如果是报OSError: mysql_config not found
,则先使用yum list installed | grep xx
检查如下包的安装情况。
yum list installed | grep gcc
yum list installed | grep mysql
yum list installed | grep mariadb
yum list installed | grep python
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支持mysql_config是需要安装下面的软件的:
gcc
gcc-c++
python3-devel (注意如果是python3安装的是python3-devel)
mariadb-devel (centos7中叫把mysql-devle叫mariadb-devel)
libffi-devel
openssl-devel
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即使用下面的安装语句即可
yum install gcc gcc-c++ python3-devel mariadb-devel libffi-devel openssl-devel
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如果mariadb-devel安装不成功,或者还是报mysql_config not found
错,则可以先通过yum list installed | grep mariadb
查看所有的mariadb包,然后使用yum remove xxx
把相关的包都删除,再安装mariadb-devel
。
yum install mariadb-devel
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如果是报或者Python.h no found
错误,则检查是不是只安装了python-devel
而没有安装python3-devel
。
如果此时还抛出gcc error,例如
MySQLdb/_mysql.c:1340:5: error: ‘for’ loop initial declarations are only allowed in C99 mode
for (unsigned int i=0; i<n; i++) {
^
MySQLdb/_mysql.c:1340:5: note: use option -std=c99 or -std=gnu99 to compile your code
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
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上述错误是由于mysqlclient的源码编译错误,可以尝试降低mysqlclient的版本,即可安装成功。
例如:
pip3 install mysqlclient==2.0.3
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