问题描述:
求给定二叉树的最小深度。最小深度是指树的根结点到最近叶子结点的最短路径上结点的数量。
Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.
思路:采用递归实现,每次判断节点是否存在左右子节点。
/** * Definition for binary tree * public class TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode left; * TreeNode right; * TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } * } */ public class Solution { public int run(TreeNode root) { if(root == null){ return 0; } if(root.left == null && root.right ==null){ return 1; } // 只存在右子树的情况 if(root.left == null){ return run(root.right)+1; } // 只存在左子树的情况 if(root.right == null){ return run(root.left) + 1; } // 左右子树都存在的情况 int leftCount = run(root.left)+1; int rightCount = run(root.right)+1; return leftCount>rightCount ? rightCount : leftCount; } }