• POJ 2785 4 Values whose Sum is 0


    4 Values whose Sum is 0
    Time Limit: 15000MS   Memory Limit: 228000K
    Total Submissions: 13069   Accepted: 3669
    Case Time Limit: 5000MS

    Description

    The SUM problem can be formulated as follows: given four lists A, B, C, D of integer values, compute how many quadruplet (a, b, c, d ) ∈ A x B x C x D are such that a + b + c + d = 0 . In the following, we assume that all lists have the same size n .

    Input

    The first line of the input file contains the size of the lists n (this value can be as large as 4000). We then have n lines containing four integer values (with absolute value as large as 228 ) that belong respectively to A, B, C and D .

    Output

    For each input file, your program has to write the number quadruplets whose sum is zero.

    Sample Input

    6
    -45 22 42 -16
    -41 -27 56 30
    -36 53 -37 77
    -36 30 -75 -46
    26 -38 -10 62
    -32 -54 -6 45
    

    Sample Output

    5
    

    Hint

    Sample Explanation: Indeed, the sum of the five following quadruplets is zero: (-45, -27, 42, 30), (26, 30, -10, -46), (-32, 22, 56, -46),(-32, 30, -75, 77), (-32, -54, 56, 30).
    题目大意:输入n  表示a b c d 四个集合都有n个元素之后每行输入4个集合中的一个元素,求这四个集合每个集合中拿出一个数 相加等于0的组数。
    解题方法:哈希表开放定址法。
    #include <cstring>
    #include <string>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <queue>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <vector>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    
    #define MAX_VAL 20000000
    
    typedef struct
    {
        int nCount;
        int x;
    }Hash;
    
    Hash HashTable[MAX_VAL];
    int a[4005], b[4005], c[4005], d[4005];
    
    void InsertHT(int n)
    {
        int addr = n % MAX_VAL;
        if (addr < 0)
        {
            addr += MAX_VAL;
        }
        while(HashTable[addr].nCount != 0 && HashTable[addr].x != n)
        {
            addr = (addr + 1) % MAX_VAL;
        }
        HashTable[addr].nCount++;
        HashTable[addr].x = n;
    }
    
    int SearchHT(int n)
    {
        int addr = n % MAX_VAL;
        if (addr < 0)
        {
            addr += MAX_VAL;
        }
        while (HashTable[addr].nCount != 0 && HashTable[addr].x != n)
        {
            addr = (addr + 1) % MAX_VAL;
        }
        return HashTable[addr].nCount;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        int n, ans = 0;
        scanf("%d", &n);
        memset(HashTable, 0, sizeof(HashTable));
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d%d", &a[i], &b[i], &c[i], &d[i]);
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
            {
                InsertHT(a[i] + b[j]);
            }
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
            {
                ans += SearchHT(-c[i] - d[j]);
            }
        }
        printf("%d
    ", ans);
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lzmfywz/p/3260768.html
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