• 中国天气网API接口


    http://www.weather.com.cn/data/sk/101010100.html

    http://www.weather.com.cn/data/cityinfo/101010100.html

    http://m.weather.com.cn/data/101010100.html


    这三个已经停用,数据不再更新,即使修改Referer,得到的已经不是正确的信息。


    官网提供的API

    一、调用规范 规范用于指导三方合作伙伴合理调用指数、3天常规预报(24小时)预报服务数据。
    请求方式:http get
    接口组成:由固定URL加5个不同的参数组成,完整URL需客户端经过固定方式加密后使用。
    数据返回:json
    完整URL:http://open.weather.com.cn/data/?areaid=""&type=""&date=""&appid=""&key=".urlencode($key);
    固定URL:http://open.weather.com.cn/data/

    需要申请ID

    返回数据:

    {
    	"c": {
    		"c1": "101010100",
    		"c2": "beijing",
    		"c3": "北京",
    		"c4": "beijing",
    		"c5": "北京",
    		"c6": "beijing",
    		"c7": "北京",
    		"c8": "china",
    		"c9": "中国",
    		"c10": "1",
    		"c11": "010",
    		"c12": "100000",
    		"c13": 116.391000,
    		"c14": 39.904000,
    		"c15": "33",
    		"c16": "AZ9010",
    		"c17": "+8"
    	},
    	"f": {
    		"f1": [{
    			"fa": "",
    			"fb": "01",
    			"fc": "",
    			"fd": "13",
    			"fe": "",
    			"ff": "0",
    			"fg": "",
    			"fh": "0",
    			"fi": "05:17|19:05"
    		},
    		{
    			"fa": "01",
    			"fb": "00",
    			"fc": "28",
    			"fd": "15",
    			"fe": "0",
    			"ff": "0",
    			"fg": "0",
    			"fh": "0",
    			"fi": "05:16|19:06"
    		},
    		{
    			"fa": "00",
    			"fb": "01",
    			"fc": "31",
    			"fd": "15",
    			"fe": "0",
    			"ff": "0",
    			"fg": "0",
    			"fh": "0",
    			"fi": "05:15|19:07"
    		}],
    		"f0": "201604281800"
    	}
    }

    ================================================================================

    中华万年历API

    抓包中华万年历得到的接口(JSON):

    http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/weather_mini?city=北京
    通过城市名字获得天气数据,json数据
    http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/weather_mini?citykey=101010100
    通过城市id获得天气数据,json数据

    数据和中国天气网(www.weather.com.cn)一致

    数据:

    {
    	"desc": "OK",
    	"status": 1000,
    	"data": {
    		"wendu": "22",
    		"ganmao": "各项气象条件适宜,无明显降温过程,发生感冒机率较低。",
    		"forecast": [{
    			"fengxiang": "南风",
    			"fengli": "3-4级",
    			"high": "高温 26℃",
    			"type": "多云",
    			"low": "低温 13℃",
    			"date": "28日星期四"
    		},
    		{
    			"fengxiang": "无持续风向",
    			"fengli": "微风级",
    			"high": "高温 28℃",
    			"type": "多云",
    			"low": "低温 15℃",
    			"date": "29日星期五"
    		},
    		{
    			"fengxiang": "无持续风向",
    			"fengli": "微风级",
    			"high": "高温 31℃",
    			"type": "晴",
    			"low": "低温 15℃",
    			"date": "30日星期六"
    		},
    		{
    			"fengxiang": "无持续风向",
    			"fengli": "微风级",
    			"high": "高温 29℃",
    			"type": "多云",
    			"low": "低温 20℃",
    			"date": "1日星期天"
    		},
    		{
    			"fengxiang": "北风",
    			"fengli": "4-5级",
    			"high": "高温 26℃",
    			"type": "小到中雨",
    			"low": "低温 13℃",
    			"date": "2日星期一"
    		}],
    		"yesterday": {
    			"fl": "微风",
    			"fx": "无持续风向",
    			"high": "高温 19℃",
    			"type": "小雨",
    			"low": "低温 12℃",
    			"date": "27日星期三"
    		},
    		"aqi": "118",
    		"city": "北京"
    	}
    }

    XML

    http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/WeatherApi?citykey=101010100

    通过城市id获得天气数据,xml文件数据,
    当错误时会有<error>节点
    http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/WeatherApi?city=北京
    通过城市名字获得天气数据,xml文件数据


    数据:

