• SQLite数据库


    个人学习,仅供参考:

    layout部分:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:id="@+id/activity_main"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
        android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        tools:context="com.example.administrator.mysqlite2.MainActivity">

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/username"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
            />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/password"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:background="@color/colorAccent"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
            android:text="注册"
            android:onClick="addUser"
            android:background="@drawable/shape"/>
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/del"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
            android:text="删除"
            android:onClick="del"

            android:background="@drawable/shape"/>
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/update"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
            android:text="更新"
            android:onClick="update"

            android:background="@drawable/shape"/>
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/query"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
            android:text="查询"
            android:onClick="query"

            android:background="@drawable/shape"/>
    </LinearLayout>
    控件附加部分:

    model类部分:

    创建数据库部分:

    package com.example.administrator.mysqlite2;

    import android.content.Context;
    import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
    import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

    /**
     * 构造方法
     * @param context:上下文
    //     * @param name:数据库名称
    //     * @param factory:游标工厂,默认为null
    //     * @param version:数据库版本号,大于等于1
     */

    public class MyDatabaseSqlite extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

        public MyDatabaseSqlite(Context context) {
            super(context, "user2.db", null , 3);
        }

        @Override
        public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
            db.execSQL("create table userLiang(id integer primary key autoincrement,name varchar(20),password varchar(20))");

        }

        @Override
        public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {

            db.execSQL("alter table userLiang add sex varchar(20)");
        }
    }
    ---------------------

    对数据库的增删改查方法:SQLDate

    package com.example.administrator.mysqlite2;

    import android.content.ContentValues;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.database.Cursor;
    import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;

    /**
     * Created by Administrator on 2017/1/4.
     */

    public class SQLDate {

        private MyDatabaseSqlite databaseSqlite;



        public SQLDate(Context context) {
            databaseSqlite=new MyDatabaseSqlite(context);
        }
    //第一种方法
       /* public void add(String name,String password){
            //对数据库进行读操作
           SQLiteDatabase db=databaseSqlite.getWritableDatabase();
            db.execSQL("insert into userLiang(name,password)Values(?,?)",new Object[]{name,password});
        }*/
       /* //第二种添加数据方法
        public void add(String name,String password){
            SQLiteDatabase db=databaseSqlite.getWritableDatabase();
            //盛放数据的集合
            ContentValues cv=new ContentValues();
            cv.put("name",name);
            cv.put("password",password);
            db.insert("userLiang",null,cv);
            db.close();
        }*/
        //第三种方式添加数据
        public void add(UserModel model){
            SQLiteDatabase db=databaseSqlite.getWritableDatabase();
            //向数据库中添加数据
            db.execSQL("insert into userLiang(name,password)Values(?,?)",new Object[]{model.getName(),model.getPassword()});

        }

        //删
       /* public void delete(String name){
            SQLiteDatabase db=databaseSqlite.getWritableDatabase();
            //删除数据
            db.execSQL("delete from userLiang where name=?",new Object[]{name});
        }*/
          public void delete(String name){
            SQLiteDatabase db=databaseSqlite.getWritableDatabase();
            //删除数据
            db.delete("user2","name=?",new String[]{name});
        }
        //改
        /*public void update(String name,String password){
            SQLiteDatabase db=databaseSqlite.getWritableDatabase();
            db.execSQL("update userLiang set password=? where name=?",new Object[]{password,name});
        }*/
        public void update(String name,String password){
            SQLiteDatabase db=databaseSqlite.getWritableDatabase();
            ContentValues cv=new ContentValues();
            cv.put("name",name);
            cv.put("password",password);
            db.update("user2",cv,"name=?",new String[]{name});
            db.close();
        }

        //查
        public boolean quary(String name,String password){
            SQLiteDatabase db=databaseSqlite.getWritableDatabase();
            //查找数据
            Cursor cursor=db.rawQuery("select * from userLiang where name=? and password=?",new String[]{name,password});
            if(cursor.moveToFirst()==true){
                cursor.close();
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    }
    --------------------

    activity类:对数据的增删改查实现

    package com.example.administrator.mysqlite2;

    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.widget.EditText;
    import android.widget.Toast;

    import static com.example.administrator.mysqlite2.R.id.username;

    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
        private MyDatabaseSqlite myDatabaseSqlite;
        private EditText name;
        private  EditText password;

        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            name= (EditText) findViewById(username);
            password= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password);

           //初始化数据库
    //        myDatabaseSqlite=new MyDatabaseSqlite(this);
          //获取数据库读写权限
    //        SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase=myDatabaseSqlite.getWritableDatabase();
          /*  //获取数据库的只读权限
            SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase1=myDatabaseSqlite.getReadableDatabase();*/
        }
    //第二种
     /*   public void addUser(View view){
            SQLDate modelDate=new SQLDate(this);
            String name1= name.getText().toString();
            String pass=password.getText().toString();
            modelDate.add(name1,pass);
        }*/
    //第三种
        public void addUser(View view){
            SQLDate model=new SQLDate(this);
            UserModel userModel=new UserModel();
            String name1=name.getText().toString();
            String pass=password.getText().toString();
            userModel.setName(name1);
            userModel.setPassword(pass);
            model.add(userModel);

        }
        //删除数据1
        public void del(View view){
            SQLDate model=new SQLDate(this);
            model.delete("liangli");

        }
        //更新数据
        public void update(View view){
            SQLDate model=new SQLDate(this);
            model.update("second","aaa");
        }
        //查询数据
        public void query(View view){
            SQLDate model=new SQLDate(this);
            String username=name.getText().toString();
            String pass=password.getText().toString();
            boolean flag=model.quary(username,pass);
            if(flag==true){
                Toast.makeText(this,"已找到",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }else {
                Toast.makeText(this,"未找到",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ll-ouyang/p/6256003.html
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