• C# 保存文件到数据库


    html

    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="FileUploadDataSource.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebApplication1.FileUploadDataSource" %>
    
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head runat="server">
        <title></title>
        <style type ="text/css" >
            .fileList li{  margin-bottom :5px;}
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div>
            <asp:FileUpload ID="upFile" runat="server" />
            <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server"
                Text="上传" onclick="Button1_Click" />
        </div>
        <div>
            <asp:Repeater ID="Repeater1" runat="server" DataSourceID="Sqldatasource1">
            <HeaderTemplate >
                <ul class ="fileList">
            </HeaderTemplate>
            <ItemTemplate >
                <li>
                    <asp:HyperLink ID="HyperLink1" runat="server" Text ='<%#Eval("FileName")%>' NavigateUrl ='<%#Eval("Id","~/FileHandler.ashx?id={0}") %>'>HyperLink</asp:HyperLink> 
                </li>
            </ItemTemplate>
            <FooterTemplate >
                </ul>
            </FooterTemplate>
            </asp:Repeater>
        </div>
        <asp:sqldatasource ID="Sqldatasource1" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="Data Source=localhost;Initial Catalog=test;Integrated Security=True" 
        ProviderName="System.Data.SqlClient" 
            
            InsertCommand="insert into Files(FileName,FileBytes)values(@FileName,@FileBytes)" 
            SelectCommand="SELECT Files.* FROM Files">
            <InsertParameters>
                <asp:ControlParameter ControlID="upFile" Name="FileName" 
                    PropertyName="FileName" />
                <asp:ControlParameter ControlID ="upFile" Name ="FileBytes" PropertyName ="FileBytes" />
            </InsertParameters>
        </asp:sqldatasource>
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    View Code

    后台代码

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.IO;
    
    namespace WebApplication1
    {
        public partial class FileUploadDataSource : System.Web.UI.Page
        {
            protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
    
            }
    
            protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (upFile.HasFile)
                {
                    if (CheckFileType(upFile.FileName))
                        Sqldatasource1.Insert();
                }
            }
    
            private bool CheckFileType(string fileName)
            {
                return (Path.GetExtension(fileName).ToLower() == ".doc" || Path.GetExtension(fileName).ToLower() == ".docx");
            }
        }
    }
    View Code

    FileHandler处理页面

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Data.SqlClient;
    using System.Data;
    
    namespace WebApplication1
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// FileHandler 的摘要说明
        /// </summary>
        public class FileHandler : IHttpHandler
        {
    
            public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
            {
                context.Response.ContentType = "application/msword";
                string conString = "Data Source=localhost;Initial Catalog=test;Integrated Security=True";
                using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(conString))
                {
                    string sql = "SELECT FileName, FileBytes  FROM Files where Id=@id 
    ";
                    using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn))
                    {
                        conn.Open();
                        cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Id", context.Request["Id"]);
                        using (SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
                        {
                            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                            adapter.Fill(dt);
                            if (dt.Rows.Count > 0)
                            {
                                byte[] fileBytes = (byte[])dt.Rows[0]["FileBytes"];
                                string fileName = dt.Rows[0]["FileName"].ToString();
                                context.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fileName);
                                context.Response.BinaryWrite(fileBytes);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
                                context.Response.Write("文件不存在");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                
            }
    
            public bool IsReusable
            {
                get
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    View Code

    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Files](
        [Id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
        [FileName] [nvarchar](50) NULL,
        [FileBytes] [varbinary](max) NULL,
     CONSTRAINT [PK_Files] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED 
    (
        [Id] ASC
    )WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
    ) ON [PRIMARY]
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lidaying5/p/11545560.html
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