- 在SSH终端输入sudo raspi-config, 这里需要打开几个选项:
- expand_rootfs – 将根分区扩展到整张SD卡;
- change_pass – 默认的用户名是pi,密码是raspberry;
- change_timezone – 更改时区, 选择Asia – Shanghai;
- configure_keyboard, 选English(US);
- change_locale – 更改语言设置,选择en_US.UTF-8和zh_CN.UTF-8
设置完成后,选择Finish,会提示是否重启,选择Yes
在树莓派上安装vnc服务端(debian):sudo apt install tightvncserver
修改vnc密码:vncpasswd
创建vnc-server配置文件:sudo vi /etc/init.d/tightvncserver ,在这个文件里输入如下内容:
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: tightvncserver
# Required-Start: $local_fs
# Required-Stop: $local_fs
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start/stop tightvncserver
### END INIT INFO
# More details see:
# http://www.penguintutor.com/linux/tightvnc
### Customize this entry
# Set the USER variable to the name of the user to start tightvncserver under
export USER='pi'
### End customization required
eval cd ~$USER
case "$1" in
start)
su $USER -c '/usr/bin/tightvncserver -depth 16 -geometry 800x600 :1'
echo "Starting TightVNC server for $USER "
;;
stop)
su $USER -c '/usr/bin/tightvncserver -kill :1'
echo "Tightvncserver stopped"
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/tightvncserver {start|stop}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
然后给增加执行权限,并启动服务:
sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/tightvncserver
sudo service tightvncserver stop
sudo service tightvncserver start
安装chkconfig, 并将vnc服务设为开机启动:
sudo apt-get install chkconfig
chkconfig --add tightvncserver
chkconfig tightvncserver on