''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' >>文件: pandas读取csv文件.py >>作者: liu yang >>博客: liuyang1.club >>邮箱: liuyang0001@outlook.com >>博客: www.cnblogs.com/liu66blog ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import matplotlib import pandas as pd import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt # 定义要使用的字体,防止出现中文乱码 font=matplotlib.font_manager.FontProperties(fname=r"C:WindowsFontsDeng.ttf") # 添加索引index_col=0 设置第一列为索引 df = pd.read_csv(u'xxxx.csv',encoding='utf-8',index_col=0) # print(df) df_plot = df.plot(kind='bar', rot=0) # 设置标题头 plt.title('学生信息', fontproperties=font) # 第一个参数为数据排序,loc设置图例位置 plt.legend(loc=1) plt.xlabel('姓名', fontproperties=font) plt.ylabel('', fontproperties=font) plt.xticks(fontproperties=font) plt.yticks([y for y in range(0, 180, 10)],fontproperties=font) # for x,y,z in zip(df.get('Height')): # plt.text(-0.2,df.get("Height")[0],'%.0f'%df.get("Height")[0], ha='center', va='bottom') # plt.text(0,df.get("Score")[0],'%.0f'%df.get("Score")[0], ha='center', va='bottom') # plt.text(0.15,df.get("Age")[0],'%.0f'%df.get("Age")[0], ha='center', va='bottom') # df.to_csv('数据.csv',encoding='utf-8') # 显示 plt.show()