• Cisco 的基本配置实例之六----常排错命令--关闭提示


    TEST#terminal monitor

    # 排除网络故障以前,请打开这一命令以便实时的接收到交换机的提示信息。

    TEST#

    TEST#sh run        

    #显示所有的配置清单,可将这些配置保存成文本作为交换机的配置备份。
    
    Building configuration...
    
     
    
    Current configuration : 9200 bytes
    
    !
    
    version 12.2
    
    no service pad
    
    service timestamps debug uptime
    
    service timestamps log uptime
    
    service password-encryption
    
    service compress-config
    
    !
    
    hostname TEST
    
    !
    
    boot-start-marker
    
    boot system flash cat4000-i9s-mz.122-25.EWA8.bin
    
    boot system bootflash:cat4000-i9s-mz.122-25.EWA8.bin
    
    boot-end-marker
    
    !
    
    enable secret 5 $1$c2Ge$eLS42O.0h04yCn1tDZGsB/
    
    enable password 7 1119130A12010E1E122F39
    
    !
    
    no aaa new-model
    
    ip subnet-zero
    
    ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.112.200 192.168.112.254
    
    ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.115.200 192.168.115.254
    
    !
    
    ip dhcp pool Wlan
    
       network 192.168.112.0 255.255.255.0
    
       default-router 192.168.112.254
    
       dns-server 202.102.128.68 202.102.134.68
    
    !
    
    ip dhcp pool Client
    
       network 192.168.115.0 255.255.255.0
    
       default-router 192.168.115.254
    
       dns-server 202.102.134.68 202.102.128.68
    
    !
    
    ip dhcp pool test
    
       host 192.168.112.98 255.255.255.0
    
       client-identifier 0100.1b77.2fa0.39
    
       default-router 192.168.112.254
    
       dns-server 202.102.134.68
    
    !
    
    ip dhcp pool lijing
    
       host 192.168.112.100 255.255.255.0
    
       client-identifier 0100.0e35.891b.46
    
       default-router 192.168.112.254
    
       dns-server 202.102.128.68 202.102.134.68
    
    !
    
    !
    
    no file verify auto
    
    errdisable recovery cause arp-inspection
    
    spanning-tree mode pvst
    
    spanning-tree extend system-id
    
    power redundancy-mode redundant
    
    !
    
    !
    
    !
    
    vlan internal allocation policy ascending
    
    !
    
    interface FastEthernet1
    
     no ip address
    
     speed auto
    
     duplex auto
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/1
    
     switchport access vlan 2
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/2
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/3
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/4
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/5
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/6
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/7
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/8
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/9
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/10
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/11
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/12
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/13
    
     switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    
     switchport mode trunk
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/14
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/15
    
     switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    
     switchport mode trunk
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/16
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/17
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/18
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/19
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet1/20
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/1
    
     switchport access vlan 150
    
     no cdp enable
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/2
    
     switchport access vlan 150
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/3
    
     switchport access vlan 150
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/4
    
     switchport access vlan 150
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/5
    
     switchport access vlan 150
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/6
    
     switchport access vlan 150
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/7
    
     switchport access vlan 150
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/8
    
     switchport access vlan 150
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/9
    
     switchport access vlan 10
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/10
    
     switchport access vlan 10
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/11
    
     switchport access vlan 160
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/12
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/13
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/14
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/15
    
     switchport access vlan 160
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/16
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/17
    
     switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    
     switchport mode trunk
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/18
    
     switchport access vlan 50
    
     switchport mode access
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/19
    
     switchport access vlan 20
    
     switchport mode access
    
     no cdp enable
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/20
    
     switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    
     switchport mode trunk
    
     ip arp inspection trust
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/21
    
     switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    
     switchport mode trunk
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/22
    
     switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    
     switchport mode trunk
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/23
    
     switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    
     switchport mode trunk
    
    !
    
    interface GigabitEthernet3/24
    
     switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    
     switchport mode trunk
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan1
    
     ip address 192.168.113.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan2
    
     ip address 172.16.0.2 255.255.255.252
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
     no ip unreachables
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan10
    
     ip address 192.168.101.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan20
    
     ip address 192.168.102.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan30
    
     ip address 192.168.103.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan40
    
     ip address 192.168.104.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan50
    
     ip address 192.168.105.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan60
    
     ip address 192.168.106.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan70
    
     ip address 192.168.107.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan80
    
     ip address 192.168.108.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan100
    
     ip address 192.168.110.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan110
    
     ip address 192.168.111.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan120
    
     ip address 192.168.112.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip access-group 101 in
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan150
    
     ip address 192.168.100.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    interface Vlan160
    
     ip address 192.168.115.254 255.255.255.0
    
     ip access-group 100 in
    
     ip access-group 100 out
    
     ip helper-address 192.168.100.100
    
     no ip redirects
    
    !
    
