案例1:httpd.ini适合IIS使用,.htaccess适合Apache使用,nginx.conf适合Nginx使用
转换前:httpd.ini
[ISAPI_Rewrite]
# 3600 = 1 hour
CacheClockRate 3600
RepeatLimit 32
RewriteRule ^(.*)
/ view-(.*)-(.*).htm$ $1/view .php ?s=$2&y=$3
转换后:.htaccess
(注意上面的红斜干)
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^(.*)view-(.*)-(.*).htm$ $1/view.php?s=$2&y=$3
案例2:从apache转到iis下,碰到.htacess转换httpd.ini,分享下方法。
转换前:.htacess规则:
RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.dedecms8.com$ RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.dedecms8.com/$1 [R=301,L,NC] RewriteBase / RewriteRule ^([^-/.\_-]+).html$ $1.php? RewriteRule ^([^-/.\_-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+)-det([^-/]+).html$ $1.php?op=$2&sor=$3&det=$4 RewriteRule ^([^-/.\_-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+).html$ $1.php?op=$2&sor=$3 RewriteRule ^([^-/.\_-]+)-sor([^-/]+).html$ $1.php?sor=$2 RewriteRule ^([^-/.\_-]+)-op([^-/]+).html$ $1.php?op=$2 RewriteRule ^([^-/.\_-]+)-page([^-/]+).html$ $1.php?page=$2 RewriteRule ^([^-/.\_-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+)-page([^-/]+).html$ $1.php?op=$2&sor=$3&page=$4 |
转换后http.ini的写法:
[ISAPI_Rewrite] RewriteRule /([^-/.\_-]+).html$ /$1.php? RewriteRule /([^-/.\_-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+)-det([^-/]+).html$/$1.php?op=$2&sor=$3&det=$4 RewriteRule /([^-/.\_-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+).html$ /$1.php?op=$2&sor=$3 RewriteRule /([^-/.\_-]+)-sor([^-/]+).html$ /$1.php?sor=$2 RewriteRule /([^-/.\_-]+)-op([^-/]+).html$ /$1.php?op=$2 RewriteRule /([^-/.\_-]+)-page([^-/]+).html$ /$1.php?page=$2 RewriteRule /([^-/.\_-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+)-page([^-/]+).html$/$1.php?op=$2&sor=$3&page=$4 |
在.htacess转换httpd.ini转换结果汇中大家明显看到我们做了修改的几个地方,有颜色的部分就是修改过的,在.htacess转换httpd.ini转换中,就是要让apache和iis理解我们想要它做什么。上面代码不难看出:
首先是对规则的定义要变,从rewrite_module变成isapi_rewrite。
其次是路径要变,.htacess的路径是定义在头部中,而httpd.ini是定义在每行规则里,.htacess转换httpd.ini转
换时将.htacess中^符号换成/,在独立页面前面加上路径/,以我自己理解这个/应该是相对目录的根目录。