• iOS-微信-分享


    一.微信原生的分享--准备工作.

    1. 需要申请微信AppId.

    2. 导入系统架包.

    SDK文件包括 libWeChatSDK.a,WXApi.h,WXApiObject.h,WechatAuthSDK.四个.

    3.导入必要的系统库.

         SystemConfiguration.framework,

         libz.dylib,

         libsqlite3.0.dylib,

         libc++.dylib,

         CoreTelephoy.framework (坑一: 这个库是必要的,但是微信官方文档中没有说到要导入)

    4. 该项目中的Bundle Identifier 应该填向微信注册的Bundle Identifier

    5. 注册微信 (回调的时候用到,告诉微信,从微信返回到哪个APP)

     Target --> info --> URL Types --> +按钮 --> 填写identifier 和 URL Schemes. 前一个是标识符,一般填@"weixin".后一个是注册的微信appId. 比如"wx19a984b788a8a0b1".(注释: 假的appid)

     6. 添加微信白名单

      info.plist --> 右击 --> open as  --> source Code --> 添加白名单

    我是在<key>CFBundleVersion</key>这一行上面添加的. 注意保持正确的键值对.别插错了.

     

    二. 代码部分.

    1.

    AppDelegate.h中

    (1) 导入

    #import "WXApi.h"

     (2) 遵守协议

    WXApiDelegate

    2. WXApiDelegate.m中

    1.注册微信

    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
        // Override point for customization after application launch.
        
        // 注册微信
        [WXApi registerApp:@"wxbbf0646591e4a6d0" withDescription:@"测试"];
        return YES;
    }

    2.跳转处理

    //被废弃的方法. 但是在低版本中会用到.建议写上
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application openURL:(NSURL *)url sourceApplication:(NSString *)sourceApplication annotation:(id)annotation
    {
        return [WXApi handleOpenURL:url delegate:self];
    }
    //被废弃的方法. 但是在低版本中会用到.建议写上
    
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application handleOpenURL:(NSURL *)url
    {
        return [WXApi handleOpenURL:url delegate:self];
    }
    
    //新的方法
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)app openURL:(NSURL *)url options:(NSDictionary<NSString *,id> *)options
    {
        return [WXApi handleOpenURL:url delegate:self];
    }

    3.微信回调

    - (void)onResp:(BaseResp *)resp

    {

        /*

         WXSuccess           = 0,   成功

        WXErrCodeCommon     = -1,   普通错误类型

        WXErrCodeUserCancel = -2,   用户点击取消并返回

        WXErrCodeSentFail   = -3,    发送失败

        WXErrCodeAuthDeny   = -4,   授权失败

        WXErrCodeUnsupport  = -5,    微信不支持

         */

        NSString * strMsg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"errorCode: %d",resp.errCode];

        NSLog(@"strMsg: %@",strMsg);

        

        NSString * errStr       = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"errStr: %@",resp.errStr];

        NSLog(@"errStr: %@",errStr);

        

        

        NSString * strTitle;

        //判断是微信消息的回调 --> 是支付回调回来的还是消息回调回来的.

        if ([resp isKindOfClass:[SendMessageToWXResp class]])

        {

            

            // 判断errCode 进行回调处理

            if (resp.errCode == 0)

            {

                strTitle = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"分享成功"];

            }

        }

        

        //发出通知 从微信回调回来之后,发一个通知,让请求支付的页面接收消息,并且展示出来,或者进行一些自定义的展示或者跳转

        NSNotification * notification = [NSNotification notificationWithName:@"WXShare" object:resp.errStr];

        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotification:notification];

    }

    3.在分享按钮的控制器.m页面

    (1) 导入

     #import "WXApi.h"

    #import "WechatAuthSDK.h"

    #import "WXApiObject.h"

    /**

     scene: 发送的目标场景,可以选择发送到会话(WXSceneSession)或者朋友圈(WXSceneTimeline),默认发送到会话.

            1.分享或收藏的目标场景,通过修改scene场景值实现。

            2.发送到聊天界面——WXSceneSession

            3.发送到朋友圈——WXSceneTimeline

            4.添加到微信收藏——WXSceneFavorite

     */

    /** bText:

     发送消息的类型.包括文本消息和多媒体消息两种.两者只能选择其一.不能同时发送文本和多媒体消息.

