How many Fibs?
Description
Recall the definition of the Fibonacci numbers:
Given two numbers a and b, calculate how many Fibonacci numbers are in the range [a,b].
f1 := 1n-1
f2 := 2
fn := f
+ fn-2
(n>=3)
Given two numbers a and b, calculate how many Fibonacci numbers are in the range [a,b].
Input
The input contains several test cases. Each test case consists of two non-negative integer numbers a and b. Input is terminated by a=b=0. Otherwise, a<=b<=10100. The numbers a and b are given with no superfluous leading zeros.
Output
For each test case output on a single line the number of Fibonacci numbers fi with a<=fi<=b.
Sample Input
10 100 1234567890 9876543210 0 0
Sample Output
5 4
网上的博弈题分类中出了一个叛徒...明明不是博弈。java顺手ac了。
import java.io.*; import java.math.*; import java.util.*; public class Main { public static void main(String args[]) { BigInteger a, b; Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); while(in.hasNext()) { a = in.nextBigInteger(); b = in.nextBigInteger(); if(a.equals(BigInteger.ZERO) && b.equals(BigInteger.ZERO)) break; int cnt = 0; BigInteger f[] = new BigInteger[5000]; f[1] = BigInteger.valueOf(1); f[2] = BigInteger.valueOf(2); for(int i = 1; ; i++) { if(i >= 3) f[i] = f[i - 1].add(f[i - 2]); if(f[i].compareTo(b) > 0) break; if(a.compareTo(f[i]) <= 0) { cnt++; } } System.out.println(cnt); } } }