ipcalc.sh
root@Anovo:~# root@Anovo:~# ipcalc.sh 192.168.0.1 24 IP=192.168.0.1 NETMASK=255.255.255.0 BROADCAST=192.168.0.255 NETWORK=192.168.0.0 PREFIX=24 root@Anovo:~# root@Anovo:~# ipcalc.sh 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0 IP=192.168.0.1 NETMASK=255.255.255.0 BROADCAST=192.168.0.255 NETWORK=192.168.0.0 PREFIX=24 root@Anovo:~# root@Anovo:~# ipcalc.sh 192.168.0.1 24 2 12 IP=192.168.0.1 NETMASK=255.255.255.0 BROADCAST=192.168.0.255 NETWORK=192.168.0.0 PREFIX=24 START=192.168.0.2 END=192.168.0.14 root@Anovo:~#
#!/bin/sh awk -f - $* <<EOF function bitcount(c) { c=and(rshift(c, 1),0x55555555)+and(c,0x55555555) c=and(rshift(c, 2),0x33333333)+and(c,0x33333333) c=and(rshift(c, 4),0x0f0f0f0f)+and(c,0x0f0f0f0f) c=and(rshift(c, 8),0x00ff00ff)+and(c,0x00ff00ff) c=and(rshift(c,16),0x0000ffff)+and(c,0x0000ffff) return c } function ip2int(ip) { for (ret=0,n=split(ip,a,"\."),x=1;x<=n;x++) ret=or(lshift(ret,8),a[x]) return ret } function int2ip(ip,ret,x) { ret=and(ip,255) ip=rshift(ip,8) for(;x<3;ret=and(ip,255)"."ret,ip=rshift(ip,8),x++); return ret } function compl32(v) { ret=xor(v, 0xffffffff) return ret } BEGIN { slpos=index(ARGV[1],"/") if (slpos == 0) { ipaddr=ip2int(ARGV[1]) dotpos=index(ARGV[2],".") if (dotpos == 0) netmask=compl32(2**(32-int(ARGV[2]))-1) else netmask=ip2int(ARGV[2]) } else { ipaddr=ip2int(substr(ARGV[1],0,slpos-1)) netmask=compl32(2**(32-int(substr(ARGV[1],slpos+1)))-1) ARGV[4]=ARGV[3] ARGV[3]=ARGV[2] } network=and(ipaddr,netmask) broadcast=or(network,compl32(netmask)) start=or(network,and(ip2int(ARGV[3]),compl32(netmask))) limit=network+1 if (start<limit) start=limit end=start+ARGV[4] limit=or(network,compl32(netmask))-1 if (end>limit) end=limit print "IP="int2ip(ipaddr) print "NETMASK="int2ip(netmask) print "BROADCAST="int2ip(broadcast) print "NETWORK="int2ip(network) print "PREFIX="32-bitcount(compl32(netmask)) # range calculations: # ipcalc <ip> <netmask> <start> <num> if (ARGC > 3) { print "START="int2ip(start) print "END="int2ip(end) } } EOF
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