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.0.1
    
    ip http server
    
    !
    
    !
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.101.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.102.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.103.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.104.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.105.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.106.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.107.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.108.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.110.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.111.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.113.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.115.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 100 permit ip any any
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.101.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.102.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.103.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.104.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.105.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.106.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.107.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.108.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.110.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.111.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.113.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 permit ip host 192.168.112.100 host 192.168.100.103
    
    access-list 101 permit ip host 192.168.112.98 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.112.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.255
    
    access-list 101 permit ip any any
    
    !
    
    snmp-server community pjoe RW
    
    snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkdown linkup coldstart warmstart
    
    snmp-server enable traps tty
    
    snmp-server enable traps vtp
    
    snmp-server enable traps vlancreate
    
    snmp-server enable traps vlandelete
    
    snmp-server enable traps stpx
    
    snmp-server enable traps rf
    
    snmp-server enable traps port-security
    
    snmp-server enable traps config
    
    snmp-server enable traps entity
    
    snmp-server enable traps cpu threshold
    
    snmp-server enable traps copy-config
    
    snmp-server enable traps fru-ctrl
    
    snmp-server enable traps flash insertion removal
    
    snmp-server enable traps syslog
    
    snmp-server enable traps bridge
    
    snmp-server enable traps envmon fan shutdown supply temperature status
    
    snmp-server enable traps hsrp
    
    snmp-server enable traps bgp
    
    snmp-server enable traps ospf state-change
    
    snmp-server enable traps ospf errors
    
    snmp-server enable traps ospf retransmit
    
    snmp-server enable traps ospf lsa
    
    snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific state-change
    
    snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific errors
    
    snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific retransmit
    
    snmp-server enable traps ospf cisco-specific lsa
    
    snmp-server enable traps pim neighbor-change rp-mapping-change invalid-pim-message
    
    snmp-server enable traps ipmulticast
    
    snmp-server enable traps msdp
    
    snmp-server enable traps rtr
    
    snmp-server enable traps vlan-membership
    
    snmp-server host 192.168.100.105 pjoe
    
    !
    
    !
    
    line con 0
    
     password 7 0014190901480E1419245E
    
     stopbits 1
    
    line vty 0 4
    
     password 7 03145104031C245E580C0B
    
     login
    
    !
    
    !
    
    end
    View Code

     TEST#

    TEST#sh ip int b    #显示所有端口的状态

    Interface              IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol
    
    FastEthernet1          unassigned      YES NVRAM  down                  down   
    
    Vlan1                  192.168.113.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan2                  172.16.0.2      YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan10                 192.168.101.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan20                 192.168.102.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan30                 192.168.103.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan40                 192.168.104.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan50                 192.168.105.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan60                 192.168.106.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan70                 192.168.107.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan80                 192.168.108.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan100                192.168.110.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan110                192.168.111.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan120                192.168.112.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan150                192.168.100.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    Vlan160                192.168.115.254 YES NVRAM  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet1/1     unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet1/2     unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/3     unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/4     unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/5     unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/6     unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/7     unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/8     unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/9     unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/10    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/11    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/12    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/13    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/14    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/15    unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet1/16    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/17    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/18    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/19    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet1/20    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet3/1     unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/2     unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/3     unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/4     unassigned      YES unset  up                    up      
    
    GigabitEthernet3/5     unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/6     unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/7     unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/8     unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/9     unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet3/10    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet3/11    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet3/12    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet3/13    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet3/14    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet3/15    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet3/16    unassigned      YES unset  down                  down   
    
    GigabitEthernet3/17    unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/18    unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/19    unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/20    unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/21    unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/22    unassigned      YES unset  up                    up     
    
    GigabitEthernet3/23    unassigned      YES unset  up                    up      
    
    GigabitEthernet3/24    unassigned      YES unset  up                    up  
    View Code

       

    TEST#  

    TEST#

    TEST#sh vlan # 显示所有的vlan信息

    VLAN Name                             Status    Ports
    
    ---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
    
    1    default                           active    Gi1/2, Gi1/3, Gi1/4, Gi1/5, Gi1/6, Gi1/7, Gi1/8, Gi1/9, Gi1/10, Gi1/11, Gi1/12,Gi1/13, Gi1/14, Gi1/16, Gi1/17, Gi1/18, Gi1/19, Gi1/20, Gi3/12, Gi3/13, Gi3/14,Gi3/16
    
