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安装 clang-format 插件
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在项目目录下新建 .clang-format 文件
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参考 https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/cpp/cpp-ide#_code-formatting
.clang-format :
# Copyright (c) 2020 vesoft inc. All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under Apache 2.0 License,
# attached with Common Clause Condition 1.0, found in the LICENSES directory.
#
# This is the output of clang-format-7.0 --style=google --dump-config,
# except for changes mentioned below.
# We have locked the version of clang-format in order to avoid inconsistencies
# in the format caused by developers using different clang-format versions.
---
Language: Cpp
# BasedOnStyle: Google
AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: false
AlignOperands: true
AlignTrailingComments: true
AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: true
AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: true
AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType: None
AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: Yes
BraceWrapping:
AfterClass: false
AfterControlStatement: false
AfterEnum: false
AfterFunction: false
AfterNamespace: false
AfterObjCDeclaration: false
AfterStruct: false
AfterUnion: false
AfterExternBlock: false
BeforeCatch: false
BeforeElse: false
IndentBraces: false
SplitEmptyFunction: true
SplitEmptyRecord: true
SplitEmptyNamespace: true
BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
BreakBeforeBraces: Attach
BreakBeforeInheritanceComma: false
BreakInheritanceList: BeforeColon
BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: true
BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma: false
BreakConstructorInitializers: BeforeColon
BreakAfterJavaFieldAnnotations: false
BreakStringLiterals: true
CommentPragmas: '^ IWYU pragma:'
CompactNamespaces: false
ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine: true
ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 4
ContinuationIndentWidth: 4
Cpp11BracedListStyle: true
DerivePointerAlignment: true
DisableFormat: false
ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking: false
FixNamespaceComments: true
ForEachMacros:
- foreach
- Q_FOREACH
- BOOST_FOREACH
IncludeBlocks: Preserve
IncludeCategories:
- Regex: '^<ext/.*.h>'
Priority: 2
- Regex: '^<.*.h>'
Priority: 1
- Regex: '^<.*'
Priority: 2
- Regex: '.*'
Priority: 3
IncludeIsMainRegex: '([-_](test|unittest))?$'
IndentCaseLabels: true
IndentPPDirectives: None
IndentWrappedFunctionNames: false
JavaScriptQuotes: Leave
JavaScriptWrapImports: true
KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: false
MacroBlockBegin: ''
MacroBlockEnd: ''
MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
NamespaceIndentation: None
ObjCBinPackProtocolList: Never
ObjCSpaceAfterProperty: false
ObjCSpaceBeforeProtocolList: true
PenaltyBreakAssignment: 2
PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 1
PenaltyBreakComment: 300
PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 120
PenaltyBreakString: 1000
PenaltyBreakTemplateDeclaration: 10
PenaltyExcessCharacter: 1000000
PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 200
PointerAlignment: Left
RawStringFormats:
- Language: Cpp
Delimiters:
- cc
- CC
- cpp
- Cpp
- CPP
- 'c++'
- 'C++'
CanonicalDelimiter: ''
BasedOnStyle: google
- Language: TextProto
Delimiters:
- pb
- PB
- proto
- PROTO
EnclosingFunctions:
- EqualsProto
- EquivToProto
- PARSE_PARTIAL_TEXT_PROTO
- PARSE_TEST_PROTO
- PARSE_TEXT_PROTO
- ParseTextOrDie
- ParseTextProtoOrDie
CanonicalDelimiter: ''
BasedOnStyle: google
ReflowComments: true
SortIncludes: true
SortUsingDeclarations: true
SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: true
SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
SpaceBeforeCpp11BracedList: false
SpaceBeforeCtorInitializerColon: true
SpaceBeforeInheritanceColon: true
SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
SpaceBeforeRangeBasedForLoopColon: true
SpaceInEmptyParentheses: false
SpacesInAngles: false
SpacesInContainerLiterals: true
SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses: false
SpacesInParentheses: false
SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
TabWidth: 4
UseTab: Never
#Different from google style
Standard: Cpp11
AccessModifierOffset: -4
AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: false
ColumnLimit: 100
ObjCBlockIndentWidth: 4
AlignEscapedNewlines: Right
AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: false
BinPackArguments: false
BinPackParameters: false
IndentWidth: 4
SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 3
AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: Empty
...