Dbutis
- package cn.lining.test;
- import java.sql.Connection;
- import java.sql.DriverManager;
- import java.sql.SQLException;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.Map;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.DbUtils;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.ArrayHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.ArrayListHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanListHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.ColumnListHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.KeyedHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.MapHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.MapListHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.ScalarHandler;
- public class test {
- @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
- public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException {
- UserField userField = new UserField();
- Connection conn = null;
- String jdbcURL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/macaw4";
- String jdbcDriver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
- try {
- DbUtils.loadDriver(jdbcDriver);
- conn = DriverManager.getConnection(jdbcURL, "root", "root");
- conn.setAutoCommit(false);//关闭自动提交
- QueryRunner qRunner = new QueryRunner();
- // 以下部分代码采用MapHandler存储方式查询
- System.out.println("***Using MapHandler***");
- Map map = (Map) qRunner.query(conn,
- "select * from mc_user_field where id = ?",
- new MapHandler(), new Object[] { "5" });
- System.out.println("id ------------- name ");
- System.out.println(map.get("id") + " ------------- "
- + map.get("name"));
- // 以下部分代码采用MapListHandler存储方式查询
- System.out.println("***Using MapListHandler***");
- List lMap = (List) qRunner.query(conn,
- "select * from mc_user_field", new MapListHandler());
- System.out.println("id ------------- name ");
- for (int i = 0; i < lMap.size(); i++) {
- Map vals = (Map) lMap.get(i);
- System.out.println(vals.get("id") + " ------------- "
- + vals.get("name"));
- }
- // 以下部分代码采用BeanHandler存储方式查询
- System.out.println("***Using BeanHandler***");
- userField = (UserField) qRunner.query(conn,
- "select * from mc_user_field where id = ?",
- new BeanHandler(Class.forName("cn.lining.test.UserField")),
- new Object[] { "5" });
- System.out.println("id ------------- name ");
- System.out.println(userField.getId() + " ------------- "
- + userField.getName());
- // 以下部分代码采用BeanListHandler存储方式查询
- System.out.println("***Using BeanListHandler***");
- List lBean = (List) qRunner.query(conn,
- "select * from mc_user_field", new BeanListHandler(Class
- .forName("cn.lining.test.UserField")));
- System.out.println("id ------------- name ");
- for (int i = 0; i < lBean.size(); i++) {
- userField = (UserField) lBean.get(i);
- System.out.println(userField.getId() + " ------------- "
- + userField.getName());
- }
- // 以下部分代码采用ArrayHandler存储方式查询
- System.out.println("***Using ArrayHandler***");
- Object[] array = (Object[]) qRunner.query(conn,
- "select * from mc_user_field where id = ?",
- new ArrayHandler(), new Object[] { "5" });
- System.out.println("id ------------- name ");
- System.out.println(array[0].toString() + " ------------- "
- + array[1].toString());
- // 以下部分代码采用ArrayListHandler存储方式查询
- System.out.println("***Using ArrayListHandler***");
- List lArray = (List) qRunner.query(conn,
- "select * from mc_user_field", new ArrayListHandler());
- System.out.println("id ------------- name ");
- for (int i = 0; i < lArray.size(); i++) {
- Object[] var = (Object[]) lArray.get(i);
- System.out.println(var[0].toString() + " ------------- "
- + var[1].toString());
- }
- // 以下部分代码采用ColumnListHandler存储方式查询指定列
- System.out.println("***Using ColumnListHandler***");
- List lName = (List) qRunner.query(conn,
- "select * from mc_user_field where id = ?",
- new ColumnListHandler("name"), new Object[] { "5" });
- System.out.println("name ");
- for (int i = 0; i < lName.size(); i++) {
- String name = (String) lName.get(i);
- System.out.println(name);
- }
- // 以下部分代码采用ScalarHandler存储方式查询
- System.out.println("***Using ScalarHandler***");
- String name = (String) qRunner.query(conn,
- "select * from mc_user_field where id = ?",
- new ScalarHandler("name"), new Object[] { "5" });
- System.out.println("name ");
- System.out.println(name);
- // 以下部分代码采用KeyedHandler存储方式查询
- System.out.println("***Using KeyedHandler***");
- Map<String, Map> map2 = (Map<String, Map>) qRunner.query(conn,
- "select * from mc_user_field", new KeyedHandler("name"));
- System.out.println("name: field_name2");
- Map vals = (Map) map2.get("field_name2");
- System.out.println(vals.get("id") + " " + vals.get("name") + " "
- + vals.get("type"));
- // 以下部分代码插入一条数据
- System.out.println("***Insert begin***");
- userField = new UserField();
- qRunner.update(conn, "insert into mc_user_field ("
- + "id,name,type,sort_order,required,visible)"
- + "values (?,?,?,?,?,?)", new Object[] { userField.getId(),
- userField.getName(), userField.getType(),
- userField.getSort_order(), userField.getRequired(),
- userField.getVisible() });
- System.out.println("***update end***");
- // 以下部分代码更新一条数据
- System.out.println("***update begin***");
- userField = new UserField();
- qRunner.update(conn, "update mc_user_field set "
- + "name = ?,type = ?,sort_order = ?,"
- + "required = ?,visible = ?" + "where id = ?",
- new Object[] { userField.getName(), userField.getType(),
- userField.getSort_order(), userField.getRequired(),
- userField.getVisible(), userField.getId() });
- System.out.println("***update end***");
- // 以下部分代码删除一条数据
- System.out.println("***delete begin***");
- userField = new UserField();
- qRunner.update(conn, "delete from mc_user_field where id2 = ?",
- new Object[] { userField.getId() });
- System.out.println("***delete end***");
- } catch (SQLException ex) {
- ex.printStackTrace();
- try {
- System.out.println("***rollback begin***");
- DbUtils.rollback(conn);
- System.out.println("***rollback end***");
- } catch (SQLException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- } finally {
- DbUtils.closeQuietly(conn);
- }
- }
- }
· ArrayHandler:把结果集中的第一行数据转成对象数组。
· ArrayListHandler:把结果集中的每一行数据都转成一个对象数组,再存放到List中。
· BeanHandler:将结果集中的第一行数据封装到一个对应的JavaBean实例中。
· BeanListHandler:将结果集中的每一行数据都封装到一个对应的JavaBean实例中,存放到List里。
· ColumnListHandler:将结果集中某一列的数据存放到List中。
· KeyedHandler:将结果集中的每一行数据都封装到一个Map里,然后再根据指定的key把每个Map再存放到一个Map里。
· MapHandler:将结果集中的第一行数据封装到一个Map里,key是列名,value就是对应的值。
· MapListHandler:将结果集中的每一行数据都封装到一个Map里,然后再存放到List。
· ScalarHandler:将结果集中某一条记录的其中某一列的数据存成Object。