phpExcel中文帮助手册
Admin
2011年11月13日
名人名言:上人生的旅途吧。前途很远,也很暗。然而不要怕。不怕的人的面前才有路。——有岛武郎
下面是总结的几个应用办法
include ""PHPExcel.php"";
include ""PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php"";
//或者include ""PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php""; 用于输出.xls的
创建一个excel
¥objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
保存excel—2007格局
¥objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007(¥objPHPExcel);
//或者¥objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5(¥objPHPExcel); 非2007格局
¥objWriter->save("xxx.xlsx");
直接输出到浏览器
¥objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5(¥objPHPExcel);
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0″);
header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0″);
header("Content-Type:application/force-download");
header("Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-execl");
header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Type:application/download");;
header(""Content-Disposition:attachment;filename="resume.xls""");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary");
¥objWriter->save(""php://output"");
——————————————————————————————————————–
phpExcel中文手册
设置excel的属性:
创建人
¥objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");
最后批改人
¥objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");
题目
¥objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");
题目
¥objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");
描述
¥objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");
关键字
¥objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");
种类
¥objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");
——————————————————————————————————————–
设置当前的sheet
¥objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
设置sheet的name
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle(""Simple"");
设置单位格的值
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""A1"", ""String"");
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""A2"", 12);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""A3"", true);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""C5"", ""=SUM(C2:C4)"");
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""B8"", ""=MIN(B2:C5)"");
归并单位格
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells(""A18:E22"");
分别单位格
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells(""A28:B28"");
保护cell
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);
// Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells(""A3:E13"", ""PHPExcel"");
设置格局
// Set cell number formats
echo date(""H:i:s"") . " Set cell number formats
";
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E4"")->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( ¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E4""), ""E5:E13"" );
设置宽width
// Set column widths
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(""B"")->setAutoSize(true);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(""D"")->setWidth(12);
设置font
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFont()->setName(""Candara"");
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFont()->setSize(20);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFont()->setBold(true);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E1"")->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D13"")->getFont()->setBold(true);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E13"")->getFont()->setBold(true);
设置align
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D11"")->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D12"")->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D13"")->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""A18"")->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);
//垂直居中
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""A18"")->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);
设置column的border
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""A4"")->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B4"")->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""C4"")->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D4"")->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E4"")->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
设置border的color
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D13"")->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D13"")->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D13"")->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E13"")->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E13"")->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E13"")->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");
设置填充色彩
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""A1"")->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""A1"")->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB(""FF808080"");
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB(""FF808080"");
加图片
¥objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
¥objDrawing->setName(""Logo"");
¥objDrawing->setDescription(""Logo"");
¥objDrawing->setPath(""./images/officelogo.jpg"");
¥objDrawing->setHeight(36);
¥objDrawing->setWorksheet(¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
¥objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
¥objDrawing->setName(""Paid"");
¥objDrawing->setDescription(""Paid"");
¥objDrawing->setPath(""./images/paid.png"");
¥objDrawing->setCoordinates(""B15"");
¥objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);
¥objDrawing->setRotation(25);
¥objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);
¥objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);
¥objDrawing->setWorksheet(¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
//处理惩罚中文输出题目
须要将字符串转化为UTF-8编码,才干正常输出,不然中文字符将输出为空白,如下处理惩罚:
¥str = iconv(""gb2312"", ""utf-8"", ¥str);
或者你可以写一个函数专门处理惩罚中文字符串:
function convertUTF8(¥str)
{
if(empty(¥str)) return """";
return iconv(""gb2312"", ""utf-8"", ¥str);
}
//从数据库输出数据处理惩罚体式格式
从数据库读取数据如:
¥db = new Mysql(¥dbconfig);
¥sql = "SELECT * FROM 表名";
¥row = ¥db->GetAll(¥sql); // ¥row 为二维数组
¥count = count(¥row);
for (¥i = 2; ¥i <= ¥count+1; ¥i++) {
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""A"" . ¥i, convertUTF8(¥row[¥i-2][1]));
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""B"" . ¥i, convertUTF8(¥row[¥i-2][2]));
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""C"" . ¥i, convertUTF8(¥row[¥i-2][3]));
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""D"" . ¥i, convertUTF8(¥row[¥i-2][4]));
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""E"" . ¥i, convertUTF8(date("Y-m-d", ¥row[¥i-2][5])));
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""F"" . ¥i, convertUTF8(¥row[¥i-2][6]));
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""G"" . ¥i, convertUTF8(¥row[¥i-2][7]));
¥objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""H"" . ¥i, convertUTF8(¥row[¥i-2][8]));
}
在默认sheet后,创建一个worksheet
echo date(""H:i:s"") . " Create new Worksheet object
";
¥objPHPExcel->createSheet();
¥objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter(¥objExcel, ""Excel5"");
¥objWriter-save(""php://output"");