.log  install.log.syslog  wordpress-3.8-zh_CN.tar.gz

    [root@wordpress ~]# tar -zxvf wordpress-3.8-zh_CN.tar.gz

    [root@wordpress ~]# ls

    anaconda-ks.cfg  install.log  install.log.syslog  wordpress  wordpress-3.8-zh_CN.tar.gz

    (2).将wordpress放置/var/www/html目录下:

    [root@wordpress ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html

    [root@wordpress ~]# cd /var/www/html

    [root@wordpress html]# mv ~/wordpress ./

    (3).设置wordpress的所有者和权限:

    [root@wordpress html]# chown -R nginx:nginx /var/www/html/wordpress

    [root@wordpress html]# chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/wordpress

    (4).修改wordpress配置文件:

    [root@wordpress html]# cd wordpress/

    [root@wordpress wordpress]# mv wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php

    [root@wordpress wordpress]# vi wp-config.php

    ………………省略若干行………………

    / ** MySQL settings - You can get this info from your web host ** //

    /** The name of the database for WordPress */

    define('DB_NAME', 'wordpress');


    /** MySQL database username */

    define('DB_USER', 'wpuser');


    /** MySQL database password */

    define('DB_PASSWORD', 'wppasswd');


    /** MySQL hostname */

    define('DB_HOST', 'localhost');

    ………………省略若干行………………

    6.启动服务并设置为自启动:
    [root@wordpress ~]# service mysqld restart

    [root@wordpress ~]# service php-fpm start

    [root@wordpress ~]# service nginx start

    [root@wordpress ~]# chkconfig mysqld on

    [root@wordpress ~]# chkconfig php-fpm on

    [root@wordpress ~]# chkconfig nginx on

    7.初始化WordPress:

    浏览器中输入http://192.168.20.50,回车:

    配置完毕;





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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/myiaas/p/4161336.html
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