    2    firewall                           active    Gi1/1
    
    10   Engineering                      active    Gi3/9, Gi3/10
    
    20   Procurement                      active    Gi3/19
    
    30   QAQC                         active   
    
    40   Operation                              active   
    
    50   Yard                            active    Gi3/18
    
    60   BM                             active   
    
    70   HRAD                           active   
    
    80   Facility                          active   
    
    100  Finance                        active   
    
    110  GO                               active   
    
    120  Wlan                          active   
    
    150  Server                           active    Gi3/1, Gi3/2, Gi3/3, Gi3/4, Gi3/5, Gi3/6, Gi3/7, Gi3/8
    
    160  Client                           active    Gi3/11, Gi3/15
    
    1002 fddi-default                       act/unsup
    
    1003 token-ring-default                  act/unsup
    
    1004 fddinet-default                     act/unsup
    
    1005 trnet-default                       act/unsup
    
     
    
    VLAN Type  SAID       MTU   Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp  BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
    
    ---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
    
    1    enet  100001     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    2    enet  100002     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    10   enet  100010     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    20   enet  100020     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    30   enet  100030     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    40   enet  100040     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    50   enet  100050     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    60   enet  100060     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    70   enet  100070     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    80   enet  100080     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    100  enet  100100     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    110  enet  100110     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    120  enet  100120     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    150  enet  100150     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    160  enet  100160     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
    1002  fddi  101002     1500  -      -      -        -    -        0      0  
    
     
    
     
    View Code

    TEST#

    TEST#sh vtp sta            # 显示vtp协议的相关配置

    VTP Version                       : 2
    
    Configuration Revision                : 23
    
    Maximum VLANs supported locally    : 1005
    
    Number of existing VLANs           : 19
    
    VTP Operating Mode              : Server
    
    VTP Domain Name                  : pjoe
    
    VTP Pruning Mode                : Disabled
    
    VTP V2 Mode                     : Disabled
    
    VTP Traps Generation                : Enabled
    
    MD5 digest                      : 0xEC 0x30 0xEF 0x6F 0xA5 0x9A 0x39 0x7B
    
    Configuration last modified by 192.168.113.254 at 12-3-07 22:58:54
    
    Local updater ID is 192.168.113.254 on interface Vl1 (lowest numbered VLAN interface found)
    View Code

    TEST#

    TEST#

    TEST#sh int gi1/2         # 显示具体物理接口的信息

    GigabitEthernet1/2 is down, line protocol is down (notconnect)
    
      Hardware is GigabitEthernetPort, address is 001a.6db4.a3c1 (bia 001a.6db4.a3c1)
    
      MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,
    
         reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
    
      Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
    
      Keepalive set (10 sec)
    
      Auto-duplex, Auto-speed, link type is auto, media type is 10/100/1000-TX
    
      input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off
    
      ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
    
      Last input never, output never, output hang never
    
      Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
    
      Input queue: 0/2000/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
    
      Queueing strategy: fifo
    
      Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
    
      5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
    
      5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
    
         0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
    
         Received 0 broadcasts (0 multicast)
    
         0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
    
         0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
    
         0 input packets with dribble condition detected
    
         0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
    
         0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
    
         0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
    
         0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
    
         0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
    View Code

      

    TEST#

    TEST#

    TEST#sh ip route   # 显示这台交换机的所有路由信息

    Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
    
           D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
    
           N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
    
           E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
    
           i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
    
           ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
    
           o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
    
     
    
    Gateway of last resort is 172.16.0.1 to network 0.0.0.0
    
     
    
    C    192.168.106.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan60
    
    C    192.168.107.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan70
    
    C    192.168.104.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan40
    
    C    192.168.105.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan50
    
    C    192.168.110.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan100
    
    C    192.168.111.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan110
    
    C    192.168.108.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan80
    
         172.16.0.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets
    
    C       172.16.0.0 is directly connected, Vlan2
    
    C    192.168.115.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan160
    
    C    192.168.113.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan1
    
    C    192.168.112.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan120
    
    C    192.168.102.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan20
    
    C    192.168.103.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan30
    
    C    192.168.100.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan150
    
    C    192.168.101.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan10
    
    S*   0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 172.16.0.1
    View Code

      