    <resp>
    <city>北京</city>
    <updatetime>18:45</updatetime>
    <wendu>22</wendu>
    <fengli>2级</fengli>
    <shidu>33%</shidu>
    <fengxiang>东南风</fengxiang>
    <sunrise_1>05:19</sunrise_1>
    <sunset_1>19:06</sunset_1>
    <sunrise_2/>
    <sunset_2/>
    <environment>
    <aqi>118</aqi>
    <pm25>61</pm25>
    <suggest>儿童、老年人及心脏、呼吸系统疾病患者人群应减少长时间或高强度户外锻炼</suggest>
    <quality>轻度污染</quality>
    <MajorPollutants>臭氧8小时</MajorPollutants>
    <o3>185</o3>
    <co>1</co>
    <pm10>101</pm10>
    <so2>4</so2>
    <no2>24</no2>
    <time>18:00:00</time>
    </environment>
    <yesterday>
    <date_1>27日星期三</date_1>
    <high_1>高温 19℃</high_1>
    <low_1>低温 12℃</low_1>
    <day_1>
    <type_1>小雨</type_1>
    <fx_1>无持续风向</fx_1>
    <fl_1>微风</fl_1>
    </day_1>
    <night_1>
    <type_1>阴</type_1>
    <fx_1>无持续风向</fx_1>
    <fl_1>微风</fl_1>
    </night_1>
    </yesterday>
    <forecast>
    <weather>
    <date>28日星期四</date>
    <high>高温 26℃</high>
    <low>低温 13℃</low>
    <day>
    <type>多云</type>
    <fengxiang>南风</fengxiang>
    <fengli>3-4级</fengli>
    </day>
    <night>
    <type>多云</type>
    <fengxiang>无持续风向</fengxiang>
    <fengli>微风级</fengli>
    </night>
    </weather>
    <weather>
    <date>29日星期五</date>
    <high>高温 28℃</high>
    <low>低温 15℃</low>
    <day>
    <type>多云</type>
    <fengxiang>无持续风向</fengxiang>
    <fengli>微风级</fengli>
    </day>
    <night>
    <type>晴</type>
    <fengxiang>无持续风向</fengxiang>
    <fengli>微风级</fengli>
    </night>
    </weather>
    <weather>
    <date>30日星期六</date>
    <high>高温 31℃</high>
    <low>低温 15℃</low>
    <day>
    <type>晴</type>
    <fengxiang>无持续风向</fengxiang>
    <fengli>微风级</fengli>
    </day>
    <night>
    <type>多云</type>
    <fengxiang>无持续风向</fengxiang>
    <fengli>微风级</fengli>
    </night>
    </weather>
    <weather>
    <date>1日星期天</date>
    <high>高温 29℃</high>
    <low>低温 20℃</low>
    <day>
    <type>多云</type>
    <fengxiang>无持续风向</fengxiang>
    <fengli>微风级</fengli>
    </day>
    <night>
    <type>小雨</type>
    <fengxiang>无持续风向</fengxiang>
    <fengli>微风级</fengli>
    </night>
    </weather>
    <weather>
    <date>2日星期一</date>
    <high>高温 26℃</high>
    <low>低温 13℃</low>
    <day>
    <type>小到中雨</type>
    <fengxiang>北风</fengxiang>
    <fengli>4-5级</fengli>
    </day>
    <night>
    <type>多云</type>
    <fengxiang>北风</fengxiang>
    <fengli>3-4级</fengli>
    </night>
    </weather>
    </forecast>
    <zhishus>
    <zhishu>
    <name>晨练指数</name>
    <value>适宜</value>
    <detail>天气不错,空气清新,是您晨练的大好时机,建议不同年龄段的人们积极参加户外健身活动。</detail>
    </zhishu>
    <zhishu>
    <name>舒适度</name>
    <value>较舒适</value>
    <detail>白天天气晴好,您在这种天气条件下,会感觉早晚凉爽、舒适,午后偏热。</detail>
    </zhishu>
    <zhishu>
    <name>穿衣指数</name>
    <value>舒适</value>
    <detail>建议着长袖T恤、衬衫加单裤等服装。年老体弱者宜着针织长袖衬衫、马甲和长裤。</detail>
    </zhishu>
    <zhishu>
    <name>感冒指数</name>
    <value>少发</value>
    <detail>各项气象条件适宜,无明显降温过程,发生感冒机率较低。</detail>
    </zhishu>
    <zhishu>
    <name>晾晒指数</name>
    <value>适宜</value>
    <detail>天气不错,适宜晾晒。赶紧把久未见阳光的衣物搬出来吸收一下太阳的味道吧!</detail>
    </zhishu>
    <zhishu>
    <name>旅游指数</name>
    <value>适宜</value>
    <detail>天气较好,但丝毫不会影响您出行的心情。温度适宜又有微风相伴,适宜旅游。</detail>
    </zhishu>
    <zhishu>
    <name>紫外线强度</name>
    <value>中等</value>
    <detail>属中等强度紫外线辐射天气,外出时建议涂擦SPF高于15、PA+的防晒护肤品,戴帽子、太阳镜。</detail>
    </zhishu>
    <zhishu>
    <name>洗车指数</name>
    <value>较适宜</value>
    <detail>较适宜洗车,未来一天无雨,风力较小,擦洗一新的汽车至少能保持一天。</detail>
    </zhishu>
    <zhishu>
    <name>运动指数</name>
    <value>较适宜</value>
    <detail>天气较好,户外运动请注意防晒,推荐您在室内进行低强度运动。</detail>
    </zhishu>
    <zhishu>
    <name>约会指数</name>
    <value>适宜</value>
    <detail>天气较好,和恋人一起徜徉于熙攘人群中或漫步于柔软草地上,都是不错的主意哦。</detail>
    </zhishu>
    <zhishu>
    <name>雨伞指数</name>
    <value>不带伞</value>
    <detail>天气较好,不会降水,因此您可放心出门,无须带雨伞。</detail>
    </zhishu>
    </zhishus>
    </resp>


