查看 mysql 数据库文档,字段表名要添加注释
<?php /** * 生成mysql数据字典 */ //配置数据库 $server = "127.0.0.1"; $username = "root"; $password=''; $database = ''; //其他配置 $title = '系统数据字典'; $mysql_conn = @mysql_connect("$server", "$username", "$password") or die("Mysql connect is error."); mysql_select_db($database, $mysql_conn); mysql_query('SET NAMES utf8', $mysql_conn); $table_result = mysql_query('show tables', $mysql_conn); //取得所有的表名 while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($table_result)) { $tables[]['TABLE_NAME'] = $row[0]; } //循环取得所有表的备注 foreach ($tables AS $k => $v) { $sql = 'SELECT * FROM '; $sql .= 'INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES '; $sql .= 'WHERE '; $sql .= "table_name = '{$v['TABLE_NAME']}' AND table_schema = '{$database}'"; $table_result = mysql_query($sql, $mysql_conn); while ($t = mysql_fetch_array($table_result)) { $tables[$k]['TABLE_COMMENT'] = $t['TABLE_COMMENT']; } $sql = 'SELECT * FROM '; $sql .= 'INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS '; $sql .= 'WHERE '; $sql .= "table_name = '{$v['TABLE_NAME']}' AND table_schema = '{$database}'"; $fields = array(); $field_result = mysql_query($sql, $mysql_conn); while ($t = mysql_fetch_array($field_result)) { $fields[] = $t; } $tables[$k]['COLUMN'] = $fields; } mysql_close($mysql_conn); $count=count($tables); $html = ''; $html .= ' <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">' . " <tr><th style='300px;'>数据库表({$count})</th><th>备注</th></tr>"; foreach ($tables AS $k => $v) { $html .= '<tr><td><a href="#'.($k+1).'">' . $v['TABLE_NAME'] . '</td><td>' . $v['TABLE_COMMENT'] . '</td></tr>'; } $html .="</table>"; //循环所有表 foreach ($tables AS $k => $v) { $html .= ' <h3><a name="'.($k+1).'"></a>' . ($k + 1) . '、' . $v['TABLE_COMMENT'] . ' (<a href="#0">' . $v['TABLE_NAME'] . '</a>)</h3>' . " "; $html .= ' <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">' . " "; $html .= ' <tbody>' . " "; $html .= ' <tr>' . " "; $html .= ' <th>字段名</th>' . " "; $html .= ' <th>数据类型</th>' . " "; $html .= ' <th>默认值</th>' . " "; $html .= ' <th>允许非空</th>' . " "; $html .= ' <th>自动递增</th>' . " "; $html .= ' <th>备注</th>' . " "; $html .= ' </tr>' . " "; foreach ($v['COLUMN'] AS $f) { if($f['COLUMN_DEFAULT']===null){ $f['COLUMN_DEFAULT']='null'; }else if(trim($f['COLUMN_DEFAULT'])==''){ $f['COLUMN_DEFAULT']='空'; } $html .= '<tr><td class="c1">' . $f['COLUMN_NAME'] . '</td>'; $html .= '<td class="c2">' . $f['COLUMN_TYPE'] . '</td>'; $html .= '<td class="c3"> ' . $f['COLUMN_DEFAULT'] . '</td>'; $html .= '<td class="c4"> ' . $f['IS_NULLABLE'] . '</td>'; $html .= '<td class="c5">' . ($f['EXTRA'] == 'auto_increment' ? '是' : ' ') . '</td>'; $html .= '<td class="c6"> ' . $f['COLUMN_COMMENT'] . '</td>'; $html .= '</tr>'; } $html .= '</tbody></table></p>'; } //输出 echo '<html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>' . $title . '</title> <style> body, td, th { font-family: "微软雅黑"; font-size: 14px; } h1{text-align:center;} .warp{margin:auto; 1000px;} .warp h3{margin:10px 0 10px 0; padding:0px; line-height:30px;} table { border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #CCC; background: #efefef;word-break: break-all;word-wrap: break-word; } table th { text-align: left; font-weight: bold; height: 26px; line-height: 26px; font-size: 14px; text-align:center; border: 1px solid #CCC; padding:5px;} table td { height: 20px; font-size: 14px; border: 1px solid #CCC; background-color: #fff; padding:5px;} .c1 { 130px; } .c2 { 130px; } .c3 { 150px; } .c4 { 80px; text-align:center;} .c5 { 80px; text-align:center;} .c6 { 270px; } a{text-decoration:none;color: #000} a:link {color: #000} /* 未访问的链接 */ a:visited {color: #000} /* 已访问的链接 */ a:hover {color: #000} /* 鼠标移动到链接上 */ a:active {color: #000} /* 选定的链接 */ </style> </head> <body>'; echo '<h1><a name="0">' . $title . '</a></h1><div class="warp">'; echo $html; echo '</div></body></html>';