• (转)centos7优化内核参数详解


    centos7优化内核参数详解

    原文:http://blog.csdn.net/xiegh2014/article/details/52132863

    cat /etc/sysctl.conf

    #CTCDN系统优化参数

    #关闭ipv6

    net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1

    net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1

    # 避免放大攻击

    net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1

    # 开启恶意icmp错误消息保护

    net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1

    #关闭路由转发

    net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0

    net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0

    net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 0

    #开启反向路径过滤

    net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1

    net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1

    #处理无源路由的包

    net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0

    net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0

    #关闭sysrq功能

    kernel.sysrq = 0

    #core文件名中添加pid作为扩展名

    kernel.core_uses_pid = 1

    # 开启SYN洪水攻击保护

    net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1

    #修改消息队列长度

    kernel.msgmnb = 65536

    kernel.msgmax = 65536

    #设置最大内存共享段大小bytes

    kernel.shmmax = 68719476736

    kernel.shmall = 4294967296

    #timewait的数量,默认180000

    net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 6000

    net.ipv4.tcp_sack = 1

    net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling = 1

    net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096        87380   4194304

    net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096        16384   4194304

    net.core.wmem_default = 8388608

    net.core.rmem_default = 8388608

    net.core.rmem_max = 16777216

    net.core.wmem_max = 16777216

    #每个网络接口接收数据包的速率比内核处理这些包的速率快时,允许送到队列的数据包的最大数目

    net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 262144

    #限制仅仅是为了防止简单的DoS 攻击

    net.ipv4.tcp_max_orphans = 3276800

    #未收到客户端确认信息的连接请求的最大值

    net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 262144

    net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0

    #内核放弃建立连接之前发送SYNACK 包的数量

    net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 1

    #内核放弃建立连接之前发送SYN 包的数量

    net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries = 1

    #启用timewait 快速回收

    net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1

    #开启重用。允许将TIME-WAIT sockets 重新用于新的TCP 连接

    net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1

    net.ipv4.tcp_mem = 94500000 915000000 927000000

    net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 1

    #当keepalive 起用的时候,TCP 发送keepalive 消息的频度。缺省是2 小时

    net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 30

    #允许系统打开的端口范围

    net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024    65000

    #修改防火墙表大小,默认65536

    #net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_max=655350

    #net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established=1200

    # 确保无人能修改路由表

    net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0

    net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects = 0

    net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects = 0

    net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects = 0

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liujiacai/p/8084657.html
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