    一周天气预报接口

    http://mobile.weather.com.cn/data/forecast/101010100.html?_=1461845405

    1461845405为Unix的时间戳,貌似该参数没有什么用处?

    返回数据:

    {
    	"c": {
    		"c1": "101010100",
    		"c2": "beijing",
    		"c3": "北京",
    		"c4": "beijing",
    		"c5": "北京",
    		"c6": "beijing",
    		"c7": "北京",
    		"c8": "china",
    		"c9": "中国",
    		"c10": "1",
    		"c11": "010",
    		"c12": "100000",
    		"c13": "116.391",
    		"c14": "39.904",
    		"c15": "33",
    		"c16": "AZ9010",
    		"c17": "+8"
    	},
    	"f": {
    		"f1": [{
    			"fa": "01",
    			"fb": "03",
    			"fc": "10",
    			"fd": "5",
    			"fe": "0",
    			"ff": "0",
    			"fg": "0",
    			"fh": "0",
    			"fi": "06:21|17:40"
    		},
    		{
    			"fa": "07",
    			"fb": "07",
    			"fc": "19",
    			"fd": "12",
    			"fe": "0",
    			"ff": "0",
    			"fg": "0",
    			"fh": "0",
    			"fi": "06:22|17:38"
    		},
    		{
    			"fa": "02",
    			"fb": "00",
    			"fc": "15",
    			"fd": "5",
    			"fe": "8",
    			"ff": "8",
    			"fg": "3",
    			"fh": "1",
    			"fi": "06:23|17:37"
    		},
    		{
    			"fa": "00",
    			"fb": "00",
    			"fc": "16",
    			"fd": "4",
    			"fe": "0",
    			"ff": "0",
    			"fg": "0",
    			"fh": "0",
    			"fi": "06:24|17:35"
    		},
    		{
    			"fa": "00",
    			"fb": "00",
    			"fc": "18",
    			"fd": "7",
    			"fe": "0",
    			"ff": "0",
    			"fg": "0",
    			"fh": "0",
    			"fi": "06:25|17:34"
    		},
    		{
    			"fa": "00",
    			"fb": "01",
    			"fc": "18",
    			"fd": "8",
    			"fe": "0",
    			"ff": "0",
    			"fg": "0",
    			"fh": "0",
    			"fi": "06:26|17:32"
    		},
    		{
    			"fa": "01",
    			"fb": "01",
    			"fc": "16",
    			"fd": "6",
    			"fe": "0",
    			"ff": "0",
    			"fg": "0",
    			"fh": "0",
    			"fi": "06:27|17:31"
    		}],
    		"f0": "201310121100"
    	}
    }

    日期始终是201310121100,原因是服务器限制了Referer

    气象图标下载

    http://openweather.weather.com.cn/Home/Help/icon/iid/10.html

    获取全国所有城市代码列表

    方法一
    XML接口根节点: http://flash.weather.com.cn/wmaps/xml/china.xml
    XML接口主要作用是递归获取全国几千个县以上单位的城市代码,如:
    http://flash.weather.com.cn/wmaps/xml/liaocheng.xml
    方法二
    更新:最新发现可以一次性获取全国+国外主要城市,8763个城市列表信息。
    URL:http://mobile.weather.com.cn/js/citylist.xml




    Keep it simple!
    作者:N3verL4nd
    知识共享,欢迎转载。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lgh1992314/p/5834652.html
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