/// <summary> /// 缓存帮助类 /// </summary> public class MemoryCacheHelper { private static readonly MemoryCache Cache = new MemoryCache(new MemoryCacheOptions()); /// <summary> /// 验证缓存项是否存在 /// </summary> /// <param name="key">缓存Key</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool Exists(string key) { if (key == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(key)); return Cache.TryGetValue(key, out _); } /// <summary> /// 添加缓存 /// </summary> /// <param name="key">缓存Key</param> /// <param name="value">缓存Value</param> /// <param name="expiresSliding">滑动过期时长(如果在过期时间内有操作,则以当前时间点延长过期时间)</param> /// <param name="expiressAbsoulte">绝对过期时长</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool Set(string key, object value, TimeSpan expiresSliding, TimeSpan expiressAbsoulte) { if (key == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(key)); if (value == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(value)); Cache.Set(key, value, new MemoryCacheEntryOptions().SetSlidingExpiration(expiresSliding) .SetAbsoluteExpiration(expiressAbsoulte)); return Exists(key); } /// <summary> /// 添加缓存 /// </summary> /// <param name="key">缓存Key</param> /// <param name="value">缓存Value</param> /// <param name="expiresIn">缓存时长</param> /// <param name="isSliding">是否滑动过期(如果在过期时间内有操作,则以当前时间点延长过期时间)</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool Set(string key, object value, TimeSpan expiresIn, bool isSliding = false) { if (key == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(key)); if (value == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(value)); Cache.Set(key, value, isSliding ? new MemoryCacheEntryOptions().SetSlidingExpiration(expiresIn) : new MemoryCacheEntryOptions().SetAbsoluteExpiration(expiresIn)); return Exists(key); } #region 删除缓存 /// <summary> /// 删除缓存 /// </summary> /// <param name="key">缓存Key</param> /// <returns></returns> public static void Remove(string key) { if (key == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(key)); Cache.Remove(key); } /// <summary> /// 批量删除缓存 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static void RemoveAll(IEnumerable<string> keys) { if (keys == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(keys)); keys.ToList().ForEach(item => Cache.Remove(item)); } #endregion #region 获取缓存 /// <summary> /// 获取缓存 /// </summary> /// <param name="key">缓存Key</param> /// <returns></returns> public static T Get<T>(string key) where T : class { if (key == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(key)); return Cache.Get(key) as T; } /// <summary> /// 获取缓存 /// </summary> /// <param name="key">缓存Key</param> /// <returns></returns> public static object Get(string key) { if (key == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(key)); return Cache.Get(key); } /// <summary> /// 获取缓存集合 /// </summary> /// <param name="keys">缓存Key集合</param> /// <returns></returns> public static IDictionary<string, object> GetAll(IEnumerable<string> keys) { if (keys == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(keys)); var dict = new Dictionary<string, object>(); keys.ToList().ForEach(item => dict.Add(item, Cache.Get(item))); return dict; } #endregion /// <summary> /// 删除所有缓存 /// </summary> public static void RemoveCacheAll() { var l = GetCacheKeys(); foreach (var s in l) { Remove(s); } } /// <summary> /// 删除匹配到的缓存 /// </summary> /// <param name="pattern"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static void RemoveCacheRegex(string pattern) { IList<string> l = SearchCacheRegex(pattern); foreach (var s in l) { Remove(s); } } /// <summary> /// 搜索 匹配到的缓存 /// </summary> /// <param name="pattern"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static IList<string> SearchCacheRegex(string pattern) { var cacheKeys = GetCacheKeys(); var l = cacheKeys.Where(k => Regex.IsMatch(k, pattern)).ToList(); return l.AsReadOnly(); } /// <summary> /// 获取所有缓存键 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static List<string> GetCacheKeys() { const BindingFlags flags = BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic; var entries = Cache.GetType().GetField("_entries", flags).GetValue(Cache); var cacheItems = entries as IDictionary; var keys = new List<string>(); if (cacheItems == null) return keys; foreach (DictionaryEntry cacheItem in cacheItems) { keys.Add(cacheItem.Key.ToString()); } return keys; } }