cacti监控linux和windows磁盘IO
原创作品，允许转载，转载时请务必以超链接形式标明文章 原始出处 、作者信息和本声明。否则将追究法律责任。http://charlie928.blog.51cto.com/3741218/1331780
一，环境
|
1
2
3
|
cacti版本：0.8.8b# uname -aLinux 10-6-8-200 2.6.32-279.22.1.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Feb 6 03:10:46 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux |
二，操作步骤：
首先监控linux磁盘IO
1.下载snmpdiskio-0.9.6
2.解压后并拷贝命令
|
1
|
# cp snmpdiskio /usr/local/bin/ |
3.编辑partition.xml文件
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
|
vi /var/www/html/cacti/resource/snmp_queries/partition.xml<interface> <name>Get SNMP Partitions</name> <description>Queries a host for a list of monitorable partitions</description> <oid_index>.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.13.15</oid_index> <index_order>hdDescr:hdIndex</index_order> <index_order_type>numeric</index_order_type> <index_title_format>|chosen_order_field|</index_title_format> <fields> <hdIndex> <name>Index</name> <method>walk</method> <source>value</source> <direction>input</direction> <oid>.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.13.15.1.1.1</oid> </hdIndex> <hdDescr> <name>Description</name> <method>walk</method> <source>value</source> <direction>input</direction> <oid>.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.13.15.1.1.2</oid> </hdDescr> <hdInBlocks> <name>Bytes Written</name> <method>walk</method> <source>value</source> <direction>output</direction> <oid>.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.13.15.1.1.3</oid> </hdInBlocks> <hdOutBlocks> <name>Bytes Read</name> <method>walk</method> <source>value</source> <direction>output</direction> <oid>.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.13.15.1.1.4</oid> </hdOutBlocks> </fields></interface> |
4.修改文件属性
|
1
|
# chown apache. partition.xml |
5.修改snmpd.conf配置，添加以下内容
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
|
# vi /etc/snmp/snmpd.confextend .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.54 hdNum /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdNumextend .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.55 hdIndex /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdIndexextend .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.56 hdDescr /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdDescrextend .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.57 hdInBlocks /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdInBlocksextend .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.58 hdOutBlocks /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdOutBlocks |
6.重启snmpd服务,并测试
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
|
# service snmpd restart# snmpwalk -v 2c -c meihua localhost .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.58UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.1.0 = INTEGER: 1UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.2.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = STRING: "/bin/sh"UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.3.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = STRING: "/usr/local/bin/snmpdiskio hdOutBlocks"UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.4.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = ""UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.5.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = INTEGER: 5UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.6.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = INTEGER: 1UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.7.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = INTEGER: 1UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.20.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = INTEGER: 4UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.2.1.21.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = INTEGER: 1UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.3.1.1.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = STRING: "0"UCD-SNMP-MIB::ucdavis.58.3.1.2.11.104.100.79.117.116.66.108.111.99.107.115 = STRING: "0 |
7.解压后模板导入到cacti中
8.在主机中选择此模板，是否能获取数据
然后是监控windows磁盘IO操作步骤：
1.windows客户端安装informant-std-16.exe
下载地址：http://www.wtcs.org/informant/download.htm
2.下载模板文件
以上模板文件导入到cacti中
以上模板拷贝到/var/www/html/cacti/resource/snmp_queries/中
并更改权限。
3.查看windows磁盘IO是否有数据
本文出自 “charlie_cen” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://charlie928.blog.51cto.com/3741218/1331780