      */

    // 接收分享完成回调通知

    // 接收分享回调通知
        //监听通知
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(getOrderPayResult:) name:@"WXShare" object:nil];
        [self basicSetting];
        
        // AppID:wxbbf0646591e4a6d0
        
        
        // 检查是否装了微信
        if ([WXApi isWXAppInstalled])
        {
            
        }

    (2) 分享文字

    - (void)buttonClciked
    {
        SendMessageToWXReq * req = [[SendMessageToWXReq alloc] init];
        req.text = @"分享的内容";
        req.bText = YES;
        req.scene = WXSceneSession;
        [WXApi sendReq:req];
    }

    (3)分享图文

    - (void)ButtonOneClciked
    {
        //
        WXMediaMessage * message = [WXMediaMessage message];
        [message setThumbImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"seeall@1x"]];
        
        WXImageObject * imageObject = [WXImageObject object];
        NSString * filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"seeall@1x" ofType:@"png"];
        imageObject.imageData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:filePath];
        message.mediaObject = imageObject;
        
        SendMessageToWXReq * req = [[SendMessageToWXReq alloc] init];
        req.bText = NO;
        req.message = message;
        req.scene = WXSceneTimeline;
        [WXApi sendReq:req];
    }

    (4)分享链接

    - (void)buttonTwoClciked
    {
        WXMediaMessage * message = [WXMediaMessage message];
        message.title = @"标题";
        message.description = @"副标题";
        [message setThumbImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"seeall@1x"]];
        
        WXWebpageObject * webpageObject = [WXWebpageObject object];
        webpageObject.webpageUrl = @"www.baidu.com";
        message.mediaObject = webpageObject;
        
        SendMessageToWXReq * req = [[SendMessageToWXReq alloc] init];
        req.bText = NO;
        
        req.message = message;
        req.scene = WXSceneSession;
        
        [WXApi sendReq:req];
    }

    三.代码

    1. Appdelegate.h

    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    
    #import "WXApi.h"
    
    @interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate,WXApiDelegate>
    
    @property (strong, nonatomic) UIWindow *window;
    
    
    @end

    2.Appdelegate.m

    #import "AppDelegate.h"
    
    
    @interface AppDelegate ()
    
    @end
    
    @implementation AppDelegate
    
    
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
        // Override point for customization after application launch.
        
        // 注册微信
        [WXApi registerApp:@"wxbbf0646591e4a6d0" withDescription:@"测试"];
        return YES;
    }
    
    #pragma mark 跳转处理
    //被废弃的方法. 但是在低版本中会用到.建议写上
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application openURL:(NSURL *)url sourceApplication:(NSString *)sourceApplication annotation:(id)annotation
    {
        return [WXApi handleOpenURL:url delegate:self];
    }
    //被废弃的方法. 但是在低版本中会用到.建议写上
    
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application handleOpenURL:(NSURL *)url
    {
        return [WXApi handleOpenURL:url delegate:self];
    }
    
    //新的方法
    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)app openURL:(NSURL *)url options:(NSDictionary<NSString *,id> *)options
    {
        return [WXApi handleOpenURL:url delegate:self];
    }
    
    #pragma mark 微信回调方法
    
    - (void)onResp:(BaseResp *)resp
    {
        
        /*
         WXSuccess           = 0,   成功
        WXErrCodeCommon     = -1,   普通错误类型
        WXErrCodeUserCancel = -2,   用户点击取消并返回
        WXErrCodeSentFail   = -3,    发送失败
        WXErrCodeAuthDeny   = -4,   授权失败
        WXErrCodeUnsupport  = -5,    微信不支持
         */
        NSString * strMsg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"errorCode: %d",resp.errCode];
        NSLog(@"strMsg: %@",strMsg);
        
        NSString * errStr       = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"errStr: %@",resp.errStr];
        NSLog(@"errStr: %@",errStr);
        
        
        NSString * strTitle;
        //判断是微信消息的回调 --> 是支付回调回来的还是消息回调回来的.
        if ([resp isKindOfClass:[SendMessageToWXResp class]])
        {
            
            // 判断errCode 进行回调处理
            if (resp.errCode == 0)
            {
                strTitle = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"分享成功"];
            }
        }
        
        //发出通知 从微信回调回来之后,发一个通知,让请求支付的页面接收消息,并且展示出来,或者进行一些自定义的展示或者跳转
        NSNotification * notification = [NSNotification notificationWithName:@"WXShare" object:resp.errStr];
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotification:notification];
    }
    
