• 【python】md5加密方法相关使用


      md5方法在hashlib库中,使用前需要先导入。它的主要方法为update,copy,以及转换为二进制,十六进制。

    用法说明:

    Help on HASH object:
    
    class HASH(builtins.object)
     |  A hash represents the object used to calculate a checksum of a
     |  string of information.
     |
     |  Methods:
     |
     |  update() -- updates the current digest with an additional string
     |  digest() -- return the current digest value
     |  hexdigest() -- return the current digest as a string of hexadecimal digits
     |  copy() -- return a copy of the current hash object
    

      

    实例如下:

    >>> from hashlib import md5
    >>> e='lilip@email.com'
    >>> print(e)
    lilip@email.com
    >>> e_encode=e.lower().encode('utf-8')
    >>> print(e_encode)
    b'lilip@email.com'
    >>> e_md5=md5(e_encode)
    >>> print(e_md5)
    <md5 HASH object @ 0x0000000002961B20>
    >>> e_hex=e_md5.hexdigest()           #转换为十六进制
    >>> print(e_hex)
    d56e0ee2ffdd3c8e8f75219044e6b781
    >>> e_digest=e_md5.digest()   #转换为二进制 >>> print(e_digest) b'xd5nx0exe2xffxdd<x8ex8fu!x90Dxe6xb7x81'
    >>> e_copy=e_md5.copy() #copy用法 >>> print(e_copy) <md5 HASH object @ 0x0000000002961B48>
    >>> print(e_md5) <md5 HASH object @ 0x0000000002961B20> >>> e_md5.update('test'.encode('utf-8')) #update用法 >>> print(e_md5) <md5 HASH object @ 0x0000000002961B20> >>> print(e_md5.hexdigest()) 8b3b5ccd79b8a1c6aa50e40ad1e479b8

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lilip/p/10316136.html
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