    TEST#

    TEST#sh processes cpu  # 显示交换机的cpu利用率。当前是正常的。

    CPU utilization for five seconds: 11%/0%; one minute: 15%; five minutes: 14%
    
     PID Runtime(ms)   Invoked      uSecs   5Sec   1Min   5Min TTY Process
    
       1         4        33        121  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Chunk Manager   
    
       2          36    107157          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Load Meter      
    
       3         76       160        475  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 SpanTree Helper 
    
       4          0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Deferred Events 
    
       5      679368     81333       8352  0.00%  0.11%  0.11%   0 Check heaps     
    
       6         0         4          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Pool Manager    
    
       7         0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Timers          
    
       8          0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Serial Backgroun
    
       9          0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 AAA_SERVER_DEADT
    
      10           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 AAA high-capacit
    
      11           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Policy Manager  
    
      12           4      8931          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IPC Dynamic Cach
    
      13           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IPC Zone Manager
    
      14         212    535724          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IPC Periodic Tim
    
      15         148    535724          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IPC Deferred Por
    
      16           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IPC Seat Manager
    
      17           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IFS Agent Manage
    
      18       88044    191372        460  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 ARP Input       
    
      19          24        14       1714  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Entity MIB API  
    
      20           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 SERIAL A'detect 
    
      21         212    535723          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Dynamic ARP Insp
    
      22         180    133945          1  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 HC Counter Timer
    
      23           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Critical Bkgnd  
    
      24         204     99691          2  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Net Background   
    
      25           0        61          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Logger          
    
      26         200    535701          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 TTY Background  
    
      27         584    536572          1  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Per-Second Jobs 
    
      28      214812     11512      18659  0.00%  0.04%  0.00%   0 Per-minute Jobs 
    
      29     8227772  42204744        194  4.07%  4.33%  4.33%   0 Cat4k Mgmt HiPri
    
      30    24446620  19487756       1254  5.91%  8.93%  8.04%   0 Cat4k Mgmt LoPri
    
      31         936     98689          9  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Galios Reschedul
    
      32           0        11          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IOS ACL Helper  
    
      33           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 NAM Manager     
    
      34          24         2      12000  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 rf task         
    
      35           0        59          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 BACK CHECK      
    
      36       10224    303460         33  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Net Input       
    
      37        1236    109614         11  0.00%  0.01%  0.00%   0 Compute load avg
    
      38           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 chkpt message ha
    
      39           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 cpf_process_msg_
    
      40           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 cpf_process_ipcQ
    
      41           0        12          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 AggMgr Process  
    
      42           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 SFF8472         
    
      43           0         4          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Collection proce
    
     PID Runtime(ms)   Invoked      uSecs   5Sec   1Min   5Min TTY Process
    
      44           0         3          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 CEF switching ba
    
      45           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 AAA Dictionary R
    
      46           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 AAA Server      
    
      47           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 AAA ACCT Proc   
    
      48           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 ACCT Periodic Pr
    
      49     3795480   5491845        691  0.79%  0.73%  0.73%   0 Spanning Tree   
    
      50       12884    632248         20  0.00%  0.01%  0.00%   0 DTP Protocol    
    
      51           8     53580          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Ethchnl         
    
      52         224    535802          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 UDLD            
    
      53           4      4815          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 DHCP Snooping   
    
      54           4      8930          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Port-Security   
    
      55     2192160   4404802        497  0.23%  0.19%  0.20%   0 IP Input        
    
      56           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 ICMP event handl
    
      57       15904    318168         49  0.00%  0.02%  0.00%   0 CDP Protocol    
    
      59           0         3          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 SNMP Timers     
    
      61         468      9106         51  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 CEF background p
    
      62           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 XDR mcast       
    
      63           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IPC LC Message H
    
      64           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 XDR RP Ping Back
    
      65           0      4493          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 XDR RP backgroun
    
      66           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 XDR RP Test Back
    
      67           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IP IRDP         
    
      68        9692    813686         11  0.07%  0.07%  0.07%   0 CEF: IPv4 proces
    
      69           0        37          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 ADJ background  
    
      70          80      1199         66  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 L2MM            
    
      71           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 MRD             
    
      72         120       898        133  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IGMPSN          
    
      73           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IGMPSN-HA       
    
      74           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Socket Timers   
    
      75           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 L2TRACE SERVER  
    
      76         176     24774          7  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 TCP Timer       
    
      77          12        36        333  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 TCP Protocols   
    