    
    @end

    3. ViewController.h

    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    
    @interface ViewController : UIViewController
    
    
    @end

    4. ViewController.m

    #import "ViewController.h"
    
    #import "WXApi.h"
    #import "WechatAuthSDK.h"
    #import "WXApiObject.h"
    
    @interface ViewController ()
    
    @end
    
    @implementation ViewController
    
    #pragma mark - 生命周期
    #pragma mark viewDidLoad
    - (void)viewDidLoad
    {
        [super viewDidLoad];
        
        
        // 接收分享回调通知
        //监听通知
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(getOrderPayResult:) name:@"WXShare" object:nil];
        [self basicSetting];
        
        // AppID:wxbbf0646591e4a6d0
        
        
        // 检查是否装了微信
        if ([WXApi isWXAppInstalled])
        {
            
        }
        
        UIButton * button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
        button.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
        button.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100);
        [button addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClciked) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [self.view addSubview:button];
        
        
        UIButton * button1 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
        button1.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
        button1.frame = CGRectMake(100, 210, 100, 100);
        [button1 addTarget:self action:@selector(ButtonOneClciked) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [self.view addSubview:button1];
        
        
        UIButton * button2 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
        button2.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
        button2.frame = CGRectMake(100, 320, 100, 100);
        [button2 addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonTwoClciked) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [self.view addSubview:button2];
        
    }
    
    - (void)getOrderPayResult:(NSNotification *)notification
    {
        // 注意通知内容类型的匹配
        if (notification.object == 0)
        {
            NSLog(@"分享成功");
        }
    }
    
    
    /**
     scene: 发送的目标场景,可以选择发送到会话(WXSceneSession)或者朋友圈(WXSceneTimeline),默认发送到会话.
            1.分享或收藏的目标场景,通过修改scene场景值实现。
            2.发送到聊天界面——WXSceneSession
            3.发送到朋友圈——WXSceneTimeline
            4.添加到微信收藏——WXSceneFavorite
     */
    
    
    /** bText:
     发送消息的类型.包括文本消息和多媒体消息两种.两者只能选择其一.不能同时发送文本和多媒体消息.
     
     */
    
    #pragma mark - 系统代理
    
    #pragma mark - 点击事件
    
    #pragma mark 文字类型分享
    - (void)buttonClciked
    {
        
        /**  SendMessageToWXReq 文字分享内容的类
         1. text 文字分享的内容
         2. bText 发送消息的类型
         3. scene 发送的目标场景
         */
        SendMessageToWXReq * req = [[SendMessageToWXReq alloc] init];
        req.text = @"分享的内容";
        req.bText = YES;
        req.scene = WXSceneSession;
        [WXApi sendReq:req];
    }
    
    #pragma mark 图片类型分享
    - (void)ButtonOneClciked
    {
        /**  WXMediaMessage 多媒体分享的类
         1. setThumbImage 设置缩略图
         */
        WXMediaMessage * message = [WXMediaMessage message];
        [message setThumbImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"black"]];
        
        WXImageObject * imageObject = [WXImageObject object];
        NSString * filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"seeall@1x" ofType:@"png"];
        imageObject.imageData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:filePath];
        message.mediaObject = imageObject;
        
        SendMessageToWXReq * req = [[SendMessageToWXReq alloc] init];
        req.bText = NO;
        req.message = message;
        req.scene = WXSceneSession;
        [WXApi sendReq:req];
    }
    
    #pragma mark 网页类型分享
    - (void)buttonTwoClciked
    {
        WXMediaMessage * message = [WXMediaMessage message];
        message.title = @"标题";
        message.description = @"副标题";
        [message setThumbImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"seeall@1x"]];
        
        WXWebpageObject * webpageObject = [WXWebpageObject object];
        webpageObject.webpageUrl = @"www.baidu.com";
        message.mediaObject = webpageObject;
        
        SendMessageToWXReq * req = [[SendMessageToWXReq alloc] init];
        req.bText = NO;
        
        req.message = message;
        req.scene = WXSceneSession;
        
        [WXApi sendReq:req];
    }
    
    #pragma mark - 实现方法
    #pragma mark 基本设置
    - (void)basicSetting
    {
        self.title = @"";
    }
    
    #pragma mark - setter & getter
    @end
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mancong/p/5807924.html
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