• 用socaket编写客户端与服务端程序相互发送消息


    //运行环境:eclipse || MyEclipse

    package socaket;

    //这些类全放在socaket的包下

    //这是服务器端消息发送类

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.net.Socket;
    import java.util.Scanner;

    public class ServerChatSend extends Thread {
    //服务端发送线程
     Socket ssk = null;
    //构造函数
     ServerChatSend(Socket sk) {
      this.ssk = sk;
     }

     public void serverChatSend() {
      try {
    //   Socket sk = ssk.accept();
       PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(ssk.getOutputStream());
       Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
       String meg = null;
       while((meg = scan.nextLine())!= null) {
        pw.println(meg);
        pw.flush();
       }
      } catch (IOException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      }
     }
     @Override
     public void run() {
      serverChatSend();
     }

    }

    ---------------------------------------------------------------

    package socaket;

    //服务端消息接收

    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.net.Socket;

    //服务器端接收线程
    public class ServerChatReceive extends Thread {
     private Socket sk = null;
    //构造器
     public ServerChatReceive(Socket sk) {
      this.sk = sk;
     }

     public void serverChatReceive() {
      try {
       BufferedReader bfr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
         sk.getInputStream()));
       String meg =null;
       while ((meg = bfr.readLine()) != null) {
        System.out.println("Client: " + meg);
       }
      } catch (IOException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      }
     }
     
     public void serverFileReceive(){
      
     }
    @Override
     public void run() {
      serverChatReceive();
     }
    }

    --------------------------------------------------------

    //客户端消息发送

    package socaket;

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.net.Socket;
    import java.net.UnknownHostException;
    import java.util.Scanner;

    //客户端发送线程
    public class ClientChatSend extends Thread {
     private Socket sk=null;
    // 构造函数
     ClientChatSend(Socket sk){
      this.sk=sk;
     }

     public void clientChatSend() {
      try {
       Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
       PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(sk.getOutputStream());
       String meg = null;
       while(true){
       if((meg =scan.nextLine())!= null) {
        pw.println(meg);
        pw.flush();
       }
       }
      } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      } catch (IOException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      }

     }
     @Override
     public void run() {
      clientChatSend();
     }

    }

    --------------------------------------------------------

    //客户端消息接收

    package socaket;

    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.net.Socket;
    import java.net.UnknownHostException;

    //客户端接收线程
    public class ClientChatReceive extends Thread{
     private Socket sk=null;
     
     ClientChatReceive(Socket sk){
      this.sk=sk;
     }
    // 消息的接收
     public void clientChatReceive(){
      try {
       
       BufferedReader bfr=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(sk.getInputStream()));
       String meg=null;
       while((meg=bfr.readLine())!=null){
        System.out.println("Server: "+meg);
       }
      } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      } catch (IOException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      }
     }
     @Override
     public void run() {
      clientChatReceive();
     }
    }

    -------------------------------------------------------

    //服务端主方法

    package socaket;

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.net.ServerSocket;
    import java.net.Socket;

    public class ServerChat {
    // 服务端主程序
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      try {
    //   建立连接
       ServerSocket ssk = new ServerSocket(1234);
       Socket sk = ssk.accept();
    //   创建对象
       ServerChatReceive scr = new ServerChatReceive(sk);
       ServerChatSend scs = new ServerChatSend(sk);
    //   启动线程
       scr.start();
       scs.start();
       System.out.println("服务器端程序已启动!");

      } catch (IOException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      }
     }

    }

    -----------------------------------------------------------

    //客户端主方法

    package socaket;

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.net.Socket;
    import java.net.UnknownHostException;

    public class ClientChat {
    // 客户端主程序
     public static void main(String[] args) {
      try {
    //   本机的连接测试
       Socket sk = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 1234);
       ClientChatReceive ccr=new ClientChatReceive(sk);
       ClientChatSend ccs=new ClientChatSend(sk);
    //   线程的启动
       ccr.start();
       ccs.start();
       System.out.println("客户端程序已经启动!");
      } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      } catch (IOException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      }
      
     }

    }

    -------------------------------------

    备注:大家在运行时先运行服务端主方法,再运行客户端主方法就可以相互发送消息了,这里的程序是在本机上测试,如果要和别人测试的话,一个运行客户端,一个运行服务端,改好相应的IP和端口号就可以了>_<注意哦,不管怎样测试,先开服务器端就对了

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mallocxw/p/4661189.html
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