• php实现AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding加密解密(又叫:对称加密)-1


       配合java程序接口的架接,java那边需要我这边对传过去的值进行AES对称加密,接口返回的结果也是加密过的(就要用到解密),然后试了很多办法,也一一对应了AES的key密钥值,偏移量(IV)的值,都还是不能和java加密解密的结果一样。接着我就去找了一些文档,结果发现PHP里面补码方式只有:ZeroPadding这一种方式,而java接口那边是用PKCS5Padding补码方式,发现了问题所在,就编写了如下PHP实现AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding的加密解密方式。如有错误,还请指正!

     1 <?php
     2  
     3 class MagicCrypt {
     4     private $iv = "0102030405060708";//密钥偏移量IV,可自定义
     5  
     6     private $encryptKey = "自定义16位长度key";//AESkey,可自定义
     7  
     8     //加密
     9     public function encrypt($encryptStr) {
    10         $localIV = $this->iv;
    11         $encryptKey = $this->encryptKey;
    12  
    13         //Open module
    14         $module = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, '', MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, $localIV);
    15  
    16         //print "module = $module <br/>" ;
    17  
    18         mcrypt_generic_init($module, $encryptKey, $localIV);
    19  
    20         //Padding
    21         $block = mcrypt_get_block_size(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC);
    22         $pad = $block - (strlen($encryptStr) % $block); //Compute how many characters need to pad
    23         $encryptStr .= str_repeat(chr($pad), $pad); // After pad, the str length must be equal to block or its integer multiples
    24  
    25         //encrypt
    26         $encrypted = mcrypt_generic($module, $encryptStr);
    27  
    28         //Close
    29         mcrypt_generic_deinit($module);
    30         mcrypt_module_close($module);
    31  
    32         return base64_encode($encrypted);
    33  
    34     }
    35  
    36     //解密
    37     public function decrypt($encryptStr) {
    38         $localIV = $this->iv;
    39         $encryptKey = $this->encryptKey;
    40  
    41         //Open module
    42         $module = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, '', MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, $localIV);
    43  
    44         //print "module = $module <br/>" ;
    45  
    46         mcrypt_generic_init($module, $encryptKey, $localIV);
    47  
    48         $encryptedData = base64_decode($encryptStr);
    49         $encryptedData = mdecrypt_generic($module, $encryptedData);
    50  
    51         return $encryptedData;
    52     }
    53 }
    54 $encryptString = 'gz1DR+BsCzQe55HFdq1IiQ==';
    55 $encryptObj = new MagicCrypt();
    56  
    57 $result = $encryptObj->encrypt($encryptString);//加密结果
    58 $decryptString = $decryptString = $encryptObj->decrypt($result);//解密结果
    59 echo $result . "<br/>";
    60 echo $decryptString . "<br/>";
    61 ?>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lonmyblog/p/7885974.html
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