      78       41232    184874        223  0.00%  0.02%  0.00%   0 HTTP CORE       
    
      79          0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 CHKPT EXAMPLE   
    
      80           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 CHKPT DevTest   
    
      81           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 ATIP_UDP_TSK    
    
      82           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 DHCP Snooping HA
    
      83           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Probe Input     
    
      84           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 RARP Input      
    
      85       23496     78863        297  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 DHCPD Receive   
    
      86          88      9115          9  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IP Background   
    
      87          52      8939          5  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IP RIB Update   
    
      88           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 COPS            
    
      89           0      6700          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Cluster L2      
    
      90           0     53582          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Cluster RARP    
    
     PID Runtime(ms)   Invoked      uSecs   5Sec   1Min   5Min TTY Process
    
      91           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 LOCAL AAA       
    
      92           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 AAA Cached Serve
    
      93           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 TPLUS           
    
      94          0         3          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 RADIUS TEST CMD 
    
      95              0         2         0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 AAA SEND STOP EV
    
      96        3612   2831796          1  0.00%  0.01%  0.00%   0 PM Callback     
    
      97         580     17887         32  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 VLAN Manager    
    
      98           0      4465          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 DHCPD Timer     
    
      99           4        12        333  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 VTP Trap Process
    
     100           0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 DHCP Security He
    
     101           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 DiagCard1/-1    
    
     102           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 DiagCard3/-1    
    
     103           0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 Syslog Traps    
    
     104          0         2          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 VTPMIB EDIT BUFF
    
     105           0         5          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 SPAN switch     
    
     106          24       200        120  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 IP SNMP         
    
     107          0         7          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 PDU DISPATCHER  
    
     108           0         7          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 SNMP ENGINE     
    
     109          0         1          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 SNMP ConfCopyPro
    
     110         444       216       2055  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 SNMP Traps      
    
     111        1016    151762          6  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 DHCPD Database  
    
     112         112    267874          0  0.00%  0.00%  0.00%   0 System polling  
    
     113        2340      4468        523  0.39%  0.55%  0.37%   2 Virtual Exec 
    View Code

      

    TEST#

    TEST#reload        # 这条命令可重新启动交换机

     TEST#

    TEST#sh ver          # 显示当前设备的版本信息

    Cisco IOS Software, Catalyst 4000 L3 Switch Software (cat4000-I9S-M), Version 12.2(25)EWA8, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
    
    Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
    
    Copyright (c) 1986-2007 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
    
    Compiled Wed 24-Jan-07 14:38 by pwade
    
    Image text-base: 0x10000000, data-base: 0x114EECF0
    
     
    
    ROM: 12.2(20r)EW1
    
    Dagobah Revision 226, Swamp Revision 4
    
     
    
    TEST uptime is 6 days, 4 hours, 50 minutes
    
    System returned to ROM by power-on
    
    System image file is "bootflash:cat4000-i9s-mz.122-25.EWA8.bin"
    
     
    
    cisco WS-C4503 (MPC8245) processor (revision 4) with 262144K bytes of memory.
    
    Processor board ID FOX104406TX
    
    MPC8245 CPU at 267Mhz, Supervisor II+TS
    
    Last reset from PowerUp
    
    15 Virtual Ethernet interfaces
    
    44 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
    
    511K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
    
     
    
    Configuration register is 0x2102
    View Code

      

    TEST#

    switch#write ;保存配置信息
    switch#show vtp ;查看vtp配置信息
    switch#show run ;查看当前配置信息
    switch#show interface ;查看端口信息
    switch#show int f0/0 ;查看指定端口信息

    switch#show ip int bir 查看端口VLAN IP 开启状态总览
    #show int status 查看端口状态总览
    #show int trunk #查看trunk 口
    switch#show vlan ;查看vlan配置端口分布信息
    switch#show interface vlan 11 # 查看VLAN11 详细信息
    #show spanning-tree 查看生成树状态
    #show spanning-tree mst configuration 查看多生成树状态信息


    #show access-list 查看规则状态
    #sh int etherchannel sum 查看“端口聚合/链路捆绑
    #sh int port-channel 查看“端口聚合/链路捆绑
    #show inventory 查看光模块显信
    #show history 查看历史输入命令
    #show errdisable recovery 查看哪些保护会在超时后可自动恢复
    #show errdisable detect查看 err-disabled 状态的原因

    关闭提示
    Router(config)#no logging console 如果你通过console连接,使用第一条
    Router(config)#no logging monitor 如果通过telnet,ssh之类连接就用第二条
    rack01r1(config)#no logging buffered 这个是关闭缓存

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qzqdy/p/8